Life tables and reproductive parameters of Lutzomyia spinicrassa (Diptera: Psychodidae) under laboratory conditions

Lutzomyia spinicrassa is a vector of Leishmania braziliensis in Colombia. This sand fly has a broad geographical distribution in Colombia and Venezuela and it is found mainly in coffee plantations. Baseline biological growth data of L. spinicrassa were obtained under experimental laboratory conditio...

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Main Authors: Jesús Escovar, Felio J Bello, Alberto Morales, Ligia Moncada, Estrella Cárdenas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2004-10-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762004000600012
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author Jesús Escovar
Felio J Bello
Alberto Morales
Ligia Moncada
Estrella Cárdenas
author_facet Jesús Escovar
Felio J Bello
Alberto Morales
Ligia Moncada
Estrella Cárdenas
author_sort Jesús Escovar
collection DOAJ
description Lutzomyia spinicrassa is a vector of Leishmania braziliensis in Colombia. This sand fly has a broad geographical distribution in Colombia and Venezuela and it is found mainly in coffee plantations. Baseline biological growth data of L. spinicrassa were obtained under experimental laboratory conditions. The development time from egg to adult ranged from 59 to 121 days, with 12.74 weeks in average. Based on cohorts of 100 females, horizontal life table was constructed. The following predictive parameters were obtained: net rate of reproduction (8.4 females per cohort female), generation time (12.74 weeks), intrinsic rate of population increase (0.17), and finite rate of population increment (1.18). The reproductive value for each class age of the cohort females was calculated. Vertical life tables were elaborated and mortality was described for the generation obtained of the field cohort. In addition, for two successive generations, additive variance and heritability for fecundity were estimated.
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spelling doaj.art-24236bd352654632bd1c54f5e3d541552023-08-02T09:15:13ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602004-10-0199660360710.1590/S0074-02762004000600012Life tables and reproductive parameters of Lutzomyia spinicrassa (Diptera: Psychodidae) under laboratory conditionsJesús EscovarFelio J BelloAlberto MoralesLigia MoncadaEstrella CárdenasLutzomyia spinicrassa is a vector of Leishmania braziliensis in Colombia. This sand fly has a broad geographical distribution in Colombia and Venezuela and it is found mainly in coffee plantations. Baseline biological growth data of L. spinicrassa were obtained under experimental laboratory conditions. The development time from egg to adult ranged from 59 to 121 days, with 12.74 weeks in average. Based on cohorts of 100 females, horizontal life table was constructed. The following predictive parameters were obtained: net rate of reproduction (8.4 females per cohort female), generation time (12.74 weeks), intrinsic rate of population increase (0.17), and finite rate of population increment (1.18). The reproductive value for each class age of the cohort females was calculated. Vertical life tables were elaborated and mortality was described for the generation obtained of the field cohort. In addition, for two successive generations, additive variance and heritability for fecundity were estimated.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762004000600012Lutzomyia spinicrassalife cyclereproductionpopulationheritability
spellingShingle Jesús Escovar
Felio J Bello
Alberto Morales
Ligia Moncada
Estrella Cárdenas
Life tables and reproductive parameters of Lutzomyia spinicrassa (Diptera: Psychodidae) under laboratory conditions
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Lutzomyia spinicrassa
life cycle
reproduction
population
heritability
title Life tables and reproductive parameters of Lutzomyia spinicrassa (Diptera: Psychodidae) under laboratory conditions
title_full Life tables and reproductive parameters of Lutzomyia spinicrassa (Diptera: Psychodidae) under laboratory conditions
title_fullStr Life tables and reproductive parameters of Lutzomyia spinicrassa (Diptera: Psychodidae) under laboratory conditions
title_full_unstemmed Life tables and reproductive parameters of Lutzomyia spinicrassa (Diptera: Psychodidae) under laboratory conditions
title_short Life tables and reproductive parameters of Lutzomyia spinicrassa (Diptera: Psychodidae) under laboratory conditions
title_sort life tables and reproductive parameters of lutzomyia spinicrassa diptera psychodidae under laboratory conditions
topic Lutzomyia spinicrassa
life cycle
reproduction
population
heritability
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762004000600012
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