CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae)
Gall-inducing insects may cause multiple physiological changes in host plants, such as the loss of photosynthetic pigments and reduced photosynthetic capacity. However, the direction of these changes is usually insect species-dependent. Therefore, the objective of this research was to characterize...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House
2018-12-01
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Series: | Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus |
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Online Access: | https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/75 |
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author | Izabela Kot Katarzyna Rubinowska Władysław Michałek |
author_facet | Izabela Kot Katarzyna Rubinowska Władysław Michałek |
author_sort | Izabela Kot |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Gall-inducing insects may cause multiple physiological changes in host plants, such as the loss of photosynthetic pigments and reduced photosynthetic capacity. However, the direction of these changes is usually insect species-dependent. Therefore, the objective of this research was to characterize the indirect effects of galls induced by asexual generation of Neuroterus numismalis (Fourc.) and N. quercusbaccarum L. on photosynthesis by comparing changes in photosynthetic and photoprotective pigments and chlorophyll a fluorescence in foliar tissue with and without galls in naturally growing pedunculate oak trees (Quercus robur L.). The presence of galls of both Cynipidae species caused a significant decrease of chlorophyll a, b and carotenoids contents. Moreover, photosynthetic parameters (F0, Fm, Fv/Fm, Y, qP, qN) were significantly decreased. These results provide valuable information for diagnosing the oak infections using a non-invasive method, such as chlorophyll a fluorescence and predicting the effect of infections on photosynthetic productivity.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:15:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-240925e39ce74bcea6397b2b2bc93fac |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1644-0692 2545-1405 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:15:50Z |
publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
publisher | University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus |
spelling | doaj.art-240925e39ce74bcea6397b2b2bc93fac2023-12-12T07:58:10ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052018-12-0117610.24326/asphc.2018.6.15CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae)Izabela Kot0Katarzyna Rubinowska1Władysław Michałek2Department of Plant Protection, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 LublinDepartment of Plant Physiology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 15, 20-950 LublinDepartment of Plant Physiology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 15, 20-950 Lublin Gall-inducing insects may cause multiple physiological changes in host plants, such as the loss of photosynthetic pigments and reduced photosynthetic capacity. However, the direction of these changes is usually insect species-dependent. Therefore, the objective of this research was to characterize the indirect effects of galls induced by asexual generation of Neuroterus numismalis (Fourc.) and N. quercusbaccarum L. on photosynthesis by comparing changes in photosynthetic and photoprotective pigments and chlorophyll a fluorescence in foliar tissue with and without galls in naturally growing pedunculate oak trees (Quercus robur L.). The presence of galls of both Cynipidae species caused a significant decrease of chlorophyll a, b and carotenoids contents. Moreover, photosynthetic parameters (F0, Fm, Fv/Fm, Y, qP, qN) were significantly decreased. These results provide valuable information for diagnosing the oak infections using a non-invasive method, such as chlorophyll a fluorescence and predicting the effect of infections on photosynthetic productivity. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/75gall waspsphotosynthetic pigmentschlorophyll fluorescencecarotenoidsanthocyanins |
spellingShingle | Izabela Kot Katarzyna Rubinowska Władysław Michałek CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus gall wasps photosynthetic pigments chlorophyll fluorescence carotenoids anthocyanins |
title | CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) |
title_full | CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) |
title_fullStr | CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) |
title_full_unstemmed | CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) |
title_short | CHANGES IN CHLOROPHYLL a FLUORESCENCE AND PIGMENTS COMPOSITION IN OAK LEAVES WITH GALLS OF TWO CYNIPID SPECIES (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) |
title_sort | changes in chlorophyll a fluorescence and pigments composition in oak leaves with galls of two cynipid species hymenoptera cynipidae |
topic | gall wasps photosynthetic pigments chlorophyll fluorescence carotenoids anthocyanins |
url | https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/75 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT izabelakot changesinchlorophyllafluorescenceandpigmentscompositioninoakleaveswithgallsoftwocynipidspecieshymenopteracynipidae AT katarzynarubinowska changesinchlorophyllafluorescenceandpigmentscompositioninoakleaveswithgallsoftwocynipidspecieshymenopteracynipidae AT władysławmichałek changesinchlorophyllafluorescenceandpigmentscompositioninoakleaveswithgallsoftwocynipidspecieshymenopteracynipidae |