Risk factors involved in physical child abuse of children from Bihor County

Introduction. Understanding the risk factors leading to child abuse is useful when developing effective prevention and early intervention strategies. Modern experts who assessed the environment of the abused child reported that risk factors are multidetermined and are derived from three main etiolo...

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Main Authors: Monica Adriana MOTORCA (BOGOSEL), Camelia Liana BUHAS, Flavia Serena SANDOIU, Luca Daniel SANDOIU, Laura Anca LELE, Alina Cristiana VENTER
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Amaltea Medical Publishing House 2021-03-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Medical Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjmp.com.ro/articles/2021.1/RJMP_2021_1_Art-10.pdf
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author Monica Adriana MOTORCA (BOGOSEL)
Camelia Liana BUHAS
Flavia Serena SANDOIU
Luca Daniel SANDOIU
Laura Anca LELE
Alina Cristiana VENTER
author_facet Monica Adriana MOTORCA (BOGOSEL)
Camelia Liana BUHAS
Flavia Serena SANDOIU
Luca Daniel SANDOIU
Laura Anca LELE
Alina Cristiana VENTER
author_sort Monica Adriana MOTORCA (BOGOSEL)
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Understanding the risk factors leading to child abuse is useful when developing effective prevention and early intervention strategies. Modern experts who assessed the environment of the abused child reported that risk factors are multidetermined and are derived from three main etiological causes: parental, ecological and intrinsic problems of the child. Material and methods. A statistical analysis was performed on a group of 176 cases of reported child abuse in Bihor County between 2013 and 2017. The collected data was examined with the use of SPSS 2.0 statistical program. Results. Results demonstrate that the most frequent risk factor involved in physical child abuse is alcohol consumption (28.98% of cases), followed by abuser’s nervousness and drug consumption; the least frequent risk factor being abuser’s response to property theft. Discussions. Physical violence can cause both psychological and physical damage to the child. Research shows that when children experience a certain form of violence, they are also associated with a higher risk of being vulnerable to other forms of abuse. Conclusions. The most frequent risk factor involved in physical abuse of children from Bihor County is alcohol consumption, representing 28.98% of all risk factors analyzed. A holistic approach is absolutely essential for eliminating physical abuse of children.
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spelling doaj.art-24de52535f9e4cc6a0e21ce6fc6307bb2022-12-21T22:39:09ZengAmaltea Medical Publishing HouseRomanian Journal of Medical Practice1842-82582069-61082021-03-01161556010.37897/RJMP.2021.1.10Risk factors involved in physical child abuse of children from Bihor CountyMonica Adriana MOTORCA (BOGOSEL)0Camelia Liana BUHAS1Flavia Serena SANDOIU2Luca Daniel SANDOIU3Laura Anca LELE4Alina Cristiana VENTER5Department of Medical Disciplines, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Romania; Department of Pediatrics, ”Gavril Curteanu” Municipal Clinical Hospital, Oradea, RomaniaDepartment of Morphological Disciplines, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Romania; Forensic Service of Bihor County, Oradea, RomaniaForensic Service of Bihor County, Oradea, RomaniaDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Emergency County Clinical Hospital, Oradea, RomaniaDepartment of Medical Disciplines, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Romania; Department of Pediatrics, ”Gavril Curteanu” Municipal Clinical Hospital, Oradea, RomaniaDepartment of Morphological Disciplines, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Romania; Department of Radiology, Emergency County Hospital, Oradea, RomaniaIntroduction. Understanding the risk factors leading to child abuse is useful when developing effective prevention and early intervention strategies. Modern experts who assessed the environment of the abused child reported that risk factors are multidetermined and are derived from three main etiological causes: parental, ecological and intrinsic problems of the child. Material and methods. A statistical analysis was performed on a group of 176 cases of reported child abuse in Bihor County between 2013 and 2017. The collected data was examined with the use of SPSS 2.0 statistical program. Results. Results demonstrate that the most frequent risk factor involved in physical child abuse is alcohol consumption (28.98% of cases), followed by abuser’s nervousness and drug consumption; the least frequent risk factor being abuser’s response to property theft. Discussions. Physical violence can cause both psychological and physical damage to the child. Research shows that when children experience a certain form of violence, they are also associated with a higher risk of being vulnerable to other forms of abuse. Conclusions. The most frequent risk factor involved in physical abuse of children from Bihor County is alcohol consumption, representing 28.98% of all risk factors analyzed. A holistic approach is absolutely essential for eliminating physical abuse of children.https://rjmp.com.ro/articles/2021.1/RJMP_2021_1_Art-10.pdfabuserisk factorscauses
spellingShingle Monica Adriana MOTORCA (BOGOSEL)
Camelia Liana BUHAS
Flavia Serena SANDOIU
Luca Daniel SANDOIU
Laura Anca LELE
Alina Cristiana VENTER
Risk factors involved in physical child abuse of children from Bihor County
Romanian Journal of Medical Practice
abuse
risk factors
causes
title Risk factors involved in physical child abuse of children from Bihor County
title_full Risk factors involved in physical child abuse of children from Bihor County
title_fullStr Risk factors involved in physical child abuse of children from Bihor County
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors involved in physical child abuse of children from Bihor County
title_short Risk factors involved in physical child abuse of children from Bihor County
title_sort risk factors involved in physical child abuse of children from bihor county
topic abuse
risk factors
causes
url https://rjmp.com.ro/articles/2021.1/RJMP_2021_1_Art-10.pdf
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