Spin decontamination for magnetic dipolar coupling calculations: Application to high-spin molecules and solid-state spin qubits

An accurate description of the two-electron density, crucial for magnetic coupling in spin systems, provides in general a major challenge for density functional theory calculations. It affects, e.g., the calculated zero-field splitting (ZFS) energies of spin qubits in semiconductors that frequently...

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Main Authors: Timur Biktagirov, Wolf Gero Schmidt, Uwe Gerstmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-04-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.022024
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author Timur Biktagirov
Wolf Gero Schmidt
Uwe Gerstmann
author_facet Timur Biktagirov
Wolf Gero Schmidt
Uwe Gerstmann
author_sort Timur Biktagirov
collection DOAJ
description An accurate description of the two-electron density, crucial for magnetic coupling in spin systems, provides in general a major challenge for density functional theory calculations. It affects, e.g., the calculated zero-field splitting (ZFS) energies of spin qubits in semiconductors that frequently deviate significantly from experiment. In the present work, (i) we propose an efficient and robust strategy to correct for spin contamination in both extended periodic and finite-size systems, (ii) verify its accuracy using model high-spin molecules, and finally, (iii) apply the methodology to calculate accurate ZFS of spin qubits (NV^{−} centers, divacancies) in diamond and silicon carbide. The approach is shown to reduce the dependence on the used exchange-correlation functional to a minimum.
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spelling doaj.art-2479b7d348cd425bb991068db4e98d242024-04-12T16:53:18ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-04-012202202410.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.022024Spin decontamination for magnetic dipolar coupling calculations: Application to high-spin molecules and solid-state spin qubitsTimur BiktagirovWolf Gero SchmidtUwe GerstmannAn accurate description of the two-electron density, crucial for magnetic coupling in spin systems, provides in general a major challenge for density functional theory calculations. It affects, e.g., the calculated zero-field splitting (ZFS) energies of spin qubits in semiconductors that frequently deviate significantly from experiment. In the present work, (i) we propose an efficient and robust strategy to correct for spin contamination in both extended periodic and finite-size systems, (ii) verify its accuracy using model high-spin molecules, and finally, (iii) apply the methodology to calculate accurate ZFS of spin qubits (NV^{−} centers, divacancies) in diamond and silicon carbide. The approach is shown to reduce the dependence on the used exchange-correlation functional to a minimum.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.022024
spellingShingle Timur Biktagirov
Wolf Gero Schmidt
Uwe Gerstmann
Spin decontamination for magnetic dipolar coupling calculations: Application to high-spin molecules and solid-state spin qubits
Physical Review Research
title Spin decontamination for magnetic dipolar coupling calculations: Application to high-spin molecules and solid-state spin qubits
title_full Spin decontamination for magnetic dipolar coupling calculations: Application to high-spin molecules and solid-state spin qubits
title_fullStr Spin decontamination for magnetic dipolar coupling calculations: Application to high-spin molecules and solid-state spin qubits
title_full_unstemmed Spin decontamination for magnetic dipolar coupling calculations: Application to high-spin molecules and solid-state spin qubits
title_short Spin decontamination for magnetic dipolar coupling calculations: Application to high-spin molecules and solid-state spin qubits
title_sort spin decontamination for magnetic dipolar coupling calculations application to high spin molecules and solid state spin qubits
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.022024
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AT uwegerstmann spindecontaminationformagneticdipolarcouplingcalculationsapplicationtohighspinmoleculesandsolidstatespinqubits