A holistic approach to evaluate the synergies and trade-offs of city and country success

The United Nations presented a global action plan of an integrated nature for sustainable development, and the role of cities is seen as central in efforts to implement these goals. Integrating city performance evaluation methods containing sustainability indicators is becoming increasingly popular....

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Main Authors: Arturas Kaklauskas, Shaw Rajib, Loreta Kaklauskiene, Les Ruddock, Massimo Bianchi, Ieva Ubarte, Romualdas Kliukas, Virgis Milevicius, Laura Tupenaite, Andrius Stasiukynas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24000529
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author Arturas Kaklauskas
Shaw Rajib
Loreta Kaklauskiene
Les Ruddock
Massimo Bianchi
Ieva Ubarte
Romualdas Kliukas
Virgis Milevicius
Laura Tupenaite
Andrius Stasiukynas
author_facet Arturas Kaklauskas
Shaw Rajib
Loreta Kaklauskiene
Les Ruddock
Massimo Bianchi
Ieva Ubarte
Romualdas Kliukas
Virgis Milevicius
Laura Tupenaite
Andrius Stasiukynas
author_sort Arturas Kaklauskas
collection DOAJ
description The United Nations presented a global action plan of an integrated nature for sustainable development, and the role of cities is seen as central in efforts to implement these goals. Integrating city performance evaluation methods containing sustainability indicators is becoming increasingly popular. The United Nations and other international organizations and researchers analyze urban sustainability in the context of different countries. However, holistic assessment methods that can show if and to what extent a city is sustainable, measure its progress, and provide information for policy development are only just emerging. Our Synergies and Trade-offs Recommendation Method for Sustainable Cities and Communities (the STRICT method) proposes that country and city metrics are connected in multifaceted ways through tradeoffs and synergies. As a result of this analysis, city models and maps were created, and digital evidence-based recommendations were provided to urban and national policymakers based on the findings of the analysis. A 1% improvement in country success individual metrics led to a synergistic effect in 189 out of 219 city indicators (86.3%). The STRICT method suggests a notable impact of a country’s social, cultural, and political success on the city indicators.
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spelling doaj.art-24466a3336d64f0683da21a06fc473542024-01-23T04:15:27ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2024-01-01158111595A holistic approach to evaluate the synergies and trade-offs of city and country successArturas Kaklauskas0Shaw Rajib1Loreta Kaklauskiene2Les Ruddock3Massimo Bianchi4Ieva Ubarte5Romualdas Kliukas6Virgis Milevicius7Laura Tupenaite8Andrius Stasiukynas9Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, Lithuania; Corresponding author.Keio University, Tokyo, JapanVilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, LithuaniaUniversity College London, London, United KingdomUniversity of Bologna, Bologna, ItalyVilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, LithuaniaVilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, LithuaniaVilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, LithuaniaVilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, LithuaniaMykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, LithuaniaThe United Nations presented a global action plan of an integrated nature for sustainable development, and the role of cities is seen as central in efforts to implement these goals. Integrating city performance evaluation methods containing sustainability indicators is becoming increasingly popular. The United Nations and other international organizations and researchers analyze urban sustainability in the context of different countries. However, holistic assessment methods that can show if and to what extent a city is sustainable, measure its progress, and provide information for policy development are only just emerging. Our Synergies and Trade-offs Recommendation Method for Sustainable Cities and Communities (the STRICT method) proposes that country and city metrics are connected in multifaceted ways through tradeoffs and synergies. As a result of this analysis, city models and maps were created, and digital evidence-based recommendations were provided to urban and national policymakers based on the findings of the analysis. A 1% improvement in country success individual metrics led to a synergistic effect in 189 out of 219 city indicators (86.3%). The STRICT method suggests a notable impact of a country’s social, cultural, and political success on the city indicators.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24000529Sustainable cities and communitiesCity quality of lifeCountry successHolistic approachSynergiesAnd trade-offs
spellingShingle Arturas Kaklauskas
Shaw Rajib
Loreta Kaklauskiene
Les Ruddock
Massimo Bianchi
Ieva Ubarte
Romualdas Kliukas
Virgis Milevicius
Laura Tupenaite
Andrius Stasiukynas
A holistic approach to evaluate the synergies and trade-offs of city and country success
Ecological Indicators
Sustainable cities and communities
City quality of life
Country success
Holistic approach
Synergies
And trade-offs
title A holistic approach to evaluate the synergies and trade-offs of city and country success
title_full A holistic approach to evaluate the synergies and trade-offs of city and country success
title_fullStr A holistic approach to evaluate the synergies and trade-offs of city and country success
title_full_unstemmed A holistic approach to evaluate the synergies and trade-offs of city and country success
title_short A holistic approach to evaluate the synergies and trade-offs of city and country success
title_sort holistic approach to evaluate the synergies and trade offs of city and country success
topic Sustainable cities and communities
City quality of life
Country success
Holistic approach
Synergies
And trade-offs
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24000529
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