Curcumin attenuates myocardial ischemia and reperfusion-induced proinflammatory response through activation of the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway

Acute myocardial infarction (MI) is a global issue with high incidence and mortality. Rapid recovery of the blocked coronary flow represents the most effective strategy to reduce the size of myocardial infarction and improve the cardiac function. The aim of the study is to investigate the effects of...

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Main Author: Cheng Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al Muthanna University 2022-06-01
Series:Muthanna Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://muthmj.mu.edu.iq/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Curcumin-attenuates-myocardial-ischemia-and-reperfusion-induced-proinflammatory-response-through-activation-of-the-Nrf-2HO-1-signaling-pathway.pdf
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author Cheng Chen
author_facet Cheng Chen
author_sort Cheng Chen
collection DOAJ
description Acute myocardial infarction (MI) is a global issue with high incidence and mortality. Rapid recovery of the blocked coronary flow represents the most effective strategy to reduce the size of myocardial infarction and improve the cardiac function. The aim of the study is to investigate the effects of curcumin in attenuates myocardial ischemia and reperfusion-induced proinflammatory response through activation of the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway. Wild‐type C57BL/6J mice (male, 8–10 weeks old) were used and murine myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury (IRI) model was conducted, cardiac function was evaluated by echocardiography. Infarct size measurement, cardiac troponin-I assays, oxidative stress analysis and histopathological analyzed. The resulted data showed that curcumin alleviates myocardial inflammatory responses and oxidative stress during myocardial IRI. Also, curcumin reduces cell apoptosis induced by myocardial IRI, curcumin reduces cell apoptosis induced by myocardial IRI and activates the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway during myocardial. Inconclusion, this study demonstrates that curcumin attenuates myocardial IRI by inhibiting proinflammatory cytokines through a mechanism that may be related to activation of the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway.
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spelling doaj.art-249fb3df5c474074aaf218e3e42a5da32022-12-22T03:11:57ZengAl Muthanna UniversityMuthanna Medical Journal2410-45902022-06-0191415610.52113/1/1/2022-41-56Curcumin attenuates myocardial ischemia and reperfusion-induced proinflammatory response through activation of the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathwayCheng Chen0Department of Endocrine Research Center, Laboratory of Endocrine in South ChinaAcute myocardial infarction (MI) is a global issue with high incidence and mortality. Rapid recovery of the blocked coronary flow represents the most effective strategy to reduce the size of myocardial infarction and improve the cardiac function. The aim of the study is to investigate the effects of curcumin in attenuates myocardial ischemia and reperfusion-induced proinflammatory response through activation of the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway. Wild‐type C57BL/6J mice (male, 8–10 weeks old) were used and murine myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury (IRI) model was conducted, cardiac function was evaluated by echocardiography. Infarct size measurement, cardiac troponin-I assays, oxidative stress analysis and histopathological analyzed. The resulted data showed that curcumin alleviates myocardial inflammatory responses and oxidative stress during myocardial IRI. Also, curcumin reduces cell apoptosis induced by myocardial IRI, curcumin reduces cell apoptosis induced by myocardial IRI and activates the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway during myocardial. Inconclusion, this study demonstrates that curcumin attenuates myocardial IRI by inhibiting proinflammatory cytokines through a mechanism that may be related to activation of the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway.https://muthmj.mu.edu.iq/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Curcumin-attenuates-myocardial-ischemia-and-reperfusion-induced-proinflammatory-response-through-activation-of-the-Nrf-2HO-1-signaling-pathway.pdfmyocardial irinrf-2/ho-1curcumin
spellingShingle Cheng Chen
Curcumin attenuates myocardial ischemia and reperfusion-induced proinflammatory response through activation of the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway
Muthanna Medical Journal
myocardial iri
nrf-2/ho-1
curcumin
title Curcumin attenuates myocardial ischemia and reperfusion-induced proinflammatory response through activation of the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway
title_full Curcumin attenuates myocardial ischemia and reperfusion-induced proinflammatory response through activation of the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway
title_fullStr Curcumin attenuates myocardial ischemia and reperfusion-induced proinflammatory response through activation of the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway
title_full_unstemmed Curcumin attenuates myocardial ischemia and reperfusion-induced proinflammatory response through activation of the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway
title_short Curcumin attenuates myocardial ischemia and reperfusion-induced proinflammatory response through activation of the Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway
title_sort curcumin attenuates myocardial ischemia and reperfusion induced proinflammatory response through activation of the nrf 2 ho 1 signaling pathway
topic myocardial iri
nrf-2/ho-1
curcumin
url https://muthmj.mu.edu.iq/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Curcumin-attenuates-myocardial-ischemia-and-reperfusion-induced-proinflammatory-response-through-activation-of-the-Nrf-2HO-1-signaling-pathway.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT chengchen curcuminattenuatesmyocardialischemiaandreperfusioninducedproinflammatoryresponsethroughactivationofthenrf2ho1signalingpathway