Ambitwistor strings in six and five dimensions

Abstract Ambitwistor strings are chiral (holomorphic) strings whose target is the space of complex null geodesics, ambitwistor space. We introduce twistor representations of ambitwistor space in 6 and 5 dimensions. In 6d the twistor representation is naturally conformally invariant. Anomaly cancella...

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Main Authors: Yvonne Geyer, Lionel Mason, David Skinner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2021)153
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author Yvonne Geyer
Lionel Mason
David Skinner
author_facet Yvonne Geyer
Lionel Mason
David Skinner
author_sort Yvonne Geyer
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Ambitwistor strings are chiral (holomorphic) strings whose target is the space of complex null geodesics, ambitwistor space. We introduce twistor representations of ambitwistor space in 6 and 5 dimensions. In 6d the twistor representation is naturally conformally invariant. Anomaly cancellation leads to models that describe biadjoint scalar amplitudes and certain conformally invariant gauge and gravity theories, respectively of 4th and 6th order. There are three such models, reflecting triality for the conformal group SO(8) associated to these 6d models. On reduction to five dimensions, gauge anomaly cancellation requires supersymmetry and the resulting models describe maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills and gravity. The twistor representation of these ambitwistor strings lead to formulæ for maximally supersymmetric gauge and gravity amplitudes based on the polarized scattering equations in 5d, found earlier by the first two authors.
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spelling doaj.art-245fe1bf388347919ad01da9660e320e2022-12-21T22:38:00ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792021-08-012021813510.1007/JHEP08(2021)153Ambitwistor strings in six and five dimensionsYvonne Geyer0Lionel Mason1David Skinner2Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn UniversityThe Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, AWB, ROQDepartment of Applied Mathematics & Theoretical Physics, University of CambridgeAbstract Ambitwistor strings are chiral (holomorphic) strings whose target is the space of complex null geodesics, ambitwistor space. We introduce twistor representations of ambitwistor space in 6 and 5 dimensions. In 6d the twistor representation is naturally conformally invariant. Anomaly cancellation leads to models that describe biadjoint scalar amplitudes and certain conformally invariant gauge and gravity theories, respectively of 4th and 6th order. There are three such models, reflecting triality for the conformal group SO(8) associated to these 6d models. On reduction to five dimensions, gauge anomaly cancellation requires supersymmetry and the resulting models describe maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills and gravity. The twistor representation of these ambitwistor strings lead to formulæ for maximally supersymmetric gauge and gravity amplitudes based on the polarized scattering equations in 5d, found earlier by the first two authors.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2021)153Scattering AmplitudesSuperstrings and Heterotic Strings
spellingShingle Yvonne Geyer
Lionel Mason
David Skinner
Ambitwistor strings in six and five dimensions
Journal of High Energy Physics
Scattering Amplitudes
Superstrings and Heterotic Strings
title Ambitwistor strings in six and five dimensions
title_full Ambitwistor strings in six and five dimensions
title_fullStr Ambitwistor strings in six and five dimensions
title_full_unstemmed Ambitwistor strings in six and five dimensions
title_short Ambitwistor strings in six and five dimensions
title_sort ambitwistor strings in six and five dimensions
topic Scattering Amplitudes
Superstrings and Heterotic Strings
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2021)153
work_keys_str_mv AT yvonnegeyer ambitwistorstringsinsixandfivedimensions
AT lionelmason ambitwistorstringsinsixandfivedimensions
AT davidskinner ambitwistorstringsinsixandfivedimensions