Multiple Myeloma with Intracranial Distribution
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant immunoproliferative disease involving plasma cells, leading to their malignant proliferation and the production of monoclonal paraproteins. Intracranial tumor spread in MM is very rare. This is a unique and infrequent localization, which makes it difficult to dia...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Luchevaya Diagnostika, LLC
2023-06-01
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Series: | Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/782 |
Summary: | Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant immunoproliferative disease involving plasma cells, leading to their malignant proliferation and the production of monoclonal paraproteins. Intracranial tumor spread in MM is very rare. This is a unique and infrequent localization, which makes it difficult to diagnose the disease. We report a rare case of treatment of a patient with MM intracranial spread, whose disease was presumably in remission and recurred as an intracranial plasmacytoma with a clinical picture of acute cerebrovascular accident. Surgical intervention was performed to remove the tumor, a histopathological analysis of the removed tissue was carried out. Even with early diagnosis, the prognosis remains bleak, with median survival rates of 3 to 6 months. However, aggressive multimodal treatment can prolong life by months. |
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ISSN: | 0042-4676 2619-0478 |