Circadian typologies and insomnia in individuals with internet gaming disorder comorbid with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Abstract The alteration in circadian typology and insomnia were prevalent among both Individuals with IGD and those with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), the most comorbid psychiatric disorder of IGD. This study aimed to evaluate the relationships between circadian typologies, insomn...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2023-08-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39462-2 |
| _version_ | 1797576677625167872 |
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| author | Yen Ju Lin Ju-Yu Yen Pai-Cheng Lin Hui-Yuan Liao Chih-Hung Ko |
| author_facet | Yen Ju Lin Ju-Yu Yen Pai-Cheng Lin Hui-Yuan Liao Chih-Hung Ko |
| author_sort | Yen Ju Lin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract The alteration in circadian typology and insomnia were prevalent among both Individuals with IGD and those with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), the most comorbid psychiatric disorder of IGD. This study aimed to evaluate the relationships between circadian typologies, insomnia, and internet gaming disorder (IGD) and how ADHD affects this relationship. We recruited three groups of 69 young adults: an IGD group, a control group comprising age- and sex-matched nongamers, and a group of gamers without IGD through diagnostic interviews. The participants with IGD exhibited lower composite scale of morningness (CSM) scores and thus a higher eveningness preference In addition, the score of Pittsburgh insomnia rating scale—20-item version (PIRS_20) was significantly higher among those with IGD. The participants with IGD and ADHD exhibited lower CSM scores but higher PRIS_20 scores than the participants with IGD but without ADHD. The present findings indicate that participants with IGD exhibited a tendency of eveningness preference and experienced more severe insomnia. ADHD exacerbated the eveningness preference and insomnia of individuals with IGD. Close attention should be paid to sleep problems in individuals with IGD, particularly to those with ADHD. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:56:15Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2420edfcb6cc4372a1d97edc90d72fe3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:56:15Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-2420edfcb6cc4372a1d97edc90d72fe32023-11-19T13:07:12ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-08-011311710.1038/s41598-023-39462-2Circadian typologies and insomnia in individuals with internet gaming disorder comorbid with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorderYen Ju Lin0Ju-Yu Yen1Pai-Cheng Lin2Hui-Yuan Liao3Chih-Hung Ko4Department of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Municipal Siaogang Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityAbstract The alteration in circadian typology and insomnia were prevalent among both Individuals with IGD and those with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), the most comorbid psychiatric disorder of IGD. This study aimed to evaluate the relationships between circadian typologies, insomnia, and internet gaming disorder (IGD) and how ADHD affects this relationship. We recruited three groups of 69 young adults: an IGD group, a control group comprising age- and sex-matched nongamers, and a group of gamers without IGD through diagnostic interviews. The participants with IGD exhibited lower composite scale of morningness (CSM) scores and thus a higher eveningness preference In addition, the score of Pittsburgh insomnia rating scale—20-item version (PIRS_20) was significantly higher among those with IGD. The participants with IGD and ADHD exhibited lower CSM scores but higher PRIS_20 scores than the participants with IGD but without ADHD. The present findings indicate that participants with IGD exhibited a tendency of eveningness preference and experienced more severe insomnia. ADHD exacerbated the eveningness preference and insomnia of individuals with IGD. Close attention should be paid to sleep problems in individuals with IGD, particularly to those with ADHD.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39462-2 |
| spellingShingle | Yen Ju Lin Ju-Yu Yen Pai-Cheng Lin Hui-Yuan Liao Chih-Hung Ko Circadian typologies and insomnia in individuals with internet gaming disorder comorbid with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder Scientific Reports |
| title | Circadian typologies and insomnia in individuals with internet gaming disorder comorbid with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder |
| title_full | Circadian typologies and insomnia in individuals with internet gaming disorder comorbid with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder |
| title_fullStr | Circadian typologies and insomnia in individuals with internet gaming disorder comorbid with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder |
| title_full_unstemmed | Circadian typologies and insomnia in individuals with internet gaming disorder comorbid with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder |
| title_short | Circadian typologies and insomnia in individuals with internet gaming disorder comorbid with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder |
| title_sort | circadian typologies and insomnia in individuals with internet gaming disorder comorbid with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39462-2 |
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