Rank-Based Assessment of Grid-Connected Rooftop Solar Panel Deployments Considering Scenarios for a Postponed Installation

Installing solar photovoltaic panels on building rooftops can help property managers generate renewable energy and reduce electricity costs. However, the existence of multiple efficiency indicators and ambiguity in interpreting these metrics limits the comparison of the performance of individual ins...

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Main Authors: Nima Monghasemi, Amir Vadiee, Konstantinos Kyprianidis, Elaheh Jalilzadehazhari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7335
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author Nima Monghasemi
Amir Vadiee
Konstantinos Kyprianidis
Elaheh Jalilzadehazhari
author_facet Nima Monghasemi
Amir Vadiee
Konstantinos Kyprianidis
Elaheh Jalilzadehazhari
author_sort Nima Monghasemi
collection DOAJ
description Installing solar photovoltaic panels on building rooftops can help property managers generate renewable energy and reduce electricity costs. However, the existence of multiple efficiency indicators and ambiguity in interpreting these metrics limits the comparison of the performance of individual installation projects. This paper presents a methodology using data envelopment analysis to evaluate suitable candidates for rooftop solar panel installation. This approach integrates rooftop area, solar irradiation, temperature, costs, energy yield, and revenue to evaluate the relative efficiency of each building. To demonstrate the methodology, it was applied to rank 22 residential buildings, revealing the top performers for installation in 2022. The approach was subsequently adapted to assess potential outcomes under deferred implementation up to 2030, encompassing a diverse range of climate and pricing scenarios. Five installations were found to be optimal irrespective of the future scenarios. In addition, a super-efficiency approach was applied to overcome the low level of discrimination among the possible installations and to rank each individual unit uniquely. The analysis is designed to guide property owners in identifying favorable solar photovoltaic investments within their portfolios under changing conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-2476d24be155499eb63e7279672e8a7c2023-11-10T15:02:13ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-10-011621733510.3390/en16217335Rank-Based Assessment of Grid-Connected Rooftop Solar Panel Deployments Considering Scenarios for a Postponed InstallationNima Monghasemi0Amir Vadiee1Konstantinos Kyprianidis2Elaheh Jalilzadehazhari3School of Business, Society, and Engineering, Mälardalen University, 72123 Västerås, SwedenSchool of Business, Society, and Engineering, Mälardalen University, 72123 Västerås, SwedenSchool of Business, Society, and Engineering, Mälardalen University, 72123 Västerås, SwedenDivision of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Department of Civil and Industrial Engineering, Uppsala University, 75104 Uppsala, SwedenInstalling solar photovoltaic panels on building rooftops can help property managers generate renewable energy and reduce electricity costs. However, the existence of multiple efficiency indicators and ambiguity in interpreting these metrics limits the comparison of the performance of individual installation projects. This paper presents a methodology using data envelopment analysis to evaluate suitable candidates for rooftop solar panel installation. This approach integrates rooftop area, solar irradiation, temperature, costs, energy yield, and revenue to evaluate the relative efficiency of each building. To demonstrate the methodology, it was applied to rank 22 residential buildings, revealing the top performers for installation in 2022. The approach was subsequently adapted to assess potential outcomes under deferred implementation up to 2030, encompassing a diverse range of climate and pricing scenarios. Five installations were found to be optimal irrespective of the future scenarios. In addition, a super-efficiency approach was applied to overcome the low level of discrimination among the possible installations and to rank each individual unit uniquely. The analysis is designed to guide property owners in identifying favorable solar photovoltaic investments within their portfolios under changing conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7335rooftop solar systemphotovoltaic panelsdata envelopment analysisscenario planning
spellingShingle Nima Monghasemi
Amir Vadiee
Konstantinos Kyprianidis
Elaheh Jalilzadehazhari
Rank-Based Assessment of Grid-Connected Rooftop Solar Panel Deployments Considering Scenarios for a Postponed Installation
Energies
rooftop solar system
photovoltaic panels
data envelopment analysis
scenario planning
title Rank-Based Assessment of Grid-Connected Rooftop Solar Panel Deployments Considering Scenarios for a Postponed Installation
title_full Rank-Based Assessment of Grid-Connected Rooftop Solar Panel Deployments Considering Scenarios for a Postponed Installation
title_fullStr Rank-Based Assessment of Grid-Connected Rooftop Solar Panel Deployments Considering Scenarios for a Postponed Installation
title_full_unstemmed Rank-Based Assessment of Grid-Connected Rooftop Solar Panel Deployments Considering Scenarios for a Postponed Installation
title_short Rank-Based Assessment of Grid-Connected Rooftop Solar Panel Deployments Considering Scenarios for a Postponed Installation
title_sort rank based assessment of grid connected rooftop solar panel deployments considering scenarios for a postponed installation
topic rooftop solar system
photovoltaic panels
data envelopment analysis
scenario planning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7335
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