A Bordetella pertussis MgtC homolog plays a role in the intracellular survival.

Bordetella pertussis, the causative agent of whooping cough, has the capability to survive inside the host cells. This process requires efficient adaptation of the pathogen to the intracellular environment and the associated stress. Among the proteins produced by the intracellular B. pertussis we id...

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Main Authors: Juan Hilario Cafiero, Yanina Andrea Lamberti, Kristin Surmann, Branislav Vecerek, Maria Eugenia Rodriguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6117051?pdf=render
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author Juan Hilario Cafiero
Yanina Andrea Lamberti
Kristin Surmann
Branislav Vecerek
Maria Eugenia Rodriguez
author_facet Juan Hilario Cafiero
Yanina Andrea Lamberti
Kristin Surmann
Branislav Vecerek
Maria Eugenia Rodriguez
author_sort Juan Hilario Cafiero
collection DOAJ
description Bordetella pertussis, the causative agent of whooping cough, has the capability to survive inside the host cells. This process requires efficient adaptation of the pathogen to the intracellular environment and the associated stress. Among the proteins produced by the intracellular B. pertussis we identified a protein (BP0414) that shares homology with MgtC, a protein which was previously shown to be involved in the intracellular survival of other pathogens. To explore if BP0414 plays a role in B. pertussis intracellular survival a mutant strain defective in the production of this protein was constructed. Using standard in vitro growth conditions we found that BP0414 is required for B. pertussis growth under low magnesium availability or low pH, two environmental conditions that this pathogen might face within the host cell. Intracellular survival studies showed that MgtC is indeed involved in B. pertussis viability inside the macrophages. The use of bafilomycin A1, which inhibits phagosome acidification, abolished the survival defect of the mgtC deficient mutant strain suggesting that in intracellular B. pertussis the role of MgtC protein is mainly related to the bacterial adaptation to the acidic conditions found inside the of phagosomes. Overall, this work provides an insight into the importance of MgtC in B. pertussis pathogenesis and its contribution to bacterial survival within immune cells.
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spelling doaj.art-24e29e33c2ad4c178b757f191def89f62022-12-22T02:01:31ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01138e020320410.1371/journal.pone.0203204A Bordetella pertussis MgtC homolog plays a role in the intracellular survival.Juan Hilario CafieroYanina Andrea LambertiKristin SurmannBranislav VecerekMaria Eugenia RodriguezBordetella pertussis, the causative agent of whooping cough, has the capability to survive inside the host cells. This process requires efficient adaptation of the pathogen to the intracellular environment and the associated stress. Among the proteins produced by the intracellular B. pertussis we identified a protein (BP0414) that shares homology with MgtC, a protein which was previously shown to be involved in the intracellular survival of other pathogens. To explore if BP0414 plays a role in B. pertussis intracellular survival a mutant strain defective in the production of this protein was constructed. Using standard in vitro growth conditions we found that BP0414 is required for B. pertussis growth under low magnesium availability or low pH, two environmental conditions that this pathogen might face within the host cell. Intracellular survival studies showed that MgtC is indeed involved in B. pertussis viability inside the macrophages. The use of bafilomycin A1, which inhibits phagosome acidification, abolished the survival defect of the mgtC deficient mutant strain suggesting that in intracellular B. pertussis the role of MgtC protein is mainly related to the bacterial adaptation to the acidic conditions found inside the of phagosomes. Overall, this work provides an insight into the importance of MgtC in B. pertussis pathogenesis and its contribution to bacterial survival within immune cells.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6117051?pdf=render
spellingShingle Juan Hilario Cafiero
Yanina Andrea Lamberti
Kristin Surmann
Branislav Vecerek
Maria Eugenia Rodriguez
A Bordetella pertussis MgtC homolog plays a role in the intracellular survival.
PLoS ONE
title A Bordetella pertussis MgtC homolog plays a role in the intracellular survival.
title_full A Bordetella pertussis MgtC homolog plays a role in the intracellular survival.
title_fullStr A Bordetella pertussis MgtC homolog plays a role in the intracellular survival.
title_full_unstemmed A Bordetella pertussis MgtC homolog plays a role in the intracellular survival.
title_short A Bordetella pertussis MgtC homolog plays a role in the intracellular survival.
title_sort bordetella pertussis mgtc homolog plays a role in the intracellular survival
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6117051?pdf=render
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