A meritorious integrated medical regimen for hepatic fibrosis and its complications via the systematic review and meta-analysis for Dahuang Zhechong pill-based therapy

BackgroundHepatic fibrosis is a health challenge due to the absence of satisfactory therapy, especially at the cirrhosis stage. Dahuang Zhechong pill (DHZCP)-based therapy is reportedly a successful treatment for hepatic fibrosis and is even beneficial for the treatment of cirrhosis. Hence, a system...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhen Ye, Qinfeng Huang, Yingqi She, Yu Hu, Mingquan Wu, Kaihua Qin, Linzhen Li, Chuantao Zhang, Xiaohong Zuo, Ailing Wei, Dewen Mao, Qiaobo Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.920062/full
_version_ 1811338986706173952
author Zhen Ye
Qinfeng Huang
Yingqi She
Yu Hu
Mingquan Wu
Kaihua Qin
Linzhen Li
Chuantao Zhang
Xiaohong Zuo
Ailing Wei
Dewen Mao
Qiaobo Ye
author_facet Zhen Ye
Qinfeng Huang
Yingqi She
Yu Hu
Mingquan Wu
Kaihua Qin
Linzhen Li
Chuantao Zhang
Xiaohong Zuo
Ailing Wei
Dewen Mao
Qiaobo Ye
author_sort Zhen Ye
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundHepatic fibrosis is a health challenge due to the absence of satisfactory therapy, especially at the cirrhosis stage. Dahuang Zhechong pill (DHZCP)-based therapy is reportedly a successful treatment for hepatic fibrosis and is even beneficial for the treatment of cirrhosis. Hence, a systematic review and clinical evidence assessment of DHZCP-based therapy should be performed, and clinical recommendations based on its efficacy for the treatment of hepatic fibrosis should be generated. With respect to potential indicators, the comparative value of the hepatic function, spleen thickness, and portal vein internal diameter should be evaluated.Materials and methodsPubMed, the Excerpta Medica Database, the Cochrane Library, the Web of Science, the WanFang Database, the Chinese Scientific Journal Database, and the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure database were searched to identify clinical trials. Three subgroup analyses were performed based on the stage of disease, medication use, and the course of treatment. Statistical analyses were performed using Review Manager 5.4.ResultsA total of 18 studies including 1,494 patients were evaluated. The DHZCP-based therapy was effective in reducing the plasma levels of hyaluronic acid, and laminin, procollagen III, and IV collagen were also reduced irrespective of the hepatitis stage or the presence of hepatic cirrhosis. Abnormalities in alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, albumin, and total bilirubin were reversed. A 6-month course of treatment was the most beneficial DHZCP-based therapy regimen. Alanine aminotransferase improvement was more obvious in patients with cirrhosis, and alanine aminotransferase was reduced significantly in patients with hepatic cirrhosis. With respect to pharmacological mechanisms, DHZCP-based therapy could inhibit hepatic stellate cell growth and activation, reduce inflammation, and prevent extracellular matrix formation. Hepatic portal hypertension and splenomegaly were ameliorated significantly in the DHZCP-based therapy group.ConclusionDahuang Zhechong pill-based therapy has demonstrated efficacy as a treatment for hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis. A 6-month course of treatment is the recommended option for DHZCP-based therapy in clinical practice. The combination of DHZCP-based therapy and entecavir is a favorable treatment for hepatic cirrhosis.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T18:18:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-249fd19bde6b4dc8a5749d1e3c8eab64
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-858X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T18:18:31Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Medicine
spelling doaj.art-249fd19bde6b4dc8a5749d1e3c8eab642022-12-22T02:35:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2022-10-01910.3389/fmed.2022.920062920062A meritorious integrated medical regimen for hepatic fibrosis and its complications via the systematic review and meta-analysis for Dahuang Zhechong pill-based therapyZhen Ye0Qinfeng Huang1Yingqi She2Yu Hu3Mingquan Wu4Kaihua Qin5Linzhen Li6Chuantao Zhang7Xiaohong Zuo8Ailing Wei9Dewen Mao10Qiaobo Ye11School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Sichuan Orthopedic Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaHealth Preservation and Rehabilitation College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Liver Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, ChinaDepartment of Liver Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaBackgroundHepatic fibrosis is a health challenge due to the absence of satisfactory therapy, especially at the cirrhosis stage. Dahuang Zhechong pill (DHZCP)-based therapy is reportedly a successful treatment for hepatic fibrosis and is even beneficial for the treatment of cirrhosis. Hence, a systematic review and clinical evidence assessment of DHZCP-based therapy should be performed, and clinical recommendations based on its efficacy for the treatment of hepatic fibrosis should be generated. With respect to potential indicators, the comparative value of the hepatic function, spleen thickness, and portal vein internal diameter should be evaluated.Materials and methodsPubMed, the Excerpta Medica Database, the Cochrane Library, the Web of Science, the WanFang Database, the Chinese Scientific Journal Database, and the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure database were searched to identify clinical trials. Three subgroup analyses were performed based on the stage of disease, medication use, and the course of treatment. Statistical analyses were performed using Review Manager 5.4.ResultsA total of 18 studies including 1,494 patients were evaluated. The DHZCP-based therapy was effective in reducing the plasma levels of hyaluronic acid, and laminin, procollagen III, and IV collagen were also reduced irrespective of the hepatitis stage or the presence of hepatic cirrhosis. Abnormalities in alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, albumin, and total bilirubin were reversed. A 6-month course of treatment was the most beneficial DHZCP-based therapy regimen. Alanine aminotransferase improvement was more obvious in patients with cirrhosis, and alanine aminotransferase was reduced significantly in patients with hepatic cirrhosis. With respect to pharmacological mechanisms, DHZCP-based therapy could inhibit hepatic stellate cell growth and activation, reduce inflammation, and prevent extracellular matrix formation. Hepatic portal hypertension and splenomegaly were ameliorated significantly in the DHZCP-based therapy group.ConclusionDahuang Zhechong pill-based therapy has demonstrated efficacy as a treatment for hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis. A 6-month course of treatment is the recommended option for DHZCP-based therapy in clinical practice. The combination of DHZCP-based therapy and entecavir is a favorable treatment for hepatic cirrhosis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.920062/fullDahuang Zhechong pillhepatic fibrosistherapysystematic reviewmeta-analysis
spellingShingle Zhen Ye
Qinfeng Huang
Yingqi She
Yu Hu
Mingquan Wu
Kaihua Qin
Linzhen Li
Chuantao Zhang
Xiaohong Zuo
Ailing Wei
Dewen Mao
Qiaobo Ye
A meritorious integrated medical regimen for hepatic fibrosis and its complications via the systematic review and meta-analysis for Dahuang Zhechong pill-based therapy
Frontiers in Medicine
Dahuang Zhechong pill
hepatic fibrosis
therapy
systematic review
meta-analysis
title A meritorious integrated medical regimen for hepatic fibrosis and its complications via the systematic review and meta-analysis for Dahuang Zhechong pill-based therapy
title_full A meritorious integrated medical regimen for hepatic fibrosis and its complications via the systematic review and meta-analysis for Dahuang Zhechong pill-based therapy
title_fullStr A meritorious integrated medical regimen for hepatic fibrosis and its complications via the systematic review and meta-analysis for Dahuang Zhechong pill-based therapy
title_full_unstemmed A meritorious integrated medical regimen for hepatic fibrosis and its complications via the systematic review and meta-analysis for Dahuang Zhechong pill-based therapy
title_short A meritorious integrated medical regimen for hepatic fibrosis and its complications via the systematic review and meta-analysis for Dahuang Zhechong pill-based therapy
title_sort meritorious integrated medical regimen for hepatic fibrosis and its complications via the systematic review and meta analysis for dahuang zhechong pill based therapy
topic Dahuang Zhechong pill
hepatic fibrosis
therapy
systematic review
meta-analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.920062/full
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenye ameritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT qinfenghuang ameritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT yingqishe ameritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT yuhu ameritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT mingquanwu ameritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT kaihuaqin ameritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT linzhenli ameritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT chuantaozhang ameritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT xiaohongzuo ameritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT ailingwei ameritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT dewenmao ameritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT qiaoboye ameritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT zhenye meritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT qinfenghuang meritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT yingqishe meritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT yuhu meritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT mingquanwu meritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT kaihuaqin meritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT linzhenli meritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT chuantaozhang meritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT xiaohongzuo meritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT ailingwei meritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT dewenmao meritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy
AT qiaoboye meritoriousintegratedmedicalregimenforhepaticfibrosisanditscomplicationsviathesystematicreviewandmetaanalysisfordahuangzhechongpillbasedtherapy