The European Competition Network and the Shaping of EU Competition Policy

This paper assesses the functioning of the European Competition Network (ECN) introduced by the EC’s modernisation package of 2004 to replace the European Commission’s enforcement monopoly in the field of competition law. By all accounts, and contrary to the fears of early critics, the modernisation...

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Main Author: Mislav Mataija
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Law 2010-12-01
Series:Croatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cyelp.com/index.php/cyelp/article/view/111
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author Mislav Mataija
author_facet Mislav Mataija
author_sort Mislav Mataija
collection DOAJ
description This paper assesses the functioning of the European Competition Network (ECN) introduced by the EC’s modernisation package of 2004 to replace the European Commission’s enforcement monopoly in the field of competition law. By all accounts, and contrary to the fears of early critics, the modernisation of EC competition policy and the decentralisation of its enforcement have not led to disintegration within the network of competition regulators. The institutional differences between national competition authorities (NCAs) have so far not had a negative impact. The ECN is fuelled by the nature of the increasingly technocratic and expert-driven discipline of competition law, as well as by the Commission’s conscious strategy of ‘soft’ centralisation. The new system is also reinforcing a specific perspective on competition law, focused on market efficiency, and viewed as an autonomous discipline divorced from outside pressures and influence by the Member States. Even though such a conclusion seems counterintuitive, overall the ECN has had, and is likely to have, a unifying effect both in enforcement and in policy formation. There are, however, pressures in the opposite direction, which might become stronger as the NCAs’ experience grows and horizontal communication increases in frequency.
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spelling doaj.art-24085bc6195e4a83bb95707b73cc89412022-12-22T00:50:00ZengUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of LawCroatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy1845-56621848-99582010-12-0167510110.3935/cyelp.06.2010.111The European Competition Network and the Shaping of EU Competition PolicyMislav Mataija0University of ZagrebThis paper assesses the functioning of the European Competition Network (ECN) introduced by the EC’s modernisation package of 2004 to replace the European Commission’s enforcement monopoly in the field of competition law. By all accounts, and contrary to the fears of early critics, the modernisation of EC competition policy and the decentralisation of its enforcement have not led to disintegration within the network of competition regulators. The institutional differences between national competition authorities (NCAs) have so far not had a negative impact. The ECN is fuelled by the nature of the increasingly technocratic and expert-driven discipline of competition law, as well as by the Commission’s conscious strategy of ‘soft’ centralisation. The new system is also reinforcing a specific perspective on competition law, focused on market efficiency, and viewed as an autonomous discipline divorced from outside pressures and influence by the Member States. Even though such a conclusion seems counterintuitive, overall the ECN has had, and is likely to have, a unifying effect both in enforcement and in policy formation. There are, however, pressures in the opposite direction, which might become stronger as the NCAs’ experience grows and horizontal communication increases in frequency.https://www.cyelp.com/index.php/cyelp/article/view/111european competition networkeuropean commissionenforcementcompetition lawnational competition authorities
spellingShingle Mislav Mataija
The European Competition Network and the Shaping of EU Competition Policy
Croatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy
european competition network
european commission
enforcement
competition law
national competition authorities
title The European Competition Network and the Shaping of EU Competition Policy
title_full The European Competition Network and the Shaping of EU Competition Policy
title_fullStr The European Competition Network and the Shaping of EU Competition Policy
title_full_unstemmed The European Competition Network and the Shaping of EU Competition Policy
title_short The European Competition Network and the Shaping of EU Competition Policy
title_sort european competition network and the shaping of eu competition policy
topic european competition network
european commission
enforcement
competition law
national competition authorities
url https://www.cyelp.com/index.php/cyelp/article/view/111
work_keys_str_mv AT mislavmataija theeuropeancompetitionnetworkandtheshapingofeucompetitionpolicy
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