Occupational stress and burnout among healthcare professionals

The article presents the data of modern foreign studies on occupational stress and burnout among medical workers. It gives an analysis of modern scientific discussions concerning the concept of burnout and the search for criteria for its differentiation from other similar psychoemotional and physiol...

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Main Authors: Matyushkina E.Y., Roy A.P., Rakhmanina A.A., Kholmogorova A.B.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Moscow State University of Psychology and Education 2020-03-01
Series:Современная зарубежная психология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://psyjournals.ru/files/112743/jmfp_2020_n1_Matyushkina_Roy_Rakhmanina.pdf
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author Matyushkina E.Y.
Roy A.P.
Rakhmanina A.A.
Kholmogorova A.B.
author_facet Matyushkina E.Y.
Roy A.P.
Rakhmanina A.A.
Kholmogorova A.B.
author_sort Matyushkina E.Y.
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the data of modern foreign studies on occupational stress and burnout among medical workers. It gives an analysis of modern scientific discussions concerning the concept of burnout and the search for criteria for its differentiation from other similar psychoemotional and physiological states. Special emphasis is placed on data on the extremely high risk of professional burnout among emergency medical workers. Recent studies of the level of burnout among physicians are presented as containing the information about increase of these indicators in the modern healthcare system in different countries. The analysis of the latest data on extremely serious consequences of burnout for the mental and physical health of physicians is also introduced. A review of modern diagnostic methods, as well as professional, psychological, organizational and social factors of a steady increase in the level of professional burnout, including continuous intensification of work and the introduction of new electronic systems for maintaining medical records, is given. The necessity of developing and implementing methods for the prevention of professional burnout in modern medicine is substantiated.
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spelling doaj.art-24a86941dc5a49fab07487db373277902022-12-22T00:46:22ZrusMoscow State University of Psychology and EducationСовременная зарубежная психология2304-49772020-03-0191394910.17759/jmfp.2020090104Occupational stress and burnout among healthcare professionalsMatyushkina E.Y.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6027-1510Roy A.P.1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7070-4973Rakhmanina A.A.2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7870-402XKholmogorova A.B.3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-0199Moscow State University of Psychology & EducationN.V. Sklifisovsky Research Institute of Emergency medicineN.V. Sklifisovsky Research Institute of Emergency medicineMoscow State University of Psychology & EducationThe article presents the data of modern foreign studies on occupational stress and burnout among medical workers. It gives an analysis of modern scientific discussions concerning the concept of burnout and the search for criteria for its differentiation from other similar psychoemotional and physiological states. Special emphasis is placed on data on the extremely high risk of professional burnout among emergency medical workers. Recent studies of the level of burnout among physicians are presented as containing the information about increase of these indicators in the modern healthcare system in different countries. The analysis of the latest data on extremely serious consequences of burnout for the mental and physical health of physicians is also introduced. A review of modern diagnostic methods, as well as professional, psychological, organizational and social factors of a steady increase in the level of professional burnout, including continuous intensification of work and the introduction of new electronic systems for maintaining medical records, is given. The necessity of developing and implementing methods for the prevention of professional burnout in modern medicine is substantiated.https://psyjournals.ru/files/112743/jmfp_2020_n1_Matyushkina_Roy_Rakhmanina.pdfpsychologicalprofessional stressprofessional burnoutmedical workersprofessionalorganizational and social risk factorsnegative consequencesprevention of professional burnout
spellingShingle Matyushkina E.Y.
Roy A.P.
Rakhmanina A.A.
Kholmogorova A.B.
Occupational stress and burnout among healthcare professionals
Современная зарубежная психология
psychological
professional stress
professional burnout
medical workers
professional
organizational and social risk factors
negative consequences
prevention of professional burnout
title Occupational stress and burnout among healthcare professionals
title_full Occupational stress and burnout among healthcare professionals
title_fullStr Occupational stress and burnout among healthcare professionals
title_full_unstemmed Occupational stress and burnout among healthcare professionals
title_short Occupational stress and burnout among healthcare professionals
title_sort occupational stress and burnout among healthcare professionals
topic psychological
professional stress
professional burnout
medical workers
professional
organizational and social risk factors
negative consequences
prevention of professional burnout
url https://psyjournals.ru/files/112743/jmfp_2020_n1_Matyushkina_Roy_Rakhmanina.pdf
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AT kholmogorovaab occupationalstressandburnoutamonghealthcareprofessionals