Factors Determining Housing Demand in Saudi Arabia

Against the backdrop of real estate development and rising prices, which affect the affordability of housing in Saudi Arabia, this study empirically estimates housing demand using time-series analysis from 1987 to 2016. To find the main factors affecting housing demand in Saudi Arabia, this study d...

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Main Author: Hussain Mohammed A. Al Obaid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2020-09-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/10262
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author Hussain Mohammed A. Al Obaid
author_facet Hussain Mohammed A. Al Obaid
author_sort Hussain Mohammed A. Al Obaid
collection DOAJ
description Against the backdrop of real estate development and rising prices, which affect the affordability of housing in Saudi Arabia, this study empirically estimates housing demand using time-series analysis from 1987 to 2016. To find the main factors affecting housing demand in Saudi Arabia, this study developed an econometric model with explanatory variables such as income level, housing prices, population growth rate, demand for loans, and consumer price index (CPI). The results show that demand for housing is inelastic with respect to price, income, and population growth rate; moreover, the price elasticity of demand is less than that of income and population growth rate, in absolute terms. A regression analysis suggests that the most significant factors that determine housing demand in Saudi Arabia are population growth rate, CPI and demand for housing loans. This study was conducted with a particular focus on the Saudi Arabian market and showed some surprising results, which are not consistent with popular economic theories. Keywords: Housing demand; Income elasticity; Price elasticity JEL Classifications: E31, E32, R21, R31 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.10262
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spelling doaj.art-24d7ce483a764e87900e6d2be4e5c4c52023-02-15T16:20:03ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382020-09-01105Factors Determining Housing Demand in Saudi ArabiaHussain Mohammed A. Al Obaid0King Khalid University College of Business Against the backdrop of real estate development and rising prices, which affect the affordability of housing in Saudi Arabia, this study empirically estimates housing demand using time-series analysis from 1987 to 2016. To find the main factors affecting housing demand in Saudi Arabia, this study developed an econometric model with explanatory variables such as income level, housing prices, population growth rate, demand for loans, and consumer price index (CPI). The results show that demand for housing is inelastic with respect to price, income, and population growth rate; moreover, the price elasticity of demand is less than that of income and population growth rate, in absolute terms. A regression analysis suggests that the most significant factors that determine housing demand in Saudi Arabia are population growth rate, CPI and demand for housing loans. This study was conducted with a particular focus on the Saudi Arabian market and showed some surprising results, which are not consistent with popular economic theories. Keywords: Housing demand; Income elasticity; Price elasticity JEL Classifications: E31, E32, R21, R31 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.10262 http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/10262
spellingShingle Hussain Mohammed A. Al Obaid
Factors Determining Housing Demand in Saudi Arabia
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title Factors Determining Housing Demand in Saudi Arabia
title_full Factors Determining Housing Demand in Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Factors Determining Housing Demand in Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Factors Determining Housing Demand in Saudi Arabia
title_short Factors Determining Housing Demand in Saudi Arabia
title_sort factors determining housing demand in saudi arabia
url http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/10262
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