The γπ → ππ anomaly from lattice QCD and dispersion relations

Abstract We propose a formalism to extract the γπ → ππ chiral anomaly F 3π from calculations in lattice QCD performed at larger-than-physical pion masses. To this end, we start from a dispersive representation of the γ (*) π → ππ amplitude, whose main quark-mass dependence arises from the ππ scatter...

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Main Authors: Malwin Niehus, Martin Hoferichter, Bastian Kubis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2021)038
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author Malwin Niehus
Martin Hoferichter
Bastian Kubis
author_facet Malwin Niehus
Martin Hoferichter
Bastian Kubis
author_sort Malwin Niehus
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We propose a formalism to extract the γπ → ππ chiral anomaly F 3π from calculations in lattice QCD performed at larger-than-physical pion masses. To this end, we start from a dispersive representation of the γ (*) π → ππ amplitude, whose main quark-mass dependence arises from the ππ scattering phase shift and can be derived from chiral perturbation theory via the inverse-amplitude method. With parameters constrained by lattice calculations of the P-wave phase shift, we use this combination of dispersion relations and effective field theory to extrapolate two recent γ (*) π → ππ calculations in lattice QCD to the physical point. Our formalism allows us to extract the radiative coupling of the ρ(770) meson and, for the first time, the chiral anomaly F 3π = 38(16)(11) GeV −3. The result is consistent with the chiral prediction albeit within large uncertainties, which will improve in accordance with progress in future lattice-QCD computations.
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spelling doaj.art-24381c8c100746abac66fe07518df0182022-12-21T20:20:25ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792021-12-0120211213210.1007/JHEP12(2021)038The γπ → ππ anomaly from lattice QCD and dispersion relationsMalwin Niehus0Martin Hoferichter1Bastian Kubis2Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik (Theorie) and Bethe Center for Theoretical Physics, Universität BonnAlbert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of BernHelmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik (Theorie) and Bethe Center for Theoretical Physics, Universität BonnAbstract We propose a formalism to extract the γπ → ππ chiral anomaly F 3π from calculations in lattice QCD performed at larger-than-physical pion masses. To this end, we start from a dispersive representation of the γ (*) π → ππ amplitude, whose main quark-mass dependence arises from the ππ scattering phase shift and can be derived from chiral perturbation theory via the inverse-amplitude method. With parameters constrained by lattice calculations of the P-wave phase shift, we use this combination of dispersion relations and effective field theory to extrapolate two recent γ (*) π → ππ calculations in lattice QCD to the physical point. Our formalism allows us to extract the radiative coupling of the ρ(770) meson and, for the first time, the chiral anomaly F 3π = 38(16)(11) GeV −3. The result is consistent with the chiral prediction albeit within large uncertainties, which will improve in accordance with progress in future lattice-QCD computations.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2021)038Chiral LagrangiansEffective Field TheoriesLattice QCDNonperturbative Effects
spellingShingle Malwin Niehus
Martin Hoferichter
Bastian Kubis
The γπ → ππ anomaly from lattice QCD and dispersion relations
Journal of High Energy Physics
Chiral Lagrangians
Effective Field Theories
Lattice QCD
Nonperturbative Effects
title The γπ → ππ anomaly from lattice QCD and dispersion relations
title_full The γπ → ππ anomaly from lattice QCD and dispersion relations
title_fullStr The γπ → ππ anomaly from lattice QCD and dispersion relations
title_full_unstemmed The γπ → ππ anomaly from lattice QCD and dispersion relations
title_short The γπ → ππ anomaly from lattice QCD and dispersion relations
title_sort γπ ππ anomaly from lattice qcd and dispersion relations
topic Chiral Lagrangians
Effective Field Theories
Lattice QCD
Nonperturbative Effects
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2021)038
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