Turkmen exodus to the Anatolia and establishing their pricipalities

The Turkmen exodus to the Anatolia is considered one of the important historical periods in the history of the Turks. After the tenth century, a number of the Turkish tribes had converted to Islam in the central Asia.  Gradually they headed toward western of the central Asia, they migrated from Ira...

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Main Authors: Hazhar Hussein, Othman Omar
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Universiy of Zakho 2023-06-01
Series:گۆڤارا زانستێن مرۆڤایەتی یا زانكۆیا زاخۆ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/hum/article/view/1068
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author Hazhar Hussein
Othman Omar
author_facet Hazhar Hussein
Othman Omar
author_sort Hazhar Hussein
collection DOAJ
description The Turkmen exodus to the Anatolia is considered one of the important historical periods in the history of the Turks. After the tenth century, a number of the Turkish tribes had converted to Islam in the central Asia.  Gradually they headed toward western of the central Asia, they migrated from Iran to Anatolia especially after the foundation of the Sajuq`s state in (1037). Afterwards, under the authority of the Saljuqs, the Turkmen started to migrate to Anatolia. At the same time, the Byzantine dynasty had internal conflicts that paved the way for the Seljuqs to take action and to head toward Anatolia. the first half of the 11th century, the Turkmen tribes attempted to settle down in Anatolia, but their attempts failed. While, in the second half of the 11th century, and after they defeated the Byzantins in the battle of Malazgirt, they could eventually make Anatolia their own home in (1071). Their victory in the battle led to the foundation the state of the Saljuq`s Rum in Anatolia. Consequently, some leader emerged from among the Turkmen tribes could build some emirates such as; Danishmandi, Saltuk, Mankochk, and Zackac.
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spelling doaj.art-2412af53abbf433d81ffd58e52a84d862023-07-15T16:10:45ZaraUniversiy of Zakhoگۆڤارا زانستێن مرۆڤایەتی یا زانكۆیا زاخۆ2664-46732664-46812023-06-0111210.26436/hjuoz.2023.11.2.1068Turkmen exodus to the Anatolia and establishing their pricipalitiesHazhar Hussein0Othman Omar1Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Zakho University, Kurdistan Region-Iraq.College of Education, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region-Iraq. The Turkmen exodus to the Anatolia is considered one of the important historical periods in the history of the Turks. After the tenth century, a number of the Turkish tribes had converted to Islam in the central Asia.  Gradually they headed toward western of the central Asia, they migrated from Iran to Anatolia especially after the foundation of the Sajuq`s state in (1037). Afterwards, under the authority of the Saljuqs, the Turkmen started to migrate to Anatolia. At the same time, the Byzantine dynasty had internal conflicts that paved the way for the Seljuqs to take action and to head toward Anatolia. the first half of the 11th century, the Turkmen tribes attempted to settle down in Anatolia, but their attempts failed. While, in the second half of the 11th century, and after they defeated the Byzantins in the battle of Malazgirt, they could eventually make Anatolia their own home in (1071). Their victory in the battle led to the foundation the state of the Saljuq`s Rum in Anatolia. Consequently, some leader emerged from among the Turkmen tribes could build some emirates such as; Danishmandi, Saltuk, Mankochk, and Zackac. https://hjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/hum/article/view/1068TurkmenMirgahAnatolianSeljukByzantine
spellingShingle Hazhar Hussein
Othman Omar
Turkmen exodus to the Anatolia and establishing their pricipalities
گۆڤارا زانستێن مرۆڤایەتی یا زانكۆیا زاخۆ
Turkmen
Mirgah
Anatolian
Seljuk
Byzantine
title Turkmen exodus to the Anatolia and establishing their pricipalities
title_full Turkmen exodus to the Anatolia and establishing their pricipalities
title_fullStr Turkmen exodus to the Anatolia and establishing their pricipalities
title_full_unstemmed Turkmen exodus to the Anatolia and establishing their pricipalities
title_short Turkmen exodus to the Anatolia and establishing their pricipalities
title_sort turkmen exodus to the anatolia and establishing their pricipalities
topic Turkmen
Mirgah
Anatolian
Seljuk
Byzantine
url https://hjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/hum/article/view/1068
work_keys_str_mv AT hazharhussein turkmenexodustotheanatoliaandestablishingtheirpricipalities
AT othmanomar turkmenexodustotheanatoliaandestablishingtheirpricipalities