Distracted walking: Examining the extent to pedestrian safety problems

Pedestrians, much like drivers, have always been engaged in multi-tasking like using hand-held devices, listening to music, snacking, or reading while walking. The effects are similar to those experienced by distracted drivers. However, distracted walking has not received similar policies and effect...

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Main Authors: Judith Mwakalonge, Saidi Siuhi, Jamario White
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2015-10-01
Series:Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English ed. Online)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095756415000689
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author Judith Mwakalonge
Saidi Siuhi
Jamario White
author_facet Judith Mwakalonge
Saidi Siuhi
Jamario White
author_sort Judith Mwakalonge
collection DOAJ
description Pedestrians, much like drivers, have always been engaged in multi-tasking like using hand-held devices, listening to music, snacking, or reading while walking. The effects are similar to those experienced by distracted drivers. However, distracted walking has not received similar policies and effective interventions as distracted driving to improve pedestrian safety. This study reviewed the state-of-practice on policies, campaigns, available data, identified research needs, and opportunities pertaining to distracted walking. A comprehensive review of literature revealed that some of the agencies/organizations disseminate useful information about certain distracting activities that pedestrians should avoid while walking to improve their safety. Various walking safety rules/tips have been given, such as not wearing headphones or talking on a cell phone while crossing a street, keeping the volume down, hanging up the phone while walking, being aware of traffic, and avoiding distractions like walking with texting. The majority of the past observational-based and experimental-based studies reviewed in this study on distracted walking is in agreement that there is a positive correlation between distraction and unsafe walking behavior. However, limitations of the existing crash data suggest that distracted walking may not be a severe threat to the public health. Current pedestrian crash data provide insufficient information for researchers to examine the extent to which distracted walking causes and/or contributes to actual pedestrian safety problems.
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spelling doaj.art-247715adf65d462da60e7d8251ee2b4f2022-12-21T18:13:34ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English ed. Online)2095-75642015-10-012532733710.1016/j.jtte.2015.08.004Distracted walking: Examining the extent to pedestrian safety problemsJudith Mwakalonge0Saidi Siuhi1Jamario White2Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering Technology and Nuclear Engineering, South Carolina State University, Orangeburg, SC 29117, USADepartment of Civil Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Civil and Mechanical Engineering Technology and Nuclear Engineering, South Carolina State University, Orangeburg, SC 29117, USAPedestrians, much like drivers, have always been engaged in multi-tasking like using hand-held devices, listening to music, snacking, or reading while walking. The effects are similar to those experienced by distracted drivers. However, distracted walking has not received similar policies and effective interventions as distracted driving to improve pedestrian safety. This study reviewed the state-of-practice on policies, campaigns, available data, identified research needs, and opportunities pertaining to distracted walking. A comprehensive review of literature revealed that some of the agencies/organizations disseminate useful information about certain distracting activities that pedestrians should avoid while walking to improve their safety. Various walking safety rules/tips have been given, such as not wearing headphones or talking on a cell phone while crossing a street, keeping the volume down, hanging up the phone while walking, being aware of traffic, and avoiding distractions like walking with texting. The majority of the past observational-based and experimental-based studies reviewed in this study on distracted walking is in agreement that there is a positive correlation between distraction and unsafe walking behavior. However, limitations of the existing crash data suggest that distracted walking may not be a severe threat to the public health. Current pedestrian crash data provide insufficient information for researchers to examine the extent to which distracted walking causes and/or contributes to actual pedestrian safety problems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095756415000689Distracted walkingPedestrian distractionsPublic awareness campaignsWalking safety rules/tipsPedestrian fatalitiesTraffic fatalities
spellingShingle Judith Mwakalonge
Saidi Siuhi
Jamario White
Distracted walking: Examining the extent to pedestrian safety problems
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English ed. Online)
Distracted walking
Pedestrian distractions
Public awareness campaigns
Walking safety rules/tips
Pedestrian fatalities
Traffic fatalities
title Distracted walking: Examining the extent to pedestrian safety problems
title_full Distracted walking: Examining the extent to pedestrian safety problems
title_fullStr Distracted walking: Examining the extent to pedestrian safety problems
title_full_unstemmed Distracted walking: Examining the extent to pedestrian safety problems
title_short Distracted walking: Examining the extent to pedestrian safety problems
title_sort distracted walking examining the extent to pedestrian safety problems
topic Distracted walking
Pedestrian distractions
Public awareness campaigns
Walking safety rules/tips
Pedestrian fatalities
Traffic fatalities
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095756415000689
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AT saidisiuhi distractedwalkingexaminingtheextenttopedestriansafetyproblems
AT jamariowhite distractedwalkingexaminingtheextenttopedestriansafetyproblems