Modeling of German Low Voltage Cables with Ground Return Path

In this contribution, measurement data of phase, neutral, and ground currents from real low voltage (LV) feeders in Germany is presented and analyzed. The data obtained is used to review and evaluate common modeling approaches for LV systems. An alternative modeling approach for detailed cable and g...

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Main Authors: Johanna Geis-Schroer, Sebastian Hubschneider, Lukas Held, Frederik Gielnik, Michael Armbruster, Michael Suriyah, Thomas Leibfried
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/5/1265
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author Johanna Geis-Schroer
Sebastian Hubschneider
Lukas Held
Frederik Gielnik
Michael Armbruster
Michael Suriyah
Thomas Leibfried
author_facet Johanna Geis-Schroer
Sebastian Hubschneider
Lukas Held
Frederik Gielnik
Michael Armbruster
Michael Suriyah
Thomas Leibfried
author_sort Johanna Geis-Schroer
collection DOAJ
description In this contribution, measurement data of phase, neutral, and ground currents from real low voltage (LV) feeders in Germany is presented and analyzed. The data obtained is used to review and evaluate common modeling approaches for LV systems. An alternative modeling approach for detailed cable and ground modeling, which allows for the consideration of typical German LV earthing conditions and asymmetrical cable design, is proposed. Further, analytical calculation methods for model parameters are described and compared to laboratory measurement results of real LV cables. The models are then evaluated in terms of parameter sensitivity and parameter relevance, focusing on the influence of conventionally performed simplifications, such as neglecting house junction cables, shunt admittances, or temperature dependencies. By comparing measurement data from a real LV feeder to simulation results, the proposed modeling approach is validated.
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spelling doaj.art-249c9fe4784b4cb9b117ed59bd7f0e5c2023-12-11T18:24:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-02-01145126510.3390/en14051265Modeling of German Low Voltage Cables with Ground Return PathJohanna Geis-Schroer0Sebastian Hubschneider1Lukas Held2Frederik Gielnik3Michael Armbruster4Michael Suriyah5Thomas Leibfried6Institute of Electrical Energy Systems and High-Voltage Technology (IEH), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76137 Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute of Electrical Energy Systems and High-Voltage Technology (IEH), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76137 Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute of Electrical Energy Systems and High-Voltage Technology (IEH), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76137 Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute of Electrical Energy Systems and High-Voltage Technology (IEH), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76137 Karlsruhe, GermanyStadtwerke Buehl GmbH, 77815 Buehl, GermanyInstitute of Electrical Energy Systems and High-Voltage Technology (IEH), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76137 Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute of Electrical Energy Systems and High-Voltage Technology (IEH), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76137 Karlsruhe, GermanyIn this contribution, measurement data of phase, neutral, and ground currents from real low voltage (LV) feeders in Germany is presented and analyzed. The data obtained is used to review and evaluate common modeling approaches for LV systems. An alternative modeling approach for detailed cable and ground modeling, which allows for the consideration of typical German LV earthing conditions and asymmetrical cable design, is proposed. Further, analytical calculation methods for model parameters are described and compared to laboratory measurement results of real LV cables. The models are then evaluated in terms of parameter sensitivity and parameter relevance, focusing on the influence of conventionally performed simplifications, such as neglecting house junction cables, shunt admittances, or temperature dependencies. By comparing measurement data from a real LV feeder to simulation results, the proposed modeling approach is validated.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/5/1265distribution systemsmultiphase and unbalanced analysislow voltage gridslow voltage cableground return pathasymmetric modeling
spellingShingle Johanna Geis-Schroer
Sebastian Hubschneider
Lukas Held
Frederik Gielnik
Michael Armbruster
Michael Suriyah
Thomas Leibfried
Modeling of German Low Voltage Cables with Ground Return Path
Energies
distribution systems
multiphase and unbalanced analysis
low voltage grids
low voltage cable
ground return path
asymmetric modeling
title Modeling of German Low Voltage Cables with Ground Return Path
title_full Modeling of German Low Voltage Cables with Ground Return Path
title_fullStr Modeling of German Low Voltage Cables with Ground Return Path
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of German Low Voltage Cables with Ground Return Path
title_short Modeling of German Low Voltage Cables with Ground Return Path
title_sort modeling of german low voltage cables with ground return path
topic distribution systems
multiphase and unbalanced analysis
low voltage grids
low voltage cable
ground return path
asymmetric modeling
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/5/1265
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AT frederikgielnik modelingofgermanlowvoltagecableswithgroundreturnpath
AT michaelarmbruster modelingofgermanlowvoltagecableswithgroundreturnpath
AT michaelsuriyah modelingofgermanlowvoltagecableswithgroundreturnpath
AT thomasleibfried modelingofgermanlowvoltagecableswithgroundreturnpath