Effect of combined disinfection techniques for inactivation of B. Subtillis spores

Background and Objectives: Considering the complexity, cost, and time-consuming techniques of detecting Cryptosporidium oocysts and Giardia cysts,  B. subtilits spores have been introduced as microbial indicators of these pathogens to evaluate the efficacy of disinfection studies. The prese...

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Main Authors: H Aslani, R Nabizadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2016-03-01
Series:سلامت و محیط
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijhe.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-703-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author H Aslani
R Nabizadeh
author_facet H Aslani
R Nabizadeh
author_sort H Aslani
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Considering the complexity, cost, and time-consuming techniques of detecting Cryptosporidium oocysts and Giardia cysts,  B. subtilits spores have been introduced as microbial indicators of these pathogens to evaluate the efficacy of disinfection studies. The present study was aimed to investigate the feasibility of B. subtilis spores inactivation using hydrogen peroxide combined with copper and silver ions. A new glutaraldehyde based compound used for surface disinfection was also tested. Materials and Methods: In order to sporulation, vegetative bacteria were allowed to grow on a medium with insufficient nutrients, and after 5 days incubation at 37˚C, spores were washed and purified. Spore suspension was used to prepare synthetic water. Disinfection efficiency was reported as logarithmic decrease of initial spore count. Results: This research found that none of the disinfection compounds was able to spore inactivation in low initial concentration. The highest spore reduction efficiency was related to HP/Cu+2 with 1.48 log inactivation, and HP/Ag+ compound placed in the second rank with 1.03 log reduction. Maximum spore reduction of 0.6 log was achieved when glutaraldehyde based disinfectant was used in disinfection process. Conclusion: According to the results, it can be concluded that spores are very resistant even to combination of disinfectants. Spore reduction potential of the studied compounds was as follows: HP/Cu+2> HP/Ag+> glutaraldehyde based compound.
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spelling doaj.art-24dc84194a034840bca0afc142e160952022-12-21T22:28:41ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesسلامت و محیط2008-20292008-37182016-03-0184481490Effect of combined disinfection techniques for inactivation of B. Subtillis sporesH Aslani0R Nabizadeh1 Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Background and Objectives: Considering the complexity, cost, and time-consuming techniques of detecting Cryptosporidium oocysts and Giardia cysts,  B. subtilits spores have been introduced as microbial indicators of these pathogens to evaluate the efficacy of disinfection studies. The present study was aimed to investigate the feasibility of B. subtilis spores inactivation using hydrogen peroxide combined with copper and silver ions. A new glutaraldehyde based compound used for surface disinfection was also tested. Materials and Methods: In order to sporulation, vegetative bacteria were allowed to grow on a medium with insufficient nutrients, and after 5 days incubation at 37˚C, spores were washed and purified. Spore suspension was used to prepare synthetic water. Disinfection efficiency was reported as logarithmic decrease of initial spore count. Results: This research found that none of the disinfection compounds was able to spore inactivation in low initial concentration. The highest spore reduction efficiency was related to HP/Cu+2 with 1.48 log inactivation, and HP/Ag+ compound placed in the second rank with 1.03 log reduction. Maximum spore reduction of 0.6 log was achieved when glutaraldehyde based disinfectant was used in disinfection process. Conclusion: According to the results, it can be concluded that spores are very resistant even to combination of disinfectants. Spore reduction potential of the studied compounds was as follows: HP/Cu+2> HP/Ag+> glutaraldehyde based compound.http://ijhe.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-703-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Spore Bacillus Subtilis disinfection hydrogen peroxide
spellingShingle H Aslani
R Nabizadeh
Effect of combined disinfection techniques for inactivation of B. Subtillis spores
سلامت و محیط
Spore
Bacillus Subtilis
disinfection
hydrogen peroxide
title Effect of combined disinfection techniques for inactivation of B. Subtillis spores
title_full Effect of combined disinfection techniques for inactivation of B. Subtillis spores
title_fullStr Effect of combined disinfection techniques for inactivation of B. Subtillis spores
title_full_unstemmed Effect of combined disinfection techniques for inactivation of B. Subtillis spores
title_short Effect of combined disinfection techniques for inactivation of B. Subtillis spores
title_sort effect of combined disinfection techniques for inactivation of b subtillis spores
topic Spore
Bacillus Subtilis
disinfection
hydrogen peroxide
url http://ijhe.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-703-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT haslani effectofcombineddisinfectiontechniquesforinactivationofbsubtillisspores
AT rnabizadeh effectofcombineddisinfectiontechniquesforinactivationofbsubtillisspores