Ichthyofaunal list of the continental slope of the southern Gulf of Mexico

Four oceanographic cruises were carried out between April 2011 and May 2013 on the continental slope of the southern Gulf of Mexico (GoM) in a depth range of 290 to 1200 m on board the R/V JUSTO SIERRA. A total of 91 trawls covered a total swept area of 170.49 hectares. We recorded 177 fish species...

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Main Authors: José Martín Ramírez, Ana Rosa Vázquez-Bader, Adolfo Gracia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2019-05-01
Series:ZooKeys
Online Access:https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/31944/download/pdf/
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author José Martín Ramírez
Ana Rosa Vázquez-Bader
Adolfo Gracia
author_facet José Martín Ramírez
Ana Rosa Vázquez-Bader
Adolfo Gracia
author_sort José Martín Ramírez
collection DOAJ
description Four oceanographic cruises were carried out between April 2011 and May 2013 on the continental slope of the southern Gulf of Mexico (GoM) in a depth range of 290 to 1200 m on board the R/V JUSTO SIERRA. A total of 91 trawls covered a total swept area of 170.49 hectares. We recorded 177 fish species belonging to 80 families. Fifteen species extended their distribution into the south of the gulf and 37 increased their depth ranges. Five species could have commercial importance: Aphanopus carbo Lowe, 1839; Hydrolagus mirabilis (Collett, 1904); Helicolenus dactylopterus (Delaroche, 1809); Lophius gastrophysus Miranda Ribeiro, 1915, and Merluccius albidus (Mitchill, 1818). The most abundant species were Polymixia lowei Günther, 1859; Parasudis truculenta (Goode & Bean, 1896); M. albidus, Chlorophthalmus agassizi Bonaparte, 1840; Dibranchus atlanticus Peters, 1876; Nezumia aequalis (Günther, 1878); Yarrella blackfordi Goode & Bean, 1896; and Laemonema barbatulum Goode & Bean, 1883. High values of fish species richness, diversity, and evenness were registered throughout the study area. A high percentage of the fish species (97%) collected during this project are distributed in the entire GoM. Most of the species showed a wide depth distribution; however, a vertical zonation of species can be observed.
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spelling doaj.art-24782eafa2eb47729be1998768056dca2022-12-21T21:14:48ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29891313-29702019-05-0184611713210.3897/zookeys.846.3194431944Ichthyofaunal list of the continental slope of the southern Gulf of MexicoJosé Martín Ramírez0Ana Rosa Vázquez-Bader1Adolfo Gracia2Universidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoFour oceanographic cruises were carried out between April 2011 and May 2013 on the continental slope of the southern Gulf of Mexico (GoM) in a depth range of 290 to 1200 m on board the R/V JUSTO SIERRA. A total of 91 trawls covered a total swept area of 170.49 hectares. We recorded 177 fish species belonging to 80 families. Fifteen species extended their distribution into the south of the gulf and 37 increased their depth ranges. Five species could have commercial importance: Aphanopus carbo Lowe, 1839; Hydrolagus mirabilis (Collett, 1904); Helicolenus dactylopterus (Delaroche, 1809); Lophius gastrophysus Miranda Ribeiro, 1915, and Merluccius albidus (Mitchill, 1818). The most abundant species were Polymixia lowei Günther, 1859; Parasudis truculenta (Goode & Bean, 1896); M. albidus, Chlorophthalmus agassizi Bonaparte, 1840; Dibranchus atlanticus Peters, 1876; Nezumia aequalis (Günther, 1878); Yarrella blackfordi Goode & Bean, 1896; and Laemonema barbatulum Goode & Bean, 1883. High values of fish species richness, diversity, and evenness were registered throughout the study area. A high percentage of the fish species (97%) collected during this project are distributed in the entire GoM. Most of the species showed a wide depth distribution; however, a vertical zonation of species can be observed.https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/31944/download/pdf/
spellingShingle José Martín Ramírez
Ana Rosa Vázquez-Bader
Adolfo Gracia
Ichthyofaunal list of the continental slope of the southern Gulf of Mexico
ZooKeys
title Ichthyofaunal list of the continental slope of the southern Gulf of Mexico
title_full Ichthyofaunal list of the continental slope of the southern Gulf of Mexico
title_fullStr Ichthyofaunal list of the continental slope of the southern Gulf of Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Ichthyofaunal list of the continental slope of the southern Gulf of Mexico
title_short Ichthyofaunal list of the continental slope of the southern Gulf of Mexico
title_sort ichthyofaunal list of the continental slope of the southern gulf of mexico
url https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/31944/download/pdf/
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