Quality of Stylosanthes Campo Grande seeds coated with different materials

ABSTRACT The seed coating technique adds value to the seeds. This technique allows changing the seed size and shape, facilitating sowing, and also the application of essential nutrients to the good development of the plant in the post-germination phases. Therefore, the objective of this work was to...

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Main Authors: Flávio Wirlan Andrade da Silva, Henrique Duarte Vieira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal De Viçosa 2021-08-01
Series:Revista Ceres
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2021000400353&tlng=en
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author Flávio Wirlan Andrade da Silva
Henrique Duarte Vieira
author_facet Flávio Wirlan Andrade da Silva
Henrique Duarte Vieira
author_sort Flávio Wirlan Andrade da Silva
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The seed coating technique adds value to the seeds. This technique allows changing the seed size and shape, facilitating sowing, and also the application of essential nutrients to the good development of the plant in the post-germination phases. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the physical and physiological characteristics of Stylosanthes capitata/macrocephala coated with different materials. For the coating procedure, a N10 Newpack bench seed coating machine was used. The experimental design was completely randomized, with four replications and 50 seeds per plot distributed in 10 treatments. The different materials and their respective mixtures significantly altered the physical characteristics, the weight of a thousand seeds (WTS), water content (SWC), maximum diameter (DMA), and minimum diameter (DMI) of the seeds. Among the different materials, the sand coated seeds had the highest germination percentage (%G), germination velocity index (GSI), and first germination count (FGC). The maintenance of physiological attributes was observed in sand coated seeds (0.25 mm). Therefore, it is an alternative application of nutrients via seeds, due to the inert character of the sand. The mixing of the materials used in this work is not recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-241519d3960540a3a4df057c44a73b172022-12-22T04:13:18ZengUniversidade Federal De ViçosaRevista Ceres2177-34912021-08-0168435335910.1590/0034-737x202168040013Quality of Stylosanthes Campo Grande seeds coated with different materialsFlávio Wirlan Andrade da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1237-2701Henrique Duarte VieiraABSTRACT The seed coating technique adds value to the seeds. This technique allows changing the seed size and shape, facilitating sowing, and also the application of essential nutrients to the good development of the plant in the post-germination phases. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the physical and physiological characteristics of Stylosanthes capitata/macrocephala coated with different materials. For the coating procedure, a N10 Newpack bench seed coating machine was used. The experimental design was completely randomized, with four replications and 50 seeds per plot distributed in 10 treatments. The different materials and their respective mixtures significantly altered the physical characteristics, the weight of a thousand seeds (WTS), water content (SWC), maximum diameter (DMA), and minimum diameter (DMI) of the seeds. Among the different materials, the sand coated seeds had the highest germination percentage (%G), germination velocity index (GSI), and first germination count (FGC). The maintenance of physiological attributes was observed in sand coated seeds (0.25 mm). Therefore, it is an alternative application of nutrients via seeds, due to the inert character of the sand. The mixing of the materials used in this work is not recommended.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2021000400353&tlng=encoating machinecoated seedsgerminationsand
spellingShingle Flávio Wirlan Andrade da Silva
Henrique Duarte Vieira
Quality of Stylosanthes Campo Grande seeds coated with different materials
Revista Ceres
coating machine
coated seeds
germination
sand
title Quality of Stylosanthes Campo Grande seeds coated with different materials
title_full Quality of Stylosanthes Campo Grande seeds coated with different materials
title_fullStr Quality of Stylosanthes Campo Grande seeds coated with different materials
title_full_unstemmed Quality of Stylosanthes Campo Grande seeds coated with different materials
title_short Quality of Stylosanthes Campo Grande seeds coated with different materials
title_sort quality of stylosanthes campo grande seeds coated with different materials
topic coating machine
coated seeds
germination
sand
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2021000400353&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT flaviowirlanandradedasilva qualityofstylosanthescampograndeseedscoatedwithdifferentmaterials
AT henriqueduartevieira qualityofstylosanthescampograndeseedscoatedwithdifferentmaterials