Vitamin D deficiency in children and adolescents with obesity: a meta-analysis
Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in obese children and adolescents when compared to eutrophic controls. Methods: Systematic review with meta-analysis covering studies with patients aged 0–18 years old diagnosed with obesity and vitamin D deficiency and control group of e...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-05-01
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| Series: | Jornal de Pediatria |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021755720302072 |
| _version_ | 1798002752157122560 |
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| author | Verônica Indicatti Fiamenghi Elza Daniel de Mello |
| author_facet | Verônica Indicatti Fiamenghi Elza Daniel de Mello |
| author_sort | Verônica Indicatti Fiamenghi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in obese children and adolescents when compared to eutrophic controls. Methods: Systematic review with meta-analysis covering studies with patients aged 0–18 years old diagnosed with obesity and vitamin D deficiency and control group of eutrophic patients. The studies were retrieved in the PubMed, Embase, and LILACS databases in December 2019. The search used the terms “obesity” in combination with “pediatric population” and “vitamin D”. Results: Through the search 3155 articles were retrieved; and after analysis, 20 studies were selected according to the study objectives. A total of 24,600 children and adolescents were included. Through meta-analysis, the relative risk for the association between obesity and vitamin D deficiency in the pediatric population was 1.41 (95% CI: 1.26–1.59) (I² = 89%, p < 0.01). Conclusion: Children and adolescents with obesity have higher risk of vitamin D deficiency. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:58:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2477704fe1bf45d992b292aa6bb024cb |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0021-7557 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:58:12Z |
| publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jornal de Pediatria |
| spelling | doaj.art-2477704fe1bf45d992b292aa6bb024cb2022-12-22T04:25:02ZengElsevierJornal de Pediatria0021-75572021-05-01973273279Vitamin D deficiency in children and adolescents with obesity: a meta-analysisVerônica Indicatti Fiamenghi0Elza Daniel de Mello1Corresponding author.; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde da Criança e do Adolescente, Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde da Criança e do Adolescente, Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilObjective: To evaluate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in obese children and adolescents when compared to eutrophic controls. Methods: Systematic review with meta-analysis covering studies with patients aged 0–18 years old diagnosed with obesity and vitamin D deficiency and control group of eutrophic patients. The studies were retrieved in the PubMed, Embase, and LILACS databases in December 2019. The search used the terms “obesity” in combination with “pediatric population” and “vitamin D”. Results: Through the search 3155 articles were retrieved; and after analysis, 20 studies were selected according to the study objectives. A total of 24,600 children and adolescents were included. Through meta-analysis, the relative risk for the association between obesity and vitamin D deficiency in the pediatric population was 1.41 (95% CI: 1.26–1.59) (I² = 89%, p < 0.01). Conclusion: Children and adolescents with obesity have higher risk of vitamin D deficiency.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021755720302072ObesityVitamin DMeta-analysisChildrenAdolescent |
| spellingShingle | Verônica Indicatti Fiamenghi Elza Daniel de Mello Vitamin D deficiency in children and adolescents with obesity: a meta-analysis Jornal de Pediatria Obesity Vitamin D Meta-analysis Children Adolescent |
| title | Vitamin D deficiency in children and adolescents with obesity: a meta-analysis |
| title_full | Vitamin D deficiency in children and adolescents with obesity: a meta-analysis |
| title_fullStr | Vitamin D deficiency in children and adolescents with obesity: a meta-analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Vitamin D deficiency in children and adolescents with obesity: a meta-analysis |
| title_short | Vitamin D deficiency in children and adolescents with obesity: a meta-analysis |
| title_sort | vitamin d deficiency in children and adolescents with obesity a meta analysis |
| topic | Obesity Vitamin D Meta-analysis Children Adolescent |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021755720302072 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT veronicaindicattifiamenghi vitaminddeficiencyinchildrenandadolescentswithobesityametaanalysis AT elzadanieldemello vitaminddeficiencyinchildrenandadolescentswithobesityametaanalysis |