Le corps prédicateur. Mélancolie et hétérodoxie dans El examen de ingenios de Juan Huarte de San Juan (1575)

This essay is devoted to El examen de ingenios para las ciencias de Juan Huarte de San Juan (1575), an encyclopedic text which intends to classify the human spirits and to determine the kinds of activities each one may accomplish. His thought is inspired by Aristotelian philosophy and galenic medici...

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Main Author: Anne Teulade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut du Monde Anglophone 2015-12-01
Series:Etudes Epistémè
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/episteme/812
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author Anne Teulade
author_facet Anne Teulade
author_sort Anne Teulade
collection DOAJ
description This essay is devoted to El examen de ingenios para las ciencias de Juan Huarte de San Juan (1575), an encyclopedic text which intends to classify the human spirits and to determine the kinds of activities each one may accomplish. His thought is inspired by Aristotelian philosophy and galenic medicine, reconsidered in a tripartite system of temperaments. Among the imaginative spirits, the melancholical ones are recognized by the Spanish philosopher as particularly able to create, to govern and to cure. Predication is also promoted by imagination and melancholy : Huarte de San Juan takes the example of saint Paul, and shows that his eloquence is due to his melancholy, as well as the violence he expresses towards Christians before his conversion. In this conception of sacred eloquence, divine inspiration is interpreted as a physiological ability, a fruit of nature. This materialist vision has been considered as transgressive by the Catholic Church, which censured and prohibited the book, and approved of by a French libertine such as Sorel, who quotes it in his Science universelle.
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spelling doaj.art-24ddde5c6a9f45e48762a3c654048d502022-12-21T23:30:18ZengInstitut du Monde AnglophoneEtudes Epistémè1634-04502015-12-012810.4000/episteme.812Le corps prédicateur. Mélancolie et hétérodoxie dans El examen de ingenios de Juan Huarte de San Juan (1575)Anne TeuladeThis essay is devoted to El examen de ingenios para las ciencias de Juan Huarte de San Juan (1575), an encyclopedic text which intends to classify the human spirits and to determine the kinds of activities each one may accomplish. His thought is inspired by Aristotelian philosophy and galenic medicine, reconsidered in a tripartite system of temperaments. Among the imaginative spirits, the melancholical ones are recognized by the Spanish philosopher as particularly able to create, to govern and to cure. Predication is also promoted by imagination and melancholy : Huarte de San Juan takes the example of saint Paul, and shows that his eloquence is due to his melancholy, as well as the violence he expresses towards Christians before his conversion. In this conception of sacred eloquence, divine inspiration is interpreted as a physiological ability, a fruit of nature. This materialist vision has been considered as transgressive by the Catholic Church, which censured and prohibited the book, and approved of by a French libertine such as Sorel, who quotes it in his Science universelle.http://journals.openedition.org/episteme/812MelancholypredicationheterodoxybodyacediaHuarte de San Juan
spellingShingle Anne Teulade
Le corps prédicateur. Mélancolie et hétérodoxie dans El examen de ingenios de Juan Huarte de San Juan (1575)
Etudes Epistémè
Melancholy
predication
heterodoxy
body
acedia
Huarte de San Juan
title Le corps prédicateur. Mélancolie et hétérodoxie dans El examen de ingenios de Juan Huarte de San Juan (1575)
title_full Le corps prédicateur. Mélancolie et hétérodoxie dans El examen de ingenios de Juan Huarte de San Juan (1575)
title_fullStr Le corps prédicateur. Mélancolie et hétérodoxie dans El examen de ingenios de Juan Huarte de San Juan (1575)
title_full_unstemmed Le corps prédicateur. Mélancolie et hétérodoxie dans El examen de ingenios de Juan Huarte de San Juan (1575)
title_short Le corps prédicateur. Mélancolie et hétérodoxie dans El examen de ingenios de Juan Huarte de San Juan (1575)
title_sort le corps predicateur melancolie et heterodoxie dans el examen de ingenios de juan huarte de san juan 1575
topic Melancholy
predication
heterodoxy
body
acedia
Huarte de San Juan
url http://journals.openedition.org/episteme/812
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