Dead Body Management of Epidemic Victims: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis

Environmental health issues and epidemic pandemic aspects including infection spread during managing dead bodies revealed that infectious diseases and the associated mortality were often caused by infectious pathogens due to mismanagement of dead bodies. Dead body management is one of the main envir...

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Main Authors: Ghader Ghanizadeh, Hesam Seyedin, Mohsen Dowlati, Milad Ahmadi Marzaleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Environmental Health Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijehe.org/article.asp?issn=2277-9183;year=2022;volume=11;issue=1;spage=11;epage=11;aulast=Ghanizadeh
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author Ghader Ghanizadeh
Hesam Seyedin
Mohsen Dowlati
Milad Ahmadi Marzaleh
author_facet Ghader Ghanizadeh
Hesam Seyedin
Mohsen Dowlati
Milad Ahmadi Marzaleh
author_sort Ghader Ghanizadeh
collection DOAJ
description Environmental health issues and epidemic pandemic aspects including infection spread during managing dead bodies revealed that infectious diseases and the associated mortality were often caused by infectious pathogens due to mismanagement of dead bodies. Dead body management is one of the main environmental health challenges during and after disasters and emergencies, especially following epidemic. This systematic review aimed to investigate the dead body management of epidemic victims. This systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. In this study, electronic databases, including Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, Pro Quest, Google Scholar, and Cochrane Library, were searched from March 1, 1970, to September 30, 2021. A comprehensive literature search was performed using scientific databases and gray literature. A thematic synthesis approach was used to analyze the data. In total, 2764 articles were identified, 11 of which met the inclusion criteria for entering the process of final synthesis. The findings showed three main sections, including (1) dead body management in the hospital and transfer of epidemic victims, (2) mortuary, shrouding, funeral, and burial of epidemic victims, and (3) management of families and risk communication. Implementation of the standards and protocols during dead body management of epidemic victims is essential with the aim of saving the lives of service providers and participants in ceremonial washing and burial.
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spelling doaj.art-243479bc22b64f74913bb5c7f4ca83b32023-02-20T09:41:31ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Environmental Health Engineering2277-91832022-01-01111111110.4103/ijehe.ijehe_10_22Dead Body Management of Epidemic Victims: A Systematic Review and Meta-SynthesisGhader GhanizadehHesam SeyedinMohsen DowlatiMilad Ahmadi MarzalehEnvironmental health issues and epidemic pandemic aspects including infection spread during managing dead bodies revealed that infectious diseases and the associated mortality were often caused by infectious pathogens due to mismanagement of dead bodies. Dead body management is one of the main environmental health challenges during and after disasters and emergencies, especially following epidemic. This systematic review aimed to investigate the dead body management of epidemic victims. This systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. In this study, electronic databases, including Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, Pro Quest, Google Scholar, and Cochrane Library, were searched from March 1, 1970, to September 30, 2021. A comprehensive literature search was performed using scientific databases and gray literature. A thematic synthesis approach was used to analyze the data. In total, 2764 articles were identified, 11 of which met the inclusion criteria for entering the process of final synthesis. The findings showed three main sections, including (1) dead body management in the hospital and transfer of epidemic victims, (2) mortuary, shrouding, funeral, and burial of epidemic victims, and (3) management of families and risk communication. Implementation of the standards and protocols during dead body management of epidemic victims is essential with the aim of saving the lives of service providers and participants in ceremonial washing and burial.http://www.ijehe.org/article.asp?issn=2277-9183;year=2022;volume=11;issue=1;spage=11;epage=11;aulast=Ghanizadehcorpsedead bodyenvironmental healthepidemicpandemic
spellingShingle Ghader Ghanizadeh
Hesam Seyedin
Mohsen Dowlati
Milad Ahmadi Marzaleh
Dead Body Management of Epidemic Victims: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis
International Journal of Environmental Health Engineering
corpse
dead body
environmental health
epidemic
pandemic
title Dead Body Management of Epidemic Victims: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis
title_full Dead Body Management of Epidemic Victims: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis
title_fullStr Dead Body Management of Epidemic Victims: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Dead Body Management of Epidemic Victims: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis
title_short Dead Body Management of Epidemic Victims: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis
title_sort dead body management of epidemic victims a systematic review and meta synthesis
topic corpse
dead body
environmental health
epidemic
pandemic
url http://www.ijehe.org/article.asp?issn=2277-9183;year=2022;volume=11;issue=1;spage=11;epage=11;aulast=Ghanizadeh
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AT mohsendowlati deadbodymanagementofepidemicvictimsasystematicreviewandmetasynthesis
AT miladahmadimarzaleh deadbodymanagementofepidemicvictimsasystematicreviewandmetasynthesis