The concept of holistic group liability

The role of an individual in a group depends on the role of other individuals, context, ideas, and other factors; the individual in a group is never only the individual. If this is confirmed with experiments in social psychology and logic, it is undermined in a liability regime that still largely tr...

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Main Author: Mirko Pečarič
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2022.2045450
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author Mirko Pečarič
author_facet Mirko Pečarič
author_sort Mirko Pečarič
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description The role of an individual in a group depends on the role of other individuals, context, ideas, and other factors; the individual in a group is never only the individual. If this is confirmed with experiments in social psychology and logic, it is undermined in a liability regime that still largely treats individuals as individuals. This paper thus examines how the present liability forms deal with the individual in groups. Terms such as “take into account the circumstances of the case”, “establish shares in the damage caused”, “the weight of fault”, “the weight of the consequences flowing from the action”, and “fairness” could serve to assert group liability if the latter is previously well documented in social psychology and then accepted by legal scholarship. To better adapt, address and legislate the individual’s liability in groups, this document provides new research directions in the field of groups, based on the new concept of “holistic group liability” introduced, in addition to the existing collective liability, which still treats the individual as a mere part of the group, rather than as a new value arising from relationships with other members, contexts, concepts, and ideas.
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spelling doaj.art-24e6c44da57f437c95ad6bddf502e6882022-12-21T19:23:12ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862022-12-018110.1080/23311886.2022.2045450The concept of holistic group liabilityMirko Pečarič0Administrative Law and Public Administration, Faculty of Administration, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaThe role of an individual in a group depends on the role of other individuals, context, ideas, and other factors; the individual in a group is never only the individual. If this is confirmed with experiments in social psychology and logic, it is undermined in a liability regime that still largely treats individuals as individuals. This paper thus examines how the present liability forms deal with the individual in groups. Terms such as “take into account the circumstances of the case”, “establish shares in the damage caused”, “the weight of fault”, “the weight of the consequences flowing from the action”, and “fairness” could serve to assert group liability if the latter is previously well documented in social psychology and then accepted by legal scholarship. To better adapt, address and legislate the individual’s liability in groups, this document provides new research directions in the field of groups, based on the new concept of “holistic group liability” introduced, in addition to the existing collective liability, which still treats the individual as a mere part of the group, rather than as a new value arising from relationships with other members, contexts, concepts, and ideas.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2022.2045450individual liabilitycollective liabilityholistic group liabilityindividualgroup
spellingShingle Mirko Pečarič
The concept of holistic group liability
Cogent Social Sciences
individual liability
collective liability
holistic group liability
individual
group
title The concept of holistic group liability
title_full The concept of holistic group liability
title_fullStr The concept of holistic group liability
title_full_unstemmed The concept of holistic group liability
title_short The concept of holistic group liability
title_sort concept of holistic group liability
topic individual liability
collective liability
holistic group liability
individual
group
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2022.2045450
work_keys_str_mv AT mirkopecaric theconceptofholisticgroupliability
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