INFRASTRUCTURE, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INEQUALITY IN INDONESIA LAND BORDERS
Abstract The purpose of this study is to analyze the impacts of infrastructure on economic growth and inequality in Indonesia land borders. Using static panel data regression and panel two stage least square (2SLS) estimation methods, this study shows that social infrastructure can raise per capit...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universitas Islam Indonesia
2013-10-01
|
Series: | Economic Journal of Emerging Markets |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jurnal.uii.ac.id/JEP/article/view/3518 |
_version_ | 1797372770792767488 |
---|---|
author | Bayu Agung Prasetyo Dominicus Savio Priyarsono Sri Mulatsih |
author_facet | Bayu Agung Prasetyo Dominicus Savio Priyarsono Sri Mulatsih |
author_sort | Bayu Agung Prasetyo |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the impacts of infrastructure on economic growth and inequality in Indonesia land borders. Using static panel data regression and panel two stage least square (2SLS) estimation methods, this study shows that social infrastructure can raise per capita income. The social infrastructures being discussed are number of high schools and number of health facilities. Telecommunication facility can also raise per capita income. In addition, income inequality is found to be positively influenced by income per capita growth and industry sector laborer. It also suggests that infrastructure has indirect relation with income inequality through per capita income.
Keywords: Land borders, infrastructure, economic growth, inequality
JEL classification numbers: C23, C36, O15, O40, O53, I30, R11
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dampak infrastruktur terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan di perbatasan darat Indonesia. Menggunakan metode estimasi regresi data panel statis dan panel two stage least square (2SLS), penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa infrastruktur sosial dapat meningkatkan pendapatan per kapita. Infrastruktur sosial yang dibahas adalah jumlah sekolah tinggi dan jumlah fasilitas kesehatan. Fasilitas telekomunikasi juga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan per kapita. Selain itu, ketimpangan pendapatan ditemukan secara positif dipengaruhi oleh pertumbuhan pendapatan perkapita dan buruh sektor industri. Paper ini juga menunjukkan bahwa infrastruktur memiliki hubungan tidak langsung dengan ketimpangan pendapatan melalui pendapatan per kapita.
Keywords: Perbatasan darat, infrastruktur, pertumbuhan ekonomi, ketimpangan
JEL classification numbers: C23, C36, O15, O40, O53, I30, R11
|
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:40:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-244471f36f61411ea28ed55092ae7424 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2086-3128 2502-180X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:40:38Z |
publishDate | 2013-10-01 |
publisher | Universitas Islam Indonesia |
record_format | Article |
series | Economic Journal of Emerging Markets |
spelling | doaj.art-244471f36f61411ea28ed55092ae74242023-12-29T06:56:34ZengUniversitas Islam IndonesiaEconomic Journal of Emerging Markets2086-31282502-180X2013-10-0152INFRASTRUCTURE, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INEQUALITY IN INDONESIA LAND BORDERSBayu Agung PrasetyoDominicus Savio PriyarsonoSri Mulatsih Abstract The purpose of this study is to analyze the impacts of infrastructure on economic growth and inequality in Indonesia land borders. Using static panel data regression and panel two stage least square (2SLS) estimation methods, this study shows that social infrastructure can raise per capita income. The social infrastructures being discussed are number of high schools and number of health facilities. Telecommunication facility can also raise per capita income. In addition, income inequality is found to be positively influenced by income per capita growth and industry sector laborer. It also suggests that infrastructure has indirect relation with income inequality through per capita income. Keywords: Land borders, infrastructure, economic growth, inequality JEL classification numbers: C23, C36, O15, O40, O53, I30, R11 Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dampak infrastruktur terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan di perbatasan darat Indonesia. Menggunakan metode estimasi regresi data panel statis dan panel two stage least square (2SLS), penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa infrastruktur sosial dapat meningkatkan pendapatan per kapita. Infrastruktur sosial yang dibahas adalah jumlah sekolah tinggi dan jumlah fasilitas kesehatan. Fasilitas telekomunikasi juga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan per kapita. Selain itu, ketimpangan pendapatan ditemukan secara positif dipengaruhi oleh pertumbuhan pendapatan perkapita dan buruh sektor industri. Paper ini juga menunjukkan bahwa infrastruktur memiliki hubungan tidak langsung dengan ketimpangan pendapatan melalui pendapatan per kapita. Keywords: Perbatasan darat, infrastruktur, pertumbuhan ekonomi, ketimpangan JEL classification numbers: C23, C36, O15, O40, O53, I30, R11 https://jurnal.uii.ac.id/JEP/article/view/3518Land bordersinfrastructureeconomic growthinequality |
spellingShingle | Bayu Agung Prasetyo Dominicus Savio Priyarsono Sri Mulatsih INFRASTRUCTURE, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INEQUALITY IN INDONESIA LAND BORDERS Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Land borders infrastructure economic growth inequality |
title | INFRASTRUCTURE, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INEQUALITY IN INDONESIA LAND BORDERS |
title_full | INFRASTRUCTURE, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INEQUALITY IN INDONESIA LAND BORDERS |
title_fullStr | INFRASTRUCTURE, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INEQUALITY IN INDONESIA LAND BORDERS |
title_full_unstemmed | INFRASTRUCTURE, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INEQUALITY IN INDONESIA LAND BORDERS |
title_short | INFRASTRUCTURE, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INEQUALITY IN INDONESIA LAND BORDERS |
title_sort | infrastructure economic growth and inequality in indonesia land borders |
topic | Land borders infrastructure economic growth inequality |
url | https://jurnal.uii.ac.id/JEP/article/view/3518 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bayuagungprasetyo infrastructureeconomicgrowthandinequalityinindonesialandborders AT dominicussaviopriyarsono infrastructureeconomicgrowthandinequalityinindonesialandborders AT srimulatsih infrastructureeconomicgrowthandinequalityinindonesialandborders |