The Budyko shape parameter as a descriptive index for streamflow loss
Increases in evapotranspiration (ET) from global warming are decreasing streamflow in headwater basins worldwide. However, these streamflow losses do not occur uniformly due to complex topography. To better understand the heterogeneity of streamflow loss, we use the Budyko shape parameter (ω) as a d...
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Format: | Article |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-09-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Water |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frwa.2023.1258367/full |
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author | Hoang Tran Hoang Tran Chen Yang Chen Yang Laura E. Condon Reed M. Maxwell Reed M. Maxwell Reed M. Maxwell |
author_facet | Hoang Tran Hoang Tran Chen Yang Chen Yang Laura E. Condon Reed M. Maxwell Reed M. Maxwell Reed M. Maxwell |
author_sort | Hoang Tran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Increases in evapotranspiration (ET) from global warming are decreasing streamflow in headwater basins worldwide. However, these streamflow losses do not occur uniformly due to complex topography. To better understand the heterogeneity of streamflow loss, we use the Budyko shape parameter (ω) as a diagnostic tool. We fit ω to 37-year of hydrologic simulation output in the Upper Colorado River Basin (UCRB), an important headwater basin in the US. We split the UCRB into two categories: peak watersheds with high elevation and steep slopes, and valley watersheds with lower elevation and gradual slopes. Our results demonstrate a relationship between streamflow loss and ω. The valley watersheds with greater streamflow loss have ω higher than 3.1, while the peak watersheds with less streamflow loss have an average ω of 1.3. This work highlights the use of ω as an indicator of streamflow loss and could be generalized to other headwater basin systems. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T20:53:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-249032e882144944b38812a652329751 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2624-9375 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T20:53:24Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Water |
spelling | doaj.art-249032e882144944b38812a6523297512023-09-30T21:58:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Water2624-93752023-09-01510.3389/frwa.2023.12583671258367The Budyko shape parameter as a descriptive index for streamflow lossHoang Tran0Hoang Tran1Chen Yang2Chen Yang3Laura E. Condon4Reed M. Maxwell5Reed M. Maxwell6Reed M. Maxwell7Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United StatesIntegrated GroundWater Modeling Center, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United StatesDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United StatesIntegrated GroundWater Modeling Center, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United StatesDepartment of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United StatesDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United StatesIntegrated GroundWater Modeling Center, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United StatesHigh Meadows Environmental Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United StatesIncreases in evapotranspiration (ET) from global warming are decreasing streamflow in headwater basins worldwide. However, these streamflow losses do not occur uniformly due to complex topography. To better understand the heterogeneity of streamflow loss, we use the Budyko shape parameter (ω) as a diagnostic tool. We fit ω to 37-year of hydrologic simulation output in the Upper Colorado River Basin (UCRB), an important headwater basin in the US. We split the UCRB into two categories: peak watersheds with high elevation and steep slopes, and valley watersheds with lower elevation and gradual slopes. Our results demonstrate a relationship between streamflow loss and ω. The valley watersheds with greater streamflow loss have ω higher than 3.1, while the peak watersheds with less streamflow loss have an average ω of 1.3. This work highlights the use of ω as an indicator of streamflow loss and could be generalized to other headwater basin systems.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frwa.2023.1258367/fullBudyko analysisdroughtUpper Colorado River Basinintegrated modeling approachlarge scale analysis |
spellingShingle | Hoang Tran Hoang Tran Chen Yang Chen Yang Laura E. Condon Reed M. Maxwell Reed M. Maxwell Reed M. Maxwell The Budyko shape parameter as a descriptive index for streamflow loss Frontiers in Water Budyko analysis drought Upper Colorado River Basin integrated modeling approach large scale analysis |
title | The Budyko shape parameter as a descriptive index for streamflow loss |
title_full | The Budyko shape parameter as a descriptive index for streamflow loss |
title_fullStr | The Budyko shape parameter as a descriptive index for streamflow loss |
title_full_unstemmed | The Budyko shape parameter as a descriptive index for streamflow loss |
title_short | The Budyko shape parameter as a descriptive index for streamflow loss |
title_sort | budyko shape parameter as a descriptive index for streamflow loss |
topic | Budyko analysis drought Upper Colorado River Basin integrated modeling approach large scale analysis |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frwa.2023.1258367/full |
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