The value of diffusion tensor imaging in differentiating high-grade gliomas from brain metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Differentiation of high-grade gliomas and solitary brain metastases is an important clinical issue because the treatment strategies differ greatly. Our study aimed to investigate the potential value of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in differentiating high-grade gliomas from brain metastases using a...

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Main Authors: Rui Jiang, Fei-Zhou Du, Ci He, Ming Gu, Zhen-Wu Ke, Jian-Hao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4224505?pdf=render
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author Rui Jiang
Fei-Zhou Du
Ci He
Ming Gu
Zhen-Wu Ke
Jian-Hao Li
author_facet Rui Jiang
Fei-Zhou Du
Ci He
Ming Gu
Zhen-Wu Ke
Jian-Hao Li
author_sort Rui Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Differentiation of high-grade gliomas and solitary brain metastases is an important clinical issue because the treatment strategies differ greatly. Our study aimed to investigate the potential value of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in differentiating high-grade gliomas from brain metastases using a meta-analytic approach.We searched Pubmed, Embase and the Cochrane Library for relevant articles published in English. Studies that both investigated high-grade gliomas and brain metastases using DTI were included. Random effect model was used to compare fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) values in the two tumor entities.Nine studies were included into the meta-analysis. In the peritumoral region, compared with brain metastases, high-grade gliomas had a significant increase of FA (SMD  = 0.47; 95% CI, 0.22-0.71; P<0.01) and a significant decrease of MD (SMD  = -1.49; 95% CI, -1.91 to -1.06; P<0.01). However, in the intratumoral area, no significant change in FA (SMD  = 0.16; 95% CI, -0.49 to 0.82; P = 0.73) or MD (SMD  = 0.34; 95% CI, -0.91 to 1.60; P = 0.59) was detected between gliomas and metastases.High-grade gliomas may be distinguished from brain metastases by comparing the peritumoral FA and MD values. DTI appears to be a promising tool in diagnosing solitary intracranial lesions.
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spelling doaj.art-2466f303db274b6782375b874e2c8e7f2022-12-21T19:05:49ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-01911e11255010.1371/journal.pone.0112550The value of diffusion tensor imaging in differentiating high-grade gliomas from brain metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Rui JiangFei-Zhou DuCi HeMing GuZhen-Wu KeJian-Hao LiDifferentiation of high-grade gliomas and solitary brain metastases is an important clinical issue because the treatment strategies differ greatly. Our study aimed to investigate the potential value of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in differentiating high-grade gliomas from brain metastases using a meta-analytic approach.We searched Pubmed, Embase and the Cochrane Library for relevant articles published in English. Studies that both investigated high-grade gliomas and brain metastases using DTI were included. Random effect model was used to compare fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) values in the two tumor entities.Nine studies were included into the meta-analysis. In the peritumoral region, compared with brain metastases, high-grade gliomas had a significant increase of FA (SMD  = 0.47; 95% CI, 0.22-0.71; P<0.01) and a significant decrease of MD (SMD  = -1.49; 95% CI, -1.91 to -1.06; P<0.01). However, in the intratumoral area, no significant change in FA (SMD  = 0.16; 95% CI, -0.49 to 0.82; P = 0.73) or MD (SMD  = 0.34; 95% CI, -0.91 to 1.60; P = 0.59) was detected between gliomas and metastases.High-grade gliomas may be distinguished from brain metastases by comparing the peritumoral FA and MD values. DTI appears to be a promising tool in diagnosing solitary intracranial lesions.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4224505?pdf=render
spellingShingle Rui Jiang
Fei-Zhou Du
Ci He
Ming Gu
Zhen-Wu Ke
Jian-Hao Li
The value of diffusion tensor imaging in differentiating high-grade gliomas from brain metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
PLoS ONE
title The value of diffusion tensor imaging in differentiating high-grade gliomas from brain metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_full The value of diffusion tensor imaging in differentiating high-grade gliomas from brain metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_fullStr The value of diffusion tensor imaging in differentiating high-grade gliomas from brain metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_full_unstemmed The value of diffusion tensor imaging in differentiating high-grade gliomas from brain metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_short The value of diffusion tensor imaging in differentiating high-grade gliomas from brain metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_sort value of diffusion tensor imaging in differentiating high grade gliomas from brain metastases a systematic review and meta analysis
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4224505?pdf=render
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