Multiple Myeloma with Intracranial Distribution

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant immunoproliferative disease involving plasma cells, leading to their malignant proliferation and the production of monoclonal paraproteins. Intracranial tumor spread in MM is very rare. This is a unique and infrequent localization, which makes it difficult to dia...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Yu. Rynda, О. А. Pavlov, О. P. Verbitskiy, D. А. Sitovskaya, M. Yu. Podgornyak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Luchevaya Diagnostika, LLC 2023-06-01
Series:Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/782
Description
Summary:Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant immunoproliferative disease involving plasma cells, leading to their malignant proliferation and the production of monoclonal paraproteins. Intracranial tumor spread in MM is very rare. This is a unique and infrequent localization, which makes it difficult to diagnose the disease. We report a rare case of treatment of a patient with MM intracranial spread, whose disease was presumably in remission and recurred as an intracranial plasmacytoma with a clinical picture of acute cerebrovascular accident. Surgical intervention was performed to remove the tumor, a histopathological analysis of the removed tissue was carried out. Even with early diagnosis, the prognosis remains bleak, with median survival rates of 3 to 6 months. However, aggressive multimodal treatment can prolong life by months.
ISSN:0042-4676
2619-0478