Risk, Crisis, and Social Media: A systematic review of seven years’ research

The literature on social media use in risk and crisis communication is growing fast, and it is time to take stock before looking forward. A review of 200 empirical studies in the area shows how the literature is indeed increasing and focusing on particular social media plat forms, users, and phases...

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Main Authors: Rasmussen Joel, Ihlen Øyvind
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-12-01
Series:Nordicom Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nor-2017-0393
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author Rasmussen Joel
Ihlen Øyvind
author_facet Rasmussen Joel
Ihlen Øyvind
author_sort Rasmussen Joel
collection DOAJ
description The literature on social media use in risk and crisis communication is growing fast, and it is time to take stock before looking forward. A review of 200 empirical studies in the area shows how the literature is indeed increasing and focusing on particular social media plat forms, users, and phases from risk to crisis relief. However, although spanning 40 countries, a large proportion of the world’s social media users are under-represented in the research. In addition, little attention is given to the question of who is actually reached through social media, and the effects of the digital divide are rarely discussed. This article suggests that more attention is given to the questions of equal access to information and ICTs, complementary media channels, and cultural diversity.
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spelling doaj.art-2437f0819c994af98bfde4f64a8c5fe42023-08-02T07:20:13ZengSciendoNordicom Review2001-51192017-12-0138211710.1515/nor-2017-0393Risk, Crisis, and Social Media: A systematic review of seven years’ researchRasmussen Joel0Ihlen Øyvind1Senior Lecturer, Media and Communication Studies, Örebro UniversityProfessor, Department of Media and Communication, University of OsloThe literature on social media use in risk and crisis communication is growing fast, and it is time to take stock before looking forward. A review of 200 empirical studies in the area shows how the literature is indeed increasing and focusing on particular social media plat forms, users, and phases from risk to crisis relief. However, although spanning 40 countries, a large proportion of the world’s social media users are under-represented in the research. In addition, little attention is given to the question of who is actually reached through social media, and the effects of the digital divide are rarely discussed. This article suggests that more attention is given to the questions of equal access to information and ICTs, complementary media channels, and cultural diversity.https://doi.org/10.1515/nor-2017-0393social mediarisk communicationcrisis communicationresearch reviewresearch trendsdigital dividegeographical focussocial media choicesocial media users
spellingShingle Rasmussen Joel
Ihlen Øyvind
Risk, Crisis, and Social Media: A systematic review of seven years’ research
Nordicom Review
social media
risk communication
crisis communication
research review
research trends
digital divide
geographical focus
social media choice
social media users
title Risk, Crisis, and Social Media: A systematic review of seven years’ research
title_full Risk, Crisis, and Social Media: A systematic review of seven years’ research
title_fullStr Risk, Crisis, and Social Media: A systematic review of seven years’ research
title_full_unstemmed Risk, Crisis, and Social Media: A systematic review of seven years’ research
title_short Risk, Crisis, and Social Media: A systematic review of seven years’ research
title_sort risk crisis and social media a systematic review of seven years research
topic social media
risk communication
crisis communication
research review
research trends
digital divide
geographical focus
social media choice
social media users
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nor-2017-0393
work_keys_str_mv AT rasmussenjoel riskcrisisandsocialmediaasystematicreviewofsevenyearsresearch
AT ihlenøyvind riskcrisisandsocialmediaasystematicreviewofsevenyearsresearch