The design of natural hybrid biomaterial to promote osteogenic differentiation, collagen i and II expression and relief of musculoskeletal pains: Bone tissue-engineering applications (in-vitro and clinical studies)

This research aimed to fabricate a natural hybrid biomaterial and assess its physicochemical/biological properties to study the role of the therapeutic biomaterial in the growth of human monocytes, synoviocytes, chondrocytes, expression of type-I/II collagen, and osteogenic differentiation for bone...

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Main Authors: Azadeh Izadyari Aghmiuni, Saeed Heidari keshel, Ali Aghababai, Mohammad Zahraei, Mostafa Rezaei-tavirani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535224001680
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author Azadeh Izadyari Aghmiuni
Saeed Heidari keshel
Ali Aghababai
Mohammad Zahraei
Mostafa Rezaei-tavirani
author_facet Azadeh Izadyari Aghmiuni
Saeed Heidari keshel
Ali Aghababai
Mohammad Zahraei
Mostafa Rezaei-tavirani
author_sort Azadeh Izadyari Aghmiuni
collection DOAJ
description This research aimed to fabricate a natural hybrid biomaterial and assess its physicochemical/biological properties to study the role of the therapeutic biomaterial in the growth of human monocytes, synoviocytes, chondrocytes, expression of type-I/II collagen, and osteogenic differentiation for bone tissue engineering applications, as well as to assess effects of bio-ointment derived from this biomaterial on relief of musculoskeletal pains. Hence, an oily formula [turmeric:ginger:chili pepper:rose oils (1:1:1:1w/w)] was mixed with the base oil [sesame:black seed:olive oils (1:0.4:0.6w/w)] in 3 wt ratios of 1:6(H1), 1.5:5.5(H2), and 2:5(H3). Accordingly, H2 indicated a better performance in cell growth and decrease of inflammatory mediators and led to the highest expression of osteoblastic genes of RUNX2, OCN, and OPN, as well as collagen I and II (COL1A1,COL2A) respectively 1.3-fold, 1.7-fold, and 1.4-fold, as well as %87 % and ∼ 60 % higher than H1, and ∼ 2-fold, 2.1-fold, and 3.4-fold, and ∼ 19 % and ∼ 16 % higher than H3. A clinical study on H2 was also performed on 50 patients with musculoskeletal pains. H2-based bio-ointment could relieve pain in less than 10 min for 40 % of patients and after 30 min from use for 35 %. Moreover, the analgesia period for 60 % and 36 % of patients lasted for longer than 3 h and between 2 h and 3 h, respectively. 76 % also stated that bio-ointment possesses stronger effects than other treatments along with moderate warming functions. Finally, although 6 % of patients reported mild effectiveness in pain relief, 92 % of users stated this therapeutic method has resulted in more effects on their pain relief and damaged organ performance recovery.
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spelling doaj.art-246c559807eb4791b83d7a435475f0b32024-05-09T04:35:41ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522024-06-01176105766The design of natural hybrid biomaterial to promote osteogenic differentiation, collagen i and II expression and relief of musculoskeletal pains: Bone tissue-engineering applications (in-vitro and clinical studies)Azadeh Izadyari Aghmiuni0Saeed Heidari keshel1Ali Aghababai2Mohammad Zahraei3Mostafa Rezaei-tavirani4Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Science, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding authors.Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Science, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Proteomics Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding authors.Department of Chemical Engineering, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, IranDepartment of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Science, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Science, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranThis research aimed to fabricate a natural hybrid biomaterial and assess its physicochemical/biological properties to study the role of the therapeutic biomaterial in the growth of human monocytes, synoviocytes, chondrocytes, expression of type-I/II collagen, and osteogenic differentiation for bone tissue engineering applications, as well as to assess effects of bio-ointment derived from this biomaterial on relief of musculoskeletal pains. Hence, an oily formula [turmeric:ginger:chili pepper:rose oils (1:1:1:1w/w)] was mixed with the base oil [sesame:black seed:olive oils (1:0.4:0.6w/w)] in 3 wt ratios of 1:6(H1), 1.5:5.5(H2), and 2:5(H3). Accordingly, H2 indicated a better performance in cell growth and decrease of inflammatory mediators and led to the highest expression of osteoblastic genes of RUNX2, OCN, and OPN, as well as collagen I and II (COL1A1,COL2A) respectively 1.3-fold, 1.7-fold, and 1.4-fold, as well as %87 % and ∼ 60 % higher than H1, and ∼ 2-fold, 2.1-fold, and 3.4-fold, and ∼ 19 % and ∼ 16 % higher than H3. A clinical study on H2 was also performed on 50 patients with musculoskeletal pains. H2-based bio-ointment could relieve pain in less than 10 min for 40 % of patients and after 30 min from use for 35 %. Moreover, the analgesia period for 60 % and 36 % of patients lasted for longer than 3 h and between 2 h and 3 h, respectively. 76 % also stated that bio-ointment possesses stronger effects than other treatments along with moderate warming functions. Finally, although 6 % of patients reported mild effectiveness in pain relief, 92 % of users stated this therapeutic method has resulted in more effects on their pain relief and damaged organ performance recovery.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535224001680Natural biomaterialsOsteogenic differentiationMusculoskeletal painsNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)Bone regenerationBio-ointment
spellingShingle Azadeh Izadyari Aghmiuni
Saeed Heidari keshel
Ali Aghababai
Mohammad Zahraei
Mostafa Rezaei-tavirani
The design of natural hybrid biomaterial to promote osteogenic differentiation, collagen i and II expression and relief of musculoskeletal pains: Bone tissue-engineering applications (in-vitro and clinical studies)
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Natural biomaterials
Osteogenic differentiation
Musculoskeletal pains
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Bone regeneration
Bio-ointment
title The design of natural hybrid biomaterial to promote osteogenic differentiation, collagen i and II expression and relief of musculoskeletal pains: Bone tissue-engineering applications (in-vitro and clinical studies)
title_full The design of natural hybrid biomaterial to promote osteogenic differentiation, collagen i and II expression and relief of musculoskeletal pains: Bone tissue-engineering applications (in-vitro and clinical studies)
title_fullStr The design of natural hybrid biomaterial to promote osteogenic differentiation, collagen i and II expression and relief of musculoskeletal pains: Bone tissue-engineering applications (in-vitro and clinical studies)
title_full_unstemmed The design of natural hybrid biomaterial to promote osteogenic differentiation, collagen i and II expression and relief of musculoskeletal pains: Bone tissue-engineering applications (in-vitro and clinical studies)
title_short The design of natural hybrid biomaterial to promote osteogenic differentiation, collagen i and II expression and relief of musculoskeletal pains: Bone tissue-engineering applications (in-vitro and clinical studies)
title_sort design of natural hybrid biomaterial to promote osteogenic differentiation collagen i and ii expression and relief of musculoskeletal pains bone tissue engineering applications in vitro and clinical studies
topic Natural biomaterials
Osteogenic differentiation
Musculoskeletal pains
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Bone regeneration
Bio-ointment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535224001680
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