Use of DSLR and Sonic Cameras to Detect and Locate High-Voltage Corona Discharges

Corona discharges are a concern in high-voltage applications. It is of utmost importance to detect and locate the discharges at an early stage using simple methods for this purpose. This paper evaluates and compares the sensitivity of two methods for detecting and locating the source of discharges,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jordi-Roger Riba, Pau Bas-Calopa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/19/7250
_version_ 1797476936030617600
author Jordi-Roger Riba
Pau Bas-Calopa
author_facet Jordi-Roger Riba
Pau Bas-Calopa
author_sort Jordi-Roger Riba
collection DOAJ
description Corona discharges are a concern in high-voltage applications. It is of utmost importance to detect and locate the discharges at an early stage using simple methods for this purpose. This paper evaluates and compares the sensitivity of two methods for detecting and locating the source of discharges, which are based on a digital single-lens reflex (DSLR) camera and a portable wideband sonic camera incorporating a matrix of micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) microphones. Both cameras can generate an image of the studied area where the discharge sites are identified. The study is carried out with different electrode geometries, 50 Hz alternating current (ac) and positive and negative direct current (dc) supplies, and the effect of the distance between the sensor and the discharge sites is also analyzed. The presented results show that the sonic camera enables fast, simple, and sensitive detection and localization of the source of corona discharges even at a very early stage in daylight conditions, regardless of the type of power supply, that is, ac or positive/negative dc, and at distance of several meters from the discharge source.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T21:10:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-243a7fdeadbd47cf938ffb75210a48c7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T21:10:50Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-243a7fdeadbd47cf938ffb75210a48c72023-11-23T21:46:01ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-09-012219725010.3390/s22197250Use of DSLR and Sonic Cameras to Detect and Locate High-Voltage Corona DischargesJordi-Roger Riba0Pau Bas-Calopa1Electrical Engineering Department, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Rambla Sant Nebridi 22, 08222 Terrassa, SpainElectrical Engineering Department, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Rambla Sant Nebridi 22, 08222 Terrassa, SpainCorona discharges are a concern in high-voltage applications. It is of utmost importance to detect and locate the discharges at an early stage using simple methods for this purpose. This paper evaluates and compares the sensitivity of two methods for detecting and locating the source of discharges, which are based on a digital single-lens reflex (DSLR) camera and a portable wideband sonic camera incorporating a matrix of micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) microphones. Both cameras can generate an image of the studied area where the discharge sites are identified. The study is carried out with different electrode geometries, 50 Hz alternating current (ac) and positive and negative direct current (dc) supplies, and the effect of the distance between the sensor and the discharge sites is also analyzed. The presented results show that the sonic camera enables fast, simple, and sensitive detection and localization of the source of corona discharges even at a very early stage in daylight conditions, regardless of the type of power supply, that is, ac or positive/negative dc, and at distance of several meters from the discharge source.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/19/7250partial dischargescorona dischargeshigh-voltageoptic methodsacoustic methods
spellingShingle Jordi-Roger Riba
Pau Bas-Calopa
Use of DSLR and Sonic Cameras to Detect and Locate High-Voltage Corona Discharges
Sensors
partial discharges
corona discharges
high-voltage
optic methods
acoustic methods
title Use of DSLR and Sonic Cameras to Detect and Locate High-Voltage Corona Discharges
title_full Use of DSLR and Sonic Cameras to Detect and Locate High-Voltage Corona Discharges
title_fullStr Use of DSLR and Sonic Cameras to Detect and Locate High-Voltage Corona Discharges
title_full_unstemmed Use of DSLR and Sonic Cameras to Detect and Locate High-Voltage Corona Discharges
title_short Use of DSLR and Sonic Cameras to Detect and Locate High-Voltage Corona Discharges
title_sort use of dslr and sonic cameras to detect and locate high voltage corona discharges
topic partial discharges
corona discharges
high-voltage
optic methods
acoustic methods
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/19/7250
work_keys_str_mv AT jordirogerriba useofdslrandsoniccamerastodetectandlocatehighvoltagecoronadischarges
AT paubascalopa useofdslrandsoniccamerastodetectandlocatehighvoltagecoronadischarges