Tissue-Resident Lymphocytes Across Innate and Adaptive Lineages

Lymphocytes are an integral component of the immune system. Classically, all lymphocytes were thought to perpetually recirculate between secondary lymphoid organs and only traffic to non-lymphoid tissues upon activation. In recent years, a diverse family of non-circulating lymphocytes have been iden...

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Main Authors: Chun Chou, Ming O. Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2018.02104/full
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author Chun Chou
Ming O. Li
author_facet Chun Chou
Ming O. Li
author_sort Chun Chou
collection DOAJ
description Lymphocytes are an integral component of the immune system. Classically, all lymphocytes were thought to perpetually recirculate between secondary lymphoid organs and only traffic to non-lymphoid tissues upon activation. In recent years, a diverse family of non-circulating lymphocytes have been identified. These include innate lymphocytes, innate-like T cells and a subset of conventional T cells. Spanning the innate-adaptive spectrum, these tissue-resident lymphocytes carry out specialized functions and cross-talk with other immune cell types to maintain tissue integrity and homeostasis both at the steady state and during pathological conditions. In this review, we provide an overview of the heterogeneous tissue-resident lymphocyte populations, discuss their development, and highlight their functions both in the context of microbial infection and cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-240818fb490a4e1ab4904adcffd500802022-12-22T01:56:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242018-09-01910.3389/fimmu.2018.02104399246Tissue-Resident Lymphocytes Across Innate and Adaptive LineagesChun ChouMing O. LiLymphocytes are an integral component of the immune system. Classically, all lymphocytes were thought to perpetually recirculate between secondary lymphoid organs and only traffic to non-lymphoid tissues upon activation. In recent years, a diverse family of non-circulating lymphocytes have been identified. These include innate lymphocytes, innate-like T cells and a subset of conventional T cells. Spanning the innate-adaptive spectrum, these tissue-resident lymphocytes carry out specialized functions and cross-talk with other immune cell types to maintain tissue integrity and homeostasis both at the steady state and during pathological conditions. In this review, we provide an overview of the heterogeneous tissue-resident lymphocyte populations, discuss their development, and highlight their functions both in the context of microbial infection and cancer.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2018.02104/fulltissue residentinnate lymphocyteinnate-like T cellsconventional T cellscancerinfection
spellingShingle Chun Chou
Ming O. Li
Tissue-Resident Lymphocytes Across Innate and Adaptive Lineages
Frontiers in Immunology
tissue resident
innate lymphocyte
innate-like T cells
conventional T cells
cancer
infection
title Tissue-Resident Lymphocytes Across Innate and Adaptive Lineages
title_full Tissue-Resident Lymphocytes Across Innate and Adaptive Lineages
title_fullStr Tissue-Resident Lymphocytes Across Innate and Adaptive Lineages
title_full_unstemmed Tissue-Resident Lymphocytes Across Innate and Adaptive Lineages
title_short Tissue-Resident Lymphocytes Across Innate and Adaptive Lineages
title_sort tissue resident lymphocytes across innate and adaptive lineages
topic tissue resident
innate lymphocyte
innate-like T cells
conventional T cells
cancer
infection
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2018.02104/full
work_keys_str_mv AT chunchou tissueresidentlymphocytesacrossinnateandadaptivelineages
AT mingoli tissueresidentlymphocytesacrossinnateandadaptivelineages