Factors Affecting Outcomes of Adult Forearm Fractures Treated by Locking Compression Plate

Aim: Although internal fixation of forearm fractures by dynamic compression plates had been studied extensively, the details of optimal fixation by locking compression plates are not clearly defined. Besides the factors affecting the functional outcome is still the subject of considerable debate. Th...

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Main Authors: Bülent Özkurt, Kubilay Uğurcan Ceritoğlu, Burak Koçak, Ali Utkan, Aydın Arslan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul Gelisim University Press 2018-08-01
Series:İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/igusabder/issue/38973/429347
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author Bülent Özkurt
Kubilay Uğurcan Ceritoğlu
Burak Koçak
Ali Utkan
Aydın Arslan
author_facet Bülent Özkurt
Kubilay Uğurcan Ceritoğlu
Burak Koçak
Ali Utkan
Aydın Arslan
author_sort Bülent Özkurt
collection DOAJ
description Aim: Although internal fixation of forearm fractures by dynamic compression plates had been studied extensively, the details of optimal fixation by locking compression plates are not clearly defined. Besides the factors affecting the functional outcome is still the subject of considerable debate. The present study is designed to evaluate factors affecting the outcomes of adult forearm fractures treated via locking compression plate.Method: The patients with Gustillo Anderson type 3 open fractures or the ones treated in intensive care unit were excluded and thirty-six forearm fractures treated by locking compression plate were prospectively followed. Disability Arm Shoulder Hand (DASH) and Anderson criteria scores for assessment of outcomes obtained at sixth month were evaluated. The patients were followed up for 4 (3-6) years on average. Findings: In 18 (50%) patients, fractures were caused by simple fall. The mean healing time of the fractures was 13.2 ± 2.1 weeks. Patients, who smoked or had open fractures or complications, had longer healing time. Mean DASH score was calculated as 13.9 ± 5.9. Upon presence of open fracture or postoperative complication there was a significant deterioration in scores. Although the cause of the injury had some effect on functional results the mechanism (whether the injury was direct or indirect) made no difference. Conclusion: Fracture type was the most important factor affecting both healing time and outcome. Being an open fracture or the presence of postoperative complication deteriorates the outcome. The functional results were somewhat poorer in fractures caused by simple fall.
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spelling doaj.art-24cc53fb29e84f47a38326dcc72f09c82023-02-15T16:12:40ZengIstanbul Gelisim University Pressİstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi2536-44992602-26052018-08-01546447810.38079/igusabder.429347155Factors Affecting Outcomes of Adult Forearm Fractures Treated by Locking Compression PlateBülent Özkurt0Kubilay Uğurcan Ceritoğlu1Burak Koçak2Ali Utkan3Aydın Arslan4UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCESUNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCESUNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCESANKARA NUMUNE EĞİTİM VE ARAŞTIRMA HASTANESİİSTANBUL GELİŞİM ÜNİVERSİTESİAim: Although internal fixation of forearm fractures by dynamic compression plates had been studied extensively, the details of optimal fixation by locking compression plates are not clearly defined. Besides the factors affecting the functional outcome is still the subject of considerable debate. The present study is designed to evaluate factors affecting the outcomes of adult forearm fractures treated via locking compression plate.Method: The patients with Gustillo Anderson type 3 open fractures or the ones treated in intensive care unit were excluded and thirty-six forearm fractures treated by locking compression plate were prospectively followed. Disability Arm Shoulder Hand (DASH) and Anderson criteria scores for assessment of outcomes obtained at sixth month were evaluated. The patients were followed up for 4 (3-6) years on average. Findings: In 18 (50%) patients, fractures were caused by simple fall. The mean healing time of the fractures was 13.2 ± 2.1 weeks. Patients, who smoked or had open fractures or complications, had longer healing time. Mean DASH score was calculated as 13.9 ± 5.9. Upon presence of open fracture or postoperative complication there was a significant deterioration in scores. Although the cause of the injury had some effect on functional results the mechanism (whether the injury was direct or indirect) made no difference. Conclusion: Fracture type was the most important factor affecting both healing time and outcome. Being an open fracture or the presence of postoperative complication deteriorates the outcome. The functional results were somewhat poorer in fractures caused by simple fall.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/igusabder/issue/38973/429347önkol kırıklarıosteosentezkilitli kompresyon plağıforearm fractureosteosynthesislocking compression plate
spellingShingle Bülent Özkurt
Kubilay Uğurcan Ceritoğlu
Burak Koçak
Ali Utkan
Aydın Arslan
Factors Affecting Outcomes of Adult Forearm Fractures Treated by Locking Compression Plate
İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi
önkol kırıkları
osteosentez
kilitli kompresyon plağı
forearm fracture
osteosynthesis
locking compression plate
title Factors Affecting Outcomes of Adult Forearm Fractures Treated by Locking Compression Plate
title_full Factors Affecting Outcomes of Adult Forearm Fractures Treated by Locking Compression Plate
title_fullStr Factors Affecting Outcomes of Adult Forearm Fractures Treated by Locking Compression Plate
title_full_unstemmed Factors Affecting Outcomes of Adult Forearm Fractures Treated by Locking Compression Plate
title_short Factors Affecting Outcomes of Adult Forearm Fractures Treated by Locking Compression Plate
title_sort factors affecting outcomes of adult forearm fractures treated by locking compression plate
topic önkol kırıkları
osteosentez
kilitli kompresyon plağı
forearm fracture
osteosynthesis
locking compression plate
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/igusabder/issue/38973/429347
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