Value of pre-cue information for motor tasks performed by children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD)

Abstract People commonly use pre-cue information to advance and reduce the information processing time required for a motor task (e.g., motor planning). However, children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) exhibit difficulties performing pre-cued goal-directed tasks. The purpose of the p...

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Main Authors: Daniel Traina Gama, Marcela de Castro Ferracioli, Cynthia Yukiko Hiraga, Ana Maria Pellegrini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Series:Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742016000300138&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Daniel Traina Gama
Marcela de Castro Ferracioli
Cynthia Yukiko Hiraga
Ana Maria Pellegrini
author_facet Daniel Traina Gama
Marcela de Castro Ferracioli
Cynthia Yukiko Hiraga
Ana Maria Pellegrini
author_sort Daniel Traina Gama
collection DOAJ
description Abstract People commonly use pre-cue information to advance and reduce the information processing time required for a motor task (e.g., motor planning). However, children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) exhibit difficulties performing pre-cued goal-directed tasks. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the use of valid, neutral, and invalid pre-cue information for a goal-directed task. The participants were 11 children with DCD (mean age = 7.94 yrs.) and 11 typically developed (TD) age- and gender-matched children. The children with DCD exhibited delayed motor planning (e.g., reaction time) under the invalid condition compared to that of the TD children. The children with DCD used atypical strategies for motor execution and depended more on online corrections (e.g., increased deceleration time and movement units) to reach the target. These results suggest that children with DCD have difficulties handling unpredictable situations and that the use of atypical motor execution strategies did not affect movement time.
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spelling doaj.art-243b37d248a54c7888b316b28a7d7fa52022-12-22T01:56:22ZengUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica1980-657422313814310.1590/S1980-6574201600030004S1980-65742016000300138Value of pre-cue information for motor tasks performed by children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD)Daniel Traina GamaMarcela de Castro FerracioliCynthia Yukiko HiragaAna Maria PellegriniAbstract People commonly use pre-cue information to advance and reduce the information processing time required for a motor task (e.g., motor planning). However, children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) exhibit difficulties performing pre-cued goal-directed tasks. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the use of valid, neutral, and invalid pre-cue information for a goal-directed task. The participants were 11 children with DCD (mean age = 7.94 yrs.) and 11 typically developed (TD) age- and gender-matched children. The children with DCD exhibited delayed motor planning (e.g., reaction time) under the invalid condition compared to that of the TD children. The children with DCD used atypical strategies for motor execution and depended more on online corrections (e.g., increased deceleration time and movement units) to reach the target. These results suggest that children with DCD have difficulties handling unpredictable situations and that the use of atypical motor execution strategies did not affect movement time.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742016000300138&lng=en&tlng=enpre-cuedevelopmental coordination disordersreaction timemotor planning
spellingShingle Daniel Traina Gama
Marcela de Castro Ferracioli
Cynthia Yukiko Hiraga
Ana Maria Pellegrini
Value of pre-cue information for motor tasks performed by children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD)
Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica
pre-cue
developmental coordination disorders
reaction time
motor planning
title Value of pre-cue information for motor tasks performed by children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD)
title_full Value of pre-cue information for motor tasks performed by children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD)
title_fullStr Value of pre-cue information for motor tasks performed by children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD)
title_full_unstemmed Value of pre-cue information for motor tasks performed by children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD)
title_short Value of pre-cue information for motor tasks performed by children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD)
title_sort value of pre cue information for motor tasks performed by children with developmental coordination disorder dcd
topic pre-cue
developmental coordination disorders
reaction time
motor planning
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742016000300138&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT cynthiayukikohiraga valueofprecueinformationformotortasksperformedbychildrenwithdevelopmentalcoordinationdisorderdcd
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