Balanites aegyptiaca leaf extract-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their catalytic dye degradation and antifungal efficacy

This study describes the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Balanites aegyptiaca (B. aegyptiaca) leaf extract. The biosynthesized AgNPs were characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), dynamic light scattering (DLS), X-ray diffraction (XRD),...

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Main Authors: Anita Dhaka, Shani Raj, Chanda kumari Githala, Suresh Chand Mali, Rohini Trivedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.977101/full
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author Anita Dhaka
Shani Raj
Chanda kumari Githala
Suresh Chand Mali
Rohini Trivedi
author_facet Anita Dhaka
Shani Raj
Chanda kumari Githala
Suresh Chand Mali
Rohini Trivedi
author_sort Anita Dhaka
collection DOAJ
description This study describes the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Balanites aegyptiaca (B. aegyptiaca) leaf extract. The biosynthesized AgNPs were characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), dynamic light scattering (DLS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy with (SEM-EDS). The AgNPs showed an average size of 10–20 nm, spherical shape, and crystalline nature. The application of these synthesized AgNPs to dye degradation showed that the AgNPs removed the two organic pollutants methylene blue (MB, 93.47%) and congo red (CR, (78.57%). In vitro investigation of the antifungal activity of the AgNPs against Fusarium oxysporum, a phytopathogenic fungus, showed a maximum percent radial growth inhibition of 82.00 ± 1.00% and a spore percent inhibition of 73.66 ± 3.94 for 150 μg/ml of biosynthesized AgNPs.
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spelling doaj.art-248d788191484a699911eb93651c54692022-12-22T03:49:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-10-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.977101977101Balanites aegyptiaca leaf extract-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their catalytic dye degradation and antifungal efficacyAnita DhakaShani RajChanda kumari GithalaSuresh Chand MaliRohini TrivediThis study describes the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Balanites aegyptiaca (B. aegyptiaca) leaf extract. The biosynthesized AgNPs were characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), dynamic light scattering (DLS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy with (SEM-EDS). The AgNPs showed an average size of 10–20 nm, spherical shape, and crystalline nature. The application of these synthesized AgNPs to dye degradation showed that the AgNPs removed the two organic pollutants methylene blue (MB, 93.47%) and congo red (CR, (78.57%). In vitro investigation of the antifungal activity of the AgNPs against Fusarium oxysporum, a phytopathogenic fungus, showed a maximum percent radial growth inhibition of 82.00 ± 1.00% and a spore percent inhibition of 73.66 ± 3.94 for 150 μg/ml of biosynthesized AgNPs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.977101/fullsilver nanoparticlesgreen synthesisBalanites aegyptiacadye degradationantifungal activity
spellingShingle Anita Dhaka
Shani Raj
Chanda kumari Githala
Suresh Chand Mali
Rohini Trivedi
Balanites aegyptiaca leaf extract-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their catalytic dye degradation and antifungal efficacy
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
silver nanoparticles
green synthesis
Balanites aegyptiaca
dye degradation
antifungal activity
title Balanites aegyptiaca leaf extract-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their catalytic dye degradation and antifungal efficacy
title_full Balanites aegyptiaca leaf extract-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their catalytic dye degradation and antifungal efficacy
title_fullStr Balanites aegyptiaca leaf extract-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their catalytic dye degradation and antifungal efficacy
title_full_unstemmed Balanites aegyptiaca leaf extract-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their catalytic dye degradation and antifungal efficacy
title_short Balanites aegyptiaca leaf extract-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their catalytic dye degradation and antifungal efficacy
title_sort balanites aegyptiaca leaf extract mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their catalytic dye degradation and antifungal efficacy
topic silver nanoparticles
green synthesis
Balanites aegyptiaca
dye degradation
antifungal activity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.977101/full
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