Enhancement of Wear Resistance on H13 Tool and Die Steels by Trace Nanoparticles
In order to improve the impact toughness and wear resistance of the tool and die steels, this study innovatively prepared strengthened H13 steels with different contents of single-phase TiC and dual-phase TiC + TiB<sub>2</sub> through in situ nanoparticle/Al master alloys at room tempera...
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MDPI AG
2022-02-01
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author | Shu-Qing Kou Jun-Nan Dai Wen-Xin Wang Chun-Kai Zhang Si-Yu Wang Tai-Yu Li Fang Chang |
author_facet | Shu-Qing Kou Jun-Nan Dai Wen-Xin Wang Chun-Kai Zhang Si-Yu Wang Tai-Yu Li Fang Chang |
author_sort | Shu-Qing Kou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to improve the impact toughness and wear resistance of the tool and die steels, this study innovatively prepared strengthened H13 steels with different contents of single-phase TiC and dual-phase TiC + TiB<sub>2</sub> through in situ nanoparticle/Al master alloys at room temperature. The microstructure evolution and mechanical properties as well as wear resistance were investigated. Results indicate that the H13 steel with 0.02 wt.% dual-phase TiC + TiB<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles has a more uniform and finer microstructure, and the mechanical properties and wear resistance are significantly improved. The yield strength, maximum tensile strength, breaking strain, uniform elongation, product of strength plasticity, and unnotched and U-notched impact toughness of H13 steel with 0.02 wt.% dual-phase TiC + TiB<sub>2</sub> are higher than that of H13 steel. In addition, the volume wear rate, maximum scratch depth and width reach 7.1 × 10<sup>−11</sup> m<sup>3</sup>/m, 6050 nm and 90 μm, respectively, which are reduced by 44.5%, 30.1% and 45.5% compared with that of H13 steel. Refining the microstructure and improving impact toughness and wear resistance of H13 tool steel through trace nanoparticles can provide important inspiration for industrial applications. |
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issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:25:24Z |
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series | Metals |
spelling | doaj.art-24d06ddc9af64212b479b17425a50d3b2023-11-23T21:08:57ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012022-02-0112234810.3390/met12020348Enhancement of Wear Resistance on H13 Tool and Die Steels by Trace NanoparticlesShu-Qing Kou0Jun-Nan Dai1Wen-Xin Wang2Chun-Kai Zhang3Si-Yu Wang4Tai-Yu Li5Fang Chang6Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials, Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials, Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials, Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials, Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials, Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials, Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials, Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaIn order to improve the impact toughness and wear resistance of the tool and die steels, this study innovatively prepared strengthened H13 steels with different contents of single-phase TiC and dual-phase TiC + TiB<sub>2</sub> through in situ nanoparticle/Al master alloys at room temperature. The microstructure evolution and mechanical properties as well as wear resistance were investigated. Results indicate that the H13 steel with 0.02 wt.% dual-phase TiC + TiB<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles has a more uniform and finer microstructure, and the mechanical properties and wear resistance are significantly improved. The yield strength, maximum tensile strength, breaking strain, uniform elongation, product of strength plasticity, and unnotched and U-notched impact toughness of H13 steel with 0.02 wt.% dual-phase TiC + TiB<sub>2</sub> are higher than that of H13 steel. In addition, the volume wear rate, maximum scratch depth and width reach 7.1 × 10<sup>−11</sup> m<sup>3</sup>/m, 6050 nm and 90 μm, respectively, which are reduced by 44.5%, 30.1% and 45.5% compared with that of H13 steel. Refining the microstructure and improving impact toughness and wear resistance of H13 tool steel through trace nanoparticles can provide important inspiration for industrial applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/2/348H13nanoparticlesmanipulatemicrostructureabrasive wearmechanism |
spellingShingle | Shu-Qing Kou Jun-Nan Dai Wen-Xin Wang Chun-Kai Zhang Si-Yu Wang Tai-Yu Li Fang Chang Enhancement of Wear Resistance on H13 Tool and Die Steels by Trace Nanoparticles Metals H13 nanoparticles manipulate microstructure abrasive wear mechanism |
title | Enhancement of Wear Resistance on H13 Tool and Die Steels by Trace Nanoparticles |
title_full | Enhancement of Wear Resistance on H13 Tool and Die Steels by Trace Nanoparticles |
title_fullStr | Enhancement of Wear Resistance on H13 Tool and Die Steels by Trace Nanoparticles |
title_full_unstemmed | Enhancement of Wear Resistance on H13 Tool and Die Steels by Trace Nanoparticles |
title_short | Enhancement of Wear Resistance on H13 Tool and Die Steels by Trace Nanoparticles |
title_sort | enhancement of wear resistance on h13 tool and die steels by trace nanoparticles |
topic | H13 nanoparticles manipulate microstructure abrasive wear mechanism |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/2/348 |
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