Frequency ofRisk Factors Associated with Road Traffic Accidents of Motorbike in a Big City of a Developing Country

Objective: To determine the frequency of risk factors associated with road traffic accidents of motorbike in Karachi, Pakistan. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in the two tertiary care hospitals (Civil Hospital andJinnah Postgraduate Medical Center) of Karachi, Pak...

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Main Authors: Arif Ali, Jaishri Mehraj, Sajid Mahmood, Zahid Mirza, Muhammed Tahir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dow University of Health Sciences 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/167
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author Arif Ali
Jaishri Mehraj
Sajid Mahmood
Zahid Mirza
Muhammed Tahir
author_facet Arif Ali
Jaishri Mehraj
Sajid Mahmood
Zahid Mirza
Muhammed Tahir
author_sort Arif Ali
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To determine the frequency of risk factors associated with road traffic accidents of motorbike in Karachi, Pakistan. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in the two tertiary care hospitals (Civil Hospital andJinnah Postgraduate Medical Center) of Karachi, Pakistan. All male motorbike accident victims presented to theemergency department of the selected hospital, who gave consent, were included in the study. Patients under age 15years and do not understand Urdu language were excluded. Information was collected through a pretested questionnaire. Results: A total of 127 accident cases from respected hospitals were included in the study. Most (76%) of the accidentcases were younger than 33 years. Approximately, 49% of the participants were riding the bikes without driving license.Nearly, 43% never used helmet during riding. Approximately, 21% were reported that they were chewing tobacco atthe time of accident. Majority (71%) of the accidents occurred on the working days. Almost 61% of the accidentsoccurredin the evening time. In 43% of the cases, speed of the motorbikes was more than 50 km/hour. Nearly, 31% ofthe victims were riding along with their friends/family members. Majority (72%) of the accidents occurred on the mainroads. Approximately 45 % of the accident cases had fracture. Approximately, 34% of the injuries were severe andlower extremity was involved in 36% of cases. About, 38 % of the victims reported that they were in depressed moodswhile riding bike. Conclusion: Mental depression, young age and lack of driving expertise were the major risk factors for motor bike accidents.
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spelling doaj.art-2407ecc042f94998bba2f0f017c362e92022-12-21T17:56:41ZengDow University of Health SciencesJournal of the Dow University of Health Sciences1995-21982410-21802010-01-01426872167Frequency ofRisk Factors Associated with Road Traffic Accidents of Motorbike in a Big City of a Developing CountryArif Ali0Jaishri Mehraj1Sajid Mahmood2Zahid Mirza3Muhammed Tahir4Department of Research, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, Aga Khan University Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Research, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Research, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Community Medicine, Sindh Medical College, Dow University ofHealth Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.Objective: To determine the frequency of risk factors associated with road traffic accidents of motorbike in Karachi, Pakistan. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in the two tertiary care hospitals (Civil Hospital andJinnah Postgraduate Medical Center) of Karachi, Pakistan. All male motorbike accident victims presented to theemergency department of the selected hospital, who gave consent, were included in the study. Patients under age 15years and do not understand Urdu language were excluded. Information was collected through a pretested questionnaire. Results: A total of 127 accident cases from respected hospitals were included in the study. Most (76%) of the accidentcases were younger than 33 years. Approximately, 49% of the participants were riding the bikes without driving license.Nearly, 43% never used helmet during riding. Approximately, 21% were reported that they were chewing tobacco atthe time of accident. Majority (71%) of the accidents occurred on the working days. Almost 61% of the accidentsoccurredin the evening time. In 43% of the cases, speed of the motorbikes was more than 50 km/hour. Nearly, 31% ofthe victims were riding along with their friends/family members. Majority (72%) of the accidents occurred on the mainroads. Approximately 45 % of the accident cases had fracture. Approximately, 34% of the injuries were severe andlower extremity was involved in 36% of cases. About, 38 % of the victims reported that they were in depressed moodswhile riding bike. Conclusion: Mental depression, young age and lack of driving expertise were the major risk factors for motor bike accidents.http://www.jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/167motorbike accidentsroad traffic accidentaccidents in pakistan
spellingShingle Arif Ali
Jaishri Mehraj
Sajid Mahmood
Zahid Mirza
Muhammed Tahir
Frequency ofRisk Factors Associated with Road Traffic Accidents of Motorbike in a Big City of a Developing Country
Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences
motorbike accidents
road traffic accident
accidents in pakistan
title Frequency ofRisk Factors Associated with Road Traffic Accidents of Motorbike in a Big City of a Developing Country
title_full Frequency ofRisk Factors Associated with Road Traffic Accidents of Motorbike in a Big City of a Developing Country
title_fullStr Frequency ofRisk Factors Associated with Road Traffic Accidents of Motorbike in a Big City of a Developing Country
title_full_unstemmed Frequency ofRisk Factors Associated with Road Traffic Accidents of Motorbike in a Big City of a Developing Country
title_short Frequency ofRisk Factors Associated with Road Traffic Accidents of Motorbike in a Big City of a Developing Country
title_sort frequency ofrisk factors associated with road traffic accidents of motorbike in a big city of a developing country
topic motorbike accidents
road traffic accident
accidents in pakistan
url http://www.jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/167
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