Effect of ANLN Gene Silencing on Invasion, Migration, Proliferation and Apoptosis of Gastric Cancer Cells

Objective To investigate the effect of actin binding protein ANLN on the proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells in vitro. Methods RT-PCR and Western blot were used to detect the expression of ANLN in gastric cancer cell lines and gastric mucosal cell lines and verif...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: SUN Hui, CHEN Feng, LIU Dongyang, SHI Ke, PENG Qing
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment 2019-10-01
Series:Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://html.rhhz.net/ZLFZYJ/html/8578.2019.19.0338.htm
_version_ 1818260448894517248
author SUN Hui
CHEN Feng
LIU Dongyang
SHI Ke
PENG Qing
author_facet SUN Hui
CHEN Feng
LIU Dongyang
SHI Ke
PENG Qing
author_sort SUN Hui
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the effect of actin binding protein ANLN on the proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells in vitro. Methods RT-PCR and Western blot were used to detect the expression of ANLN in gastric cancer cell lines and gastric mucosal cell lines and verify the knockdown of ANLN gene by siRNA. The effect of silenced ANLN gene expression on the migration and invasion abilities of gastric cancer cells was detected by scratch test and Transwell assay. CCK-8 assay, cell fluorescence staining and flow cytometry were used to detect the effects of silent ANLN gene expression on the proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells. Results The expression of ANLN mRNA and protein in gastric cancer cell line SGC-7901/MGC-803 were significantly higher than those in gastric mucosa cell line GES-1 (P < 0.001). The transfection was successful, and the mRNA and protein expressions in the transfection group were statistically different from those in the control group (P < 0.05). Down-regulating ANLN expression significantly reduced the migration, invasion, proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells. Conclusion Down-regulating ANLN expression could significantly reduce the infiltration, migration, proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T18:31:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-24479c8dbaee4264b87664849cc7f982
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1000-8578
1000-8578
language zho
last_indexed 2024-12-12T18:31:30Z
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment
record_format Article
series Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
spelling doaj.art-24479c8dbaee4264b87664849cc7f9822022-12-22T00:15:55ZzhoMagazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and TreatmentZhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu1000-85781000-85782019-10-01461088488910.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2019.19.03388578.2019.19.0338Effect of ANLN Gene Silencing on Invasion, Migration, Proliferation and Apoptosis of Gastric Cancer CellsSUN Hui0CHEN Feng1LIU Dongyang2SHI Ke3PENG Qing4College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital East Campus, Shanghai 201306, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital East Campus, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital East Campus Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201306, ChinaObjective To investigate the effect of actin binding protein ANLN on the proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells in vitro. Methods RT-PCR and Western blot were used to detect the expression of ANLN in gastric cancer cell lines and gastric mucosal cell lines and verify the knockdown of ANLN gene by siRNA. The effect of silenced ANLN gene expression on the migration and invasion abilities of gastric cancer cells was detected by scratch test and Transwell assay. CCK-8 assay, cell fluorescence staining and flow cytometry were used to detect the effects of silent ANLN gene expression on the proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells. Results The expression of ANLN mRNA and protein in gastric cancer cell line SGC-7901/MGC-803 were significantly higher than those in gastric mucosa cell line GES-1 (P < 0.001). The transfection was successful, and the mRNA and protein expressions in the transfection group were statistically different from those in the control group (P < 0.05). Down-regulating ANLN expression significantly reduced the migration, invasion, proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells. Conclusion Down-regulating ANLN expression could significantly reduce the infiltration, migration, proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells.http://html.rhhz.net/ZLFZYJ/html/8578.2019.19.0338.htmanlngastric cancerapoptosismigrationproliferation
spellingShingle SUN Hui
CHEN Feng
LIU Dongyang
SHI Ke
PENG Qing
Effect of ANLN Gene Silencing on Invasion, Migration, Proliferation and Apoptosis of Gastric Cancer Cells
Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
anln
gastric cancer
apoptosis
migration
proliferation
title Effect of ANLN Gene Silencing on Invasion, Migration, Proliferation and Apoptosis of Gastric Cancer Cells
title_full Effect of ANLN Gene Silencing on Invasion, Migration, Proliferation and Apoptosis of Gastric Cancer Cells
title_fullStr Effect of ANLN Gene Silencing on Invasion, Migration, Proliferation and Apoptosis of Gastric Cancer Cells
title_full_unstemmed Effect of ANLN Gene Silencing on Invasion, Migration, Proliferation and Apoptosis of Gastric Cancer Cells
title_short Effect of ANLN Gene Silencing on Invasion, Migration, Proliferation and Apoptosis of Gastric Cancer Cells
title_sort effect of anln gene silencing on invasion migration proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells
topic anln
gastric cancer
apoptosis
migration
proliferation
url http://html.rhhz.net/ZLFZYJ/html/8578.2019.19.0338.htm
work_keys_str_mv AT sunhui effectofanlngenesilencingoninvasionmigrationproliferationandapoptosisofgastriccancercells
AT chenfeng effectofanlngenesilencingoninvasionmigrationproliferationandapoptosisofgastriccancercells
AT liudongyang effectofanlngenesilencingoninvasionmigrationproliferationandapoptosisofgastriccancercells
AT shike effectofanlngenesilencingoninvasionmigrationproliferationandapoptosisofgastriccancercells
AT pengqing effectofanlngenesilencingoninvasionmigrationproliferationandapoptosisofgastriccancercells