CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae)

Gall-inducing insects may cause multiple physiological changes in host plants, such as the loss of photosynthetic pigments and reduced photosynthetic capacity. However, the direction of these changes is usually insect species-dependent. Therefore, the objective of this research was to characterize...

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Main Authors: Izabela Kot, Katarzyna Rubinowska, Władysław Michałek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House 2018-12-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/75
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author Izabela Kot
Katarzyna Rubinowska
Władysław Michałek
author_facet Izabela Kot
Katarzyna Rubinowska
Władysław Michałek
author_sort Izabela Kot
collection DOAJ
description Gall-inducing insects may cause multiple physiological changes in host plants, such as the loss of photosynthetic pigments and reduced photosynthetic capacity. However, the direction of these changes is usually insect species-dependent. Therefore, the objective of this research was to characterize the indirect effects of galls induced by asexual generation of Neuroterus numismalis (Fourc.) and N. quercusbaccarum L. on photosynthesis by comparing changes in photosynthetic and photoprotective pigments and chlorophyll a fluorescence in foliar tissue with and without galls in naturally growing pedunculate oak trees (Quercus robur L.). The presence of galls of both Cynipidae species caused a significant decrease of chlorophyll a, b and carotenoids contents. Moreover, photosynthetic parameters (F0, Fm, Fv/Fm, Y, qP, qN) were significantly decreased. These results provide valuable information for diagnosing the oak infections using a non-invasive method, such as chlorophyll a fluorescence and predicting the effect of infections on photosynthetic productivity.
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spelling doaj.art-240925e39ce74bcea6397b2b2bc93fac2023-12-12T07:58:10ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052018-12-0117610.24326/asphc.2018.6.15CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae)Izabela Kot0Katarzyna Rubinowska1Władysław Michałek2Department of Plant Protection, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 LublinDepartment of Plant Physiology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 15, 20-950 LublinDepartment of Plant Physiology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 15, 20-950 Lublin Gall-inducing insects may cause multiple physiological changes in host plants, such as the loss of photosynthetic pigments and reduced photosynthetic capacity. However, the direction of these changes is usually insect species-dependent. Therefore, the objective of this research was to characterize the indirect effects of galls induced by asexual generation of Neuroterus numismalis (Fourc.) and N. quercusbaccarum L. on photosynthesis by comparing changes in photosynthetic and photoprotective pigments and chlorophyll a fluorescence in foliar tissue with and without galls in naturally growing pedunculate oak trees (Quercus robur L.). The presence of galls of both Cynipidae species caused a significant decrease of chlorophyll a, b and carotenoids contents. Moreover, photosynthetic parameters (F0, Fm, Fv/Fm, Y, qP, qN) were significantly decreased. These results provide valuable information for diagnosing the oak infections using a non-invasive method, such as chlorophyll a fluorescence and predicting the effect of infections on photosynthetic productivity. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/75gall waspsphotosynthetic pigmentschlorophyll fluorescencecarotenoidsanthocyanins
spellingShingle Izabela Kot
Katarzyna Rubinowska
Władysław Michałek
CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae)
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
gall wasps
photosynthetic pigments
chlorophyll fluorescence
carotenoids
anthocyanins
title CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae)
title_full CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae)
title_fullStr CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae)
title_full_unstemmed CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae)
title_short CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae)
title_sort changes in chlorophyll a fluorescence and pigments composition in oak leaves with galls of two cynipid species hymenoptera cynipidae
topic gall wasps
photosynthetic pigments
chlorophyll fluorescence
carotenoids
anthocyanins
url https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/75
work_keys_str_mv AT izabelakot changesinchlorophyllafluorescenceandpigmentscompositioninoakleaveswithgallsoftwocynipidspecieshymenopteracynipidae
AT katarzynarubinowska changesinchlorophyllafluorescenceandpigmentscompositioninoakleaveswithgallsoftwocynipidspecieshymenopteracynipidae
AT władysławmichałek changesinchlorophyllafluorescenceandpigmentscompositioninoakleaveswithgallsoftwocynipidspecieshymenopteracynipidae