Prescription patterns characteristics of new antiepileptic drugs

Background: epilepsy is one of the most frequent neurological diseases and almost 30 % of patients who suffer from it do not get control with classic antiepileptic drugs. Objective: to characterize prescription patterns of new antiepileptic drugs in Camagüey municipality. Methods: a descriptive an...

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Main Authors: Tania García Arias, Indira López Gutiérrez, Emilia Argelia Don Quirós, Ernesto Sánchez Rodríguez, Iraida Mederos Pérez, Marena Morales Morales
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey 2018-07-01
Series:Archivo Médico de Camagüey
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistaamc.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/5559
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author Tania García Arias
Indira López Gutiérrez
Emilia Argelia Don Quirós
Ernesto Sánchez Rodríguez
Iraida Mederos Pérez
Marena Morales Morales
author_facet Tania García Arias
Indira López Gutiérrez
Emilia Argelia Don Quirós
Ernesto Sánchez Rodríguez
Iraida Mederos Pérez
Marena Morales Morales
author_sort Tania García Arias
collection DOAJ
description Background: epilepsy is one of the most frequent neurological diseases and almost 30 % of patients who suffer from it do not get control with classic antiepileptic drugs. Objective: to characterize prescription patterns of new antiepileptic drugs in Camagüey municipality. Methods: a descriptive and cross-section study about use of medicines, of prescription-indication type with elements of therapeutic scheme was conducted. The study universe was composed of 300 patients and all of them were included in the research. The following variables were studied: group of age, indications, associations and interval of administration. Results: the use of vigabatrin and lamotrigin prevailed in children and patients with diagnosis of epilepsy while the Gabapentin was more frequent used in adults and neuropathic pain. Vigabatrin and lamotrigin were mainly used in associations with classical antiepileptic drugs, being valproic acid the most used drug on it. Gabapentin was used alone. There were mistakes on intervals of administration of all studied drugs. Conclusions: the prescription of new antiepileptic drugs was adequate in most cases. Identified mistakes were related to intervals of administration. DeCS: DRUG PRESCRIPTIONS; SEIZURES; ANTICONVULSANTS; NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES; EPIDEMIOLOGY, DESCRIPTIVE.
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spelling doaj.art-24ac4b8934c442bb8486fb0698c909e62022-12-21T20:22:24ZspaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de CamagüeyArchivo Médico de Camagüey1025-02552018-07-012244454551980Prescription patterns characteristics of new antiepileptic drugsTania García AriasIndira López GutiérrezEmilia Argelia Don QuirósErnesto Sánchez RodríguezIraida Mederos PérezMarena Morales MoralesBackground: epilepsy is one of the most frequent neurological diseases and almost 30 % of patients who suffer from it do not get control with classic antiepileptic drugs. Objective: to characterize prescription patterns of new antiepileptic drugs in Camagüey municipality. Methods: a descriptive and cross-section study about use of medicines, of prescription-indication type with elements of therapeutic scheme was conducted. The study universe was composed of 300 patients and all of them were included in the research. The following variables were studied: group of age, indications, associations and interval of administration. Results: the use of vigabatrin and lamotrigin prevailed in children and patients with diagnosis of epilepsy while the Gabapentin was more frequent used in adults and neuropathic pain. Vigabatrin and lamotrigin were mainly used in associations with classical antiepileptic drugs, being valproic acid the most used drug on it. Gabapentin was used alone. There were mistakes on intervals of administration of all studied drugs. Conclusions: the prescription of new antiepileptic drugs was adequate in most cases. Identified mistakes were related to intervals of administration. DeCS: DRUG PRESCRIPTIONS; SEIZURES; ANTICONVULSANTS; NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES; EPIDEMIOLOGY, DESCRIPTIVE.http://www.revistaamc.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/5559convulsionesepilepsiaanticonvulsivantesestudio observacional.
spellingShingle Tania García Arias
Indira López Gutiérrez
Emilia Argelia Don Quirós
Ernesto Sánchez Rodríguez
Iraida Mederos Pérez
Marena Morales Morales
Prescription patterns characteristics of new antiepileptic drugs
Archivo Médico de Camagüey
convulsiones
epilepsia
anticonvulsivantes
estudio observacional.
title Prescription patterns characteristics of new antiepileptic drugs
title_full Prescription patterns characteristics of new antiepileptic drugs
title_fullStr Prescription patterns characteristics of new antiepileptic drugs
title_full_unstemmed Prescription patterns characteristics of new antiepileptic drugs
title_short Prescription patterns characteristics of new antiepileptic drugs
title_sort prescription patterns characteristics of new antiepileptic drugs
topic convulsiones
epilepsia
anticonvulsivantes
estudio observacional.
url http://www.revistaamc.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/5559
work_keys_str_mv AT taniagarciaarias prescriptionpatternscharacteristicsofnewantiepilepticdrugs
AT indiralopezgutierrez prescriptionpatternscharacteristicsofnewantiepilepticdrugs
AT emiliaargeliadonquiros prescriptionpatternscharacteristicsofnewantiepilepticdrugs
AT ernestosanchezrodriguez prescriptionpatternscharacteristicsofnewantiepilepticdrugs
AT iraidamederosperez prescriptionpatternscharacteristicsofnewantiepilepticdrugs
AT marenamoralesmorales prescriptionpatternscharacteristicsofnewantiepilepticdrugs