Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an important medical problem, as it significantly affects patients’ quality of life and prognosis. AF often complicates the course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a widespread disease with heavy economic and social burdens. A growing body of evidence sugg...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Series: | Medicina |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/60/3/352 |
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author | Stanislav Kotlyarov Alexander Lyubavin |
author_facet | Stanislav Kotlyarov Alexander Lyubavin |
author_sort | Stanislav Kotlyarov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an important medical problem, as it significantly affects patients’ quality of life and prognosis. AF often complicates the course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a widespread disease with heavy economic and social burdens. A growing body of evidence suggests multiple links between COPD and AF. This review considers the common pathogenetic mechanisms (chronic hypoxia, persistent inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and myocardial remodeling) of these diseases and describes the main risk factors for the development of AF in patients with COPD. The most effective models based on clinical, laboratory, and functional indices are also described, which enable the identification of patients suffering from COPD with a high risk of AF development. Thus, AF in COPD patients is a frequent problem, and the search for new tools to identify patients at a high risk of AF among COPD patients remains an urgent medical problem. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:02:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-246da229a942497c9b44d6783f3ad9db |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1010-660X 1648-9144 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:02:18Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Medicina |
spelling | doaj.art-246da229a942497c9b44d6783f3ad9db2024-03-27T13:53:22ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442024-02-0160335210.3390/medicina60030352Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease PatientsStanislav Kotlyarov0Alexander Lyubavin1Department of Nursing, Ryazan State Medical University, 390026 Ryazan, RussiaLipetsk City Hospital №4, 398006 Lipetsk, RussiaAtrial fibrillation (AF) is an important medical problem, as it significantly affects patients’ quality of life and prognosis. AF often complicates the course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a widespread disease with heavy economic and social burdens. A growing body of evidence suggests multiple links between COPD and AF. This review considers the common pathogenetic mechanisms (chronic hypoxia, persistent inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and myocardial remodeling) of these diseases and describes the main risk factors for the development of AF in patients with COPD. The most effective models based on clinical, laboratory, and functional indices are also described, which enable the identification of patients suffering from COPD with a high risk of AF development. Thus, AF in COPD patients is a frequent problem, and the search for new tools to identify patients at a high risk of AF among COPD patients remains an urgent medical problem.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/60/3/352atrial fibrillationchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseearly diagnosiscomorbid course |
spellingShingle | Stanislav Kotlyarov Alexander Lyubavin Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients Medicina atrial fibrillation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease early diagnosis comorbid course |
title | Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients |
title_full | Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients |
title_fullStr | Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients |
title_full_unstemmed | Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients |
title_short | Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients |
title_sort | early detection of atrial fibrillation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients |
topic | atrial fibrillation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease early diagnosis comorbid course |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/60/3/352 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT stanislavkotlyarov earlydetectionofatrialfibrillationinchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasepatients AT alexanderlyubavin earlydetectionofatrialfibrillationinchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasepatients |