Diacetyl and Other Ketones in e-Cigarette Aerosols: Some Important Sources and Contributing Factors
Background: Concerns over the presence of the diketones 2,4 butanedione (DA) and 2,3 pentanedione (AP) in e-cigarettes arise from their potential to cause respiratory diseases. Their presence in e-liquids is a primary source, but they may potentially be generated by glycerol (VG) and propylene glyco...
Main Authors: | Kevin McAdam, Gareth Waters, Serban Moldoveanu, Jennifer Margham, Anthony Cunningham, Carl Vas, Andrew Porter, Helena Digard |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-09-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Chemistry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.742538/full |
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