Response of radish seedlings (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.) to different concentrations of ammoniacal nitrogen in absence and presence of silicon
There are unknown thresholds about the effects of ammonia toxicity in the cultivation of radish and its prejudice is higher in the root than in the aerial part, been the use of silicon an alternative to mitigate this toxicity. The objective was to evaluate the response of radish crop to different co...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Centro Editorial of Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia
2017-05-01
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| Series: | Agronomía Colombiana |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/62772 |
| _version_ | 1818148715942117376 |
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| author | Dilier Olivera Viciedo Renato de Mello Prado Rodolfo Lizcano Toledo Luiz Cláudio Nascimento dos Santos Kolima Peña Calzada |
| author_facet | Dilier Olivera Viciedo Renato de Mello Prado Rodolfo Lizcano Toledo Luiz Cláudio Nascimento dos Santos Kolima Peña Calzada |
| author_sort | Dilier Olivera Viciedo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | There are unknown thresholds about the effects of ammonia toxicity in the cultivation of radish and its prejudice is higher in the root than in the aerial part, been the use of silicon an alternative to mitigate this toxicity. The objective was to evaluate the response of radish crop to different concentrations of an ammonium nutrient solution in the absence and presence of silicon under greenhouse conditions. After 30 days of germination were evaluated photosynthesis, green color index, stomatal conductance, transpiration, leaf area, tap root diameter, dry matter accumulation of nitrogen and silicon in shoot parts and roots respectively. Ammonia toxicity in radish decreased photosynthesis, transpiration, and stomatal conductance, having greater prejudice in the dry matter accumulation of root and aerial part, this effect was mitigated with the presence of silicon in the nutrient solution. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T12:55:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2464f45e4c0940ae915aa9b682a0e71e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0120-9965 2357-3732 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T12:55:33Z |
| publishDate | 2017-05-01 |
| publisher | Centro Editorial of Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Agronomía Colombiana |
| spelling | doaj.art-2464f45e4c0940ae915aa9b682a0e71e2022-12-22T01:06:35ZengCentro Editorial of Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de ColombiaAgronomía Colombiana0120-99652357-37322017-05-0135219820410.15446/agron.colomb.v35n2.6277247204Response of radish seedlings (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.) to different concentrations of ammoniacal nitrogen in absence and presence of siliconDilier Olivera Viciedo0Renato de Mello Prado1Rodolfo Lizcano Toledo2Luiz Cláudio Nascimento dos Santos3Kolima Peña Calzada4School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University (Unesp). Jaboticabal, SP (Brazil).School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University (Unesp). Jaboticabal, SP (Brazil).School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University (Unesp). Jaboticabal, SP (Brazil).School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University (Unesp). Jaboticabal, SP (Brazil).University of Sancti Spiritus Jose Marti Perez-Uniss. Sancti Spiritus (Cuba).There are unknown thresholds about the effects of ammonia toxicity in the cultivation of radish and its prejudice is higher in the root than in the aerial part, been the use of silicon an alternative to mitigate this toxicity. The objective was to evaluate the response of radish crop to different concentrations of an ammonium nutrient solution in the absence and presence of silicon under greenhouse conditions. After 30 days of germination were evaluated photosynthesis, green color index, stomatal conductance, transpiration, leaf area, tap root diameter, dry matter accumulation of nitrogen and silicon in shoot parts and roots respectively. Ammonia toxicity in radish decreased photosynthesis, transpiration, and stomatal conductance, having greater prejudice in the dry matter accumulation of root and aerial part, this effect was mitigated with the presence of silicon in the nutrient solution.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/62772beneficial element, abiotic stressnitrogennutrient solutionvegetable. |
| spellingShingle | Dilier Olivera Viciedo Renato de Mello Prado Rodolfo Lizcano Toledo Luiz Cláudio Nascimento dos Santos Kolima Peña Calzada Response of radish seedlings (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.) to different concentrations of ammoniacal nitrogen in absence and presence of silicon Agronomía Colombiana beneficial element , abiotic stress nitrogen nutrient solution vegetable. |
| title | Response of radish seedlings (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.) to different concentrations of ammoniacal nitrogen in absence and presence of silicon |
| title_full | Response of radish seedlings (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.) to different concentrations of ammoniacal nitrogen in absence and presence of silicon |
| title_fullStr | Response of radish seedlings (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.) to different concentrations of ammoniacal nitrogen in absence and presence of silicon |
| title_full_unstemmed | Response of radish seedlings (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.) to different concentrations of ammoniacal nitrogen in absence and presence of silicon |
| title_short | Response of radish seedlings (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.) to different concentrations of ammoniacal nitrogen in absence and presence of silicon |
| title_sort | response of radish seedlings i raphanus sativus i l to different concentrations of ammoniacal nitrogen in absence and presence of silicon |
| topic | beneficial element , abiotic stress nitrogen nutrient solution vegetable. |
| url | https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/62772 |
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