Resectable non-stage IV nonsmall cell lung cancer: the surgical perspective

Surgery remains an essential element of the multimodality radical treatment of patients with early-stage nonsmall cell lung cancer. In addition, thoracic surgery is one of the key specialties involved in the lung cancer tumour board. The importance of the surgeon in the setting of a multidisciplinar...

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Main Authors: Clemens Aigner, Hasan Batirel, Rudolf M. Huber, David R. Jones, Alan D.L. Sihoe, Tomaž Štupnik, Alessandro Brunelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Respiratory Society 2024-03-01
Series:European Respiratory Review
Online Access:http://err.ersjournals.com/content/33/171/230195.full
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author Clemens Aigner
Hasan Batirel
Rudolf M. Huber
David R. Jones
Alan D.L. Sihoe
Tomaž Štupnik
Alessandro Brunelli
author_facet Clemens Aigner
Hasan Batirel
Rudolf M. Huber
David R. Jones
Alan D.L. Sihoe
Tomaž Štupnik
Alessandro Brunelli
author_sort Clemens Aigner
collection DOAJ
description Surgery remains an essential element of the multimodality radical treatment of patients with early-stage nonsmall cell lung cancer. In addition, thoracic surgery is one of the key specialties involved in the lung cancer tumour board. The importance of the surgeon in the setting of a multidisciplinary panel is ever-increasing in light of the crucial concept of resectability, which is at the base of patient selection for neoadjuvant/adjuvant treatments within trials and in real-world practice. This review covers some of the topics which are relevant in the daily practice of a thoracic oncological surgeon and should also be known by the nonsurgical members of the tumour board. It covers the following topics: the pre-operative selection of the surgical candidate in terms of fitness in light of the ever-improving nonsurgical treatment alternatives unfit patients may benefit from; the definition of resectability, which is so important to include patients into trials and to select the most appropriate radical treatment; the impact of surgical access and surgical extension with the evolving role of minimally invasive surgery, sublobar resections and parenchymal-sparing sleeve resections to avoid pneumonectomy.
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spelling doaj.art-2463c732387d4ae4aac9d310a2ae18532024-04-04T08:47:47ZengEuropean Respiratory SocietyEuropean Respiratory Review0905-91801600-06172024-03-013317110.1183/16000617.0195-20230195-2023Resectable non-stage IV nonsmall cell lung cancer: the surgical perspectiveClemens Aigner0Hasan Batirel1Rudolf M. Huber2David R. Jones3Alan D.L. Sihoe4Tomaž Štupnik5Alessandro Brunelli6 Department of Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria Department of Thoracic Surgery, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey Division of Respiratory Medicine and Thoracic Oncology, and Thoracic Oncology Centre Munich, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität in Munich, Munich, Germany Department of Thoracic Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, CUHK Medical Centre, Hong Kong, China Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ljubljana University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia Department of Thoracic Surgery, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK Surgery remains an essential element of the multimodality radical treatment of patients with early-stage nonsmall cell lung cancer. In addition, thoracic surgery is one of the key specialties involved in the lung cancer tumour board. The importance of the surgeon in the setting of a multidisciplinary panel is ever-increasing in light of the crucial concept of resectability, which is at the base of patient selection for neoadjuvant/adjuvant treatments within trials and in real-world practice. This review covers some of the topics which are relevant in the daily practice of a thoracic oncological surgeon and should also be known by the nonsurgical members of the tumour board. It covers the following topics: the pre-operative selection of the surgical candidate in terms of fitness in light of the ever-improving nonsurgical treatment alternatives unfit patients may benefit from; the definition of resectability, which is so important to include patients into trials and to select the most appropriate radical treatment; the impact of surgical access and surgical extension with the evolving role of minimally invasive surgery, sublobar resections and parenchymal-sparing sleeve resections to avoid pneumonectomy.http://err.ersjournals.com/content/33/171/230195.full
spellingShingle Clemens Aigner
Hasan Batirel
Rudolf M. Huber
David R. Jones
Alan D.L. Sihoe
Tomaž Štupnik
Alessandro Brunelli
Resectable non-stage IV nonsmall cell lung cancer: the surgical perspective
European Respiratory Review
title Resectable non-stage IV nonsmall cell lung cancer: the surgical perspective
title_full Resectable non-stage IV nonsmall cell lung cancer: the surgical perspective
title_fullStr Resectable non-stage IV nonsmall cell lung cancer: the surgical perspective
title_full_unstemmed Resectable non-stage IV nonsmall cell lung cancer: the surgical perspective
title_short Resectable non-stage IV nonsmall cell lung cancer: the surgical perspective
title_sort resectable non stage iv nonsmall cell lung cancer the surgical perspective
url http://err.ersjournals.com/content/33/171/230195.full
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