Second World War Propaganda, Imperial Idealism and Anti-Colonial Nationalism in British West Africa

Imperial propaganda during the Second World is often construed as discourse produced in the metropolises of Europe and extended to the colonies to shore up local support for the war. This suggests that the propaganda war in the colonies was simply an extension or replication of the propaganda war i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bonny Ibhawoh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nordic Africa Research Network 2007-06-01
Series:Nordic Journal of African Studies
Online Access:https://www.njas.fi/njas/article/view/68
_version_ 1797696392884387840
author Bonny Ibhawoh
author_facet Bonny Ibhawoh
author_sort Bonny Ibhawoh
collection DOAJ
description Imperial propaganda during the Second World is often construed as discourse produced in the metropolises of Europe and extended to the colonies to shore up local support for the war. This suggests that the propaganda war in the colonies was simply an extension or replication of the propaganda war in Europe, to which colonized peoples made minimal input and over which they had no control. This paper argues that West Africans were not just receivers and replicators of colonial war propaganda. The colonies were also sites for the production of imperial war propaganda and Africans were central to colonial propaganda machinery. The role of Africans in the making of colonial war propaganda is particularly evident in the paradoxical effect that war propaganda had on the politics of decolonisation in British West Africa. War propaganda provided an opportunity for Britain to rally the support of her West African subjects against what was presented as a dreaded common enemy. However, the war also provided new opportunities for emergent West African elites to articulate their nationalist demands on a world stage drawing on the same discourses about freedom and self-determination that underlined imperial war propaganda.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T03:25:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2450b65bb65d4047bbf21e742c193e32
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1459-9465
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T03:25:44Z
publishDate 2007-06-01
publisher Nordic Africa Research Network
record_format Article
series Nordic Journal of African Studies
spelling doaj.art-2450b65bb65d4047bbf21e742c193e322023-09-03T13:37:58ZengNordic Africa Research NetworkNordic Journal of African Studies1459-94652007-06-0116210.53228/njas.v16i2.68Second World War Propaganda, Imperial Idealism and Anti-Colonial Nationalism in British West AfricaBonny Ibhawoh Imperial propaganda during the Second World is often construed as discourse produced in the metropolises of Europe and extended to the colonies to shore up local support for the war. This suggests that the propaganda war in the colonies was simply an extension or replication of the propaganda war in Europe, to which colonized peoples made minimal input and over which they had no control. This paper argues that West Africans were not just receivers and replicators of colonial war propaganda. The colonies were also sites for the production of imperial war propaganda and Africans were central to colonial propaganda machinery. The role of Africans in the making of colonial war propaganda is particularly evident in the paradoxical effect that war propaganda had on the politics of decolonisation in British West Africa. War propaganda provided an opportunity for Britain to rally the support of her West African subjects against what was presented as a dreaded common enemy. However, the war also provided new opportunities for emergent West African elites to articulate their nationalist demands on a world stage drawing on the same discourses about freedom and self-determination that underlined imperial war propaganda. https://www.njas.fi/njas/article/view/68
spellingShingle Bonny Ibhawoh
Second World War Propaganda, Imperial Idealism and Anti-Colonial Nationalism in British West Africa
Nordic Journal of African Studies
title Second World War Propaganda, Imperial Idealism and Anti-Colonial Nationalism in British West Africa
title_full Second World War Propaganda, Imperial Idealism and Anti-Colonial Nationalism in British West Africa
title_fullStr Second World War Propaganda, Imperial Idealism and Anti-Colonial Nationalism in British West Africa
title_full_unstemmed Second World War Propaganda, Imperial Idealism and Anti-Colonial Nationalism in British West Africa
title_short Second World War Propaganda, Imperial Idealism and Anti-Colonial Nationalism in British West Africa
title_sort second world war propaganda imperial idealism and anti colonial nationalism in british west africa
url https://www.njas.fi/njas/article/view/68
work_keys_str_mv AT bonnyibhawoh secondworldwarpropagandaimperialidealismandanticolonialnationalisminbritishwestafrica