Implantation of the cardioverter-defibrillator: Cuban Registry (2017)

Introduction: The implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) has proven useful in the primary and secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death. The increase of its use motivates interest on its effectiveness outside the clinical trials. The first registration of an ICD implantation in Cuba is perf...

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Main Authors: Marleny Cruz Cardentey, Yoanna de Zayas Galguera, Jesús Castro Hevia, Margarita Dorantes Sánchez, Osmín Castañeda Chirino, Frank Martínez López, Roylán Falcón Rodríguez, Michel Cabrera Ortega, Elibet Chávez González, Ana Mengana Betancourt, Inti R. Quiñones Milián, Alain Gutiérrez López, Reyber J. Domínguez Pérez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cardiocentro Ernesto Che Guevara 2018-07-01
Series:CorSalud
Online Access:http://www.revcorsalud.sld.cu/index.php/cors/article/view/352
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author Marleny Cruz Cardentey
Yoanna de Zayas Galguera
Jesús Castro Hevia
Margarita Dorantes Sánchez
Osmín Castañeda Chirino
Frank Martínez López
Roylán Falcón Rodríguez
Michel Cabrera Ortega
Elibet Chávez González
Ana Mengana Betancourt
Inti R. Quiñones Milián
Alain Gutiérrez López
Reyber J. Domínguez Pérez
author_facet Marleny Cruz Cardentey
Yoanna de Zayas Galguera
Jesús Castro Hevia
Margarita Dorantes Sánchez
Osmín Castañeda Chirino
Frank Martínez López
Roylán Falcón Rodríguez
Michel Cabrera Ortega
Elibet Chávez González
Ana Mengana Betancourt
Inti R. Quiñones Milián
Alain Gutiérrez López
Reyber J. Domínguez Pérez
author_sort Marleny Cruz Cardentey
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) has proven useful in the primary and secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death. The increase of its use motivates interest on its effectiveness outside the clinical trials. The first registration of an ICD implantation in Cuba is performed. Objective: To know the current situation of an ICD implantation in Cuba, regarding clinical data, indication, type of implant, device and complications of the procedure. Method: The registration’s data were obtained through the collection form, which was completed voluntarily by each implantation team during or after the implant. Results: The total number of implants was 121, and the rate of 10.76 per million inhabitants. The procedure was performed in 5 medical institutions in the country, and 69.4% of the devices were implanted at the «Instituto de Cardiología y Cirugía Cardiovascular». The mean age was 58.05 ± 14.83, with a predominance of men (71.1%). The 52.1% were primo-implantation, dual-chamber devices represented 43.8% and triple-chamber 16.5%. In the primoimplants predominated patients with ejection fraction ≤35% (42.9%), in sinus rhythm (92.1%), with functional class III-IV (49.2%) and ischemic heart disease (41.3%). The 79.4% of the first implants were secondary prevention, and sudden death (42.9%), the most common clinical presentation. Complications were infrequent (4.1%) and the hematoma predominated. Conclusions: The implantation rate of the ICD per million inhabitants is comparable with that of Latin American countries. The implants of triple-chamber systems and in primary prevention are still modest.
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spelling doaj.art-240e7527b4314fac8a69e4807e46b5852022-12-22T00:19:23ZengCardiocentro Ernesto Che GuevaraCorSalud2078-71702018-07-01103177183301Implantation of the cardioverter-defibrillator: Cuban Registry (2017)Marleny Cruz CardenteyYoanna de Zayas GalgueraJesús Castro HeviaMargarita Dorantes SánchezOsmín Castañeda ChirinoFrank Martínez LópezRoylán Falcón RodríguezMichel Cabrera OrtegaElibet Chávez GonzálezAna Mengana BetancourtInti R. Quiñones MiliánAlain Gutiérrez LópezReyber J. Domínguez PérezIntroduction: The implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) has proven useful in the primary and secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death. The increase of its use motivates interest on its effectiveness outside the clinical trials. The first registration of an ICD implantation in Cuba is performed. Objective: To know the current situation of an ICD implantation in Cuba, regarding clinical data, indication, type of implant, device and complications of the procedure. Method: The registration’s data were obtained through the collection form, which was completed voluntarily by each implantation team during or after the implant. Results: The total number of implants was 121, and the rate of 10.76 per million inhabitants. The procedure was performed in 5 medical institutions in the country, and 69.4% of the devices were implanted at the «Instituto de Cardiología y Cirugía Cardiovascular». The mean age was 58.05 ± 14.83, with a predominance of men (71.1%). The 52.1% were primo-implantation, dual-chamber devices represented 43.8% and triple-chamber 16.5%. In the primoimplants predominated patients with ejection fraction ≤35% (42.9%), in sinus rhythm (92.1%), with functional class III-IV (49.2%) and ischemic heart disease (41.3%). The 79.4% of the first implants were secondary prevention, and sudden death (42.9%), the most common clinical presentation. Complications were infrequent (4.1%) and the hematoma predominated. Conclusions: The implantation rate of the ICD per million inhabitants is comparable with that of Latin American countries. The implants of triple-chamber systems and in primary prevention are still modest.http://www.revcorsalud.sld.cu/index.php/cors/article/view/352
spellingShingle Marleny Cruz Cardentey
Yoanna de Zayas Galguera
Jesús Castro Hevia
Margarita Dorantes Sánchez
Osmín Castañeda Chirino
Frank Martínez López
Roylán Falcón Rodríguez
Michel Cabrera Ortega
Elibet Chávez González
Ana Mengana Betancourt
Inti R. Quiñones Milián
Alain Gutiérrez López
Reyber J. Domínguez Pérez
Implantation of the cardioverter-defibrillator: Cuban Registry (2017)
CorSalud
title Implantation of the cardioverter-defibrillator: Cuban Registry (2017)
title_full Implantation of the cardioverter-defibrillator: Cuban Registry (2017)
title_fullStr Implantation of the cardioverter-defibrillator: Cuban Registry (2017)
title_full_unstemmed Implantation of the cardioverter-defibrillator: Cuban Registry (2017)
title_short Implantation of the cardioverter-defibrillator: Cuban Registry (2017)
title_sort implantation of the cardioverter defibrillator cuban registry 2017
url http://www.revcorsalud.sld.cu/index.php/cors/article/view/352
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