Cuts and Flows of Cell Complexes

We study the vector spaces and integer lattices of cuts and flows of an arbitrary finite CW complex, and their relationships to its critical group and related invariants. Our results extend the theory of cuts and flows in graphs, in particular the work of Bacher, de la Harpe and Nagnibeda. We constr...

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Main Authors: Art M. Duval, Caroline J. Klivans, Jeremy L. Martin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science 2013-01-01
Series:Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dmtcs.episciences.org/12794/pdf
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author Art M. Duval
Caroline J. Klivans
Jeremy L. Martin
author_facet Art M. Duval
Caroline J. Klivans
Jeremy L. Martin
author_sort Art M. Duval
collection DOAJ
description We study the vector spaces and integer lattices of cuts and flows of an arbitrary finite CW complex, and their relationships to its critical group and related invariants. Our results extend the theory of cuts and flows in graphs, in particular the work of Bacher, de la Harpe and Nagnibeda. We construct explicit bases for the cut and flow spaces, interpret their coefficients topologically, and describe sufficient conditions for them to be integral bases of the cut and flow lattices. Second, we determine the precise relationships between the discriminant groups of the cut and flow lattices and the higher critical and cocritical groups; these are expressed as short exact sequences with error terms corresponding to torsion (co)homology. As an application, we generalize a result of Kotani and Sunada to give bounds for the complexity, girth, and connectivity of a complex in terms of Hermite's constant.
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spelling doaj.art-241eafebbf994cb88df1f5fa6c6860192024-03-07T14:52:35ZengDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science1365-80502013-01-01DMTCS Proceedings vol. AS,...Proceedings10.46298/dmtcs.1279412794Cuts and Flows of Cell ComplexesArt M. Duval0Caroline J. Klivans1Jeremy L. Martin2Department of Mathematical SciencesDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of Mathematics [Kansas]We study the vector spaces and integer lattices of cuts and flows of an arbitrary finite CW complex, and their relationships to its critical group and related invariants. Our results extend the theory of cuts and flows in graphs, in particular the work of Bacher, de la Harpe and Nagnibeda. We construct explicit bases for the cut and flow spaces, interpret their coefficients topologically, and describe sufficient conditions for them to be integral bases of the cut and flow lattices. Second, we determine the precise relationships between the discriminant groups of the cut and flow lattices and the higher critical and cocritical groups; these are expressed as short exact sequences with error terms corresponding to torsion (co)homology. As an application, we generalize a result of Kotani and Sunada to give bounds for the complexity, girth, and connectivity of a complex in terms of Hermite's constant.https://dmtcs.episciences.org/12794/pdfcut latticeflow latticecritical groupspanning forestcell complex[info.info-dm]computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
spellingShingle Art M. Duval
Caroline J. Klivans
Jeremy L. Martin
Cuts and Flows of Cell Complexes
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
cut lattice
flow lattice
critical group
spanning forest
cell complex
[info.info-dm]computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
title Cuts and Flows of Cell Complexes
title_full Cuts and Flows of Cell Complexes
title_fullStr Cuts and Flows of Cell Complexes
title_full_unstemmed Cuts and Flows of Cell Complexes
title_short Cuts and Flows of Cell Complexes
title_sort cuts and flows of cell complexes
topic cut lattice
flow lattice
critical group
spanning forest
cell complex
[info.info-dm]computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
url https://dmtcs.episciences.org/12794/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT artmduval cutsandflowsofcellcomplexes
AT carolinejklivans cutsandflowsofcellcomplexes
AT jeremylmartin cutsandflowsofcellcomplexes