Pulmonary Valvar Stenosis from the Fetal to the Infantile Period: A Case Report
Background: Fetal echocardiography is a useful tool for diagnosing fetuses with congenital heart diseases, and it is best to be conducted between 17 and 19 weeks of gestational age. However, fetal echocardiography can be performed at other ages of pregnancy for a variety of reasons. This study descr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
2022-01-01
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Series: | Iranian Journal of Neonatology |
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Online Access: | https://ijn.mums.ac.ir/article_19527_3be97a067f2ec5a7240471b55daee82a.pdf |
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author | Mohammad Reza Khalilian Hassan Zamani Soraya Salehgargari Hossein Tavallai Mohammad Ghazavi Hooman Daryoshi |
author_facet | Mohammad Reza Khalilian Hassan Zamani Soraya Salehgargari Hossein Tavallai Mohammad Ghazavi Hooman Daryoshi |
author_sort | Mohammad Reza Khalilian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Fetal echocardiography is a useful tool for diagnosing fetuses with congenital heart diseases, and it is best to be conducted between 17 and 19 weeks of gestational age. However, fetal echocardiography can be performed at other ages of pregnancy for a variety of reasons. This study describes one fetus with pulmonary valvar stenosis based on the fetal echocardiogram in the uterus.Case report: This study describes one fetus with pulmonary valve stenosis based on the fetal echocardiogram in the uterus. We referred the family to a hospital with neonatal intensive care unit admission. After birth, we followed her serially and confirmed pulmonary valve stenosis, which increased in severity after two months. Subsequently, we performed a percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty.Conclusion: Our findings showed that some cardiac defects could vary in severity during pregnancy and post-birth. There was clear evidence that pulmonary valvar stenosis was a lesion developed during the fetus's lifetime to tolerate the lesion. Although pulmonary stenosis progressed in the early months after birth, it was easily treated through balloon angioplasty. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T11:28:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-24e94d2b1bd846f2b06a23d239ca8245 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2251-7510 2322-2158 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T11:28:50Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Mashhad University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Neonatology |
spelling | doaj.art-24e94d2b1bd846f2b06a23d239ca82452022-12-21T23:48:03ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Neonatology2251-75102322-21582022-01-01131747810.22038/ijn.2022.52707.194419527Pulmonary Valvar Stenosis from the Fetal to the Infantile Period: A Case ReportMohammad Reza Khalilian0Hassan Zamani1Soraya Salehgargari2Hossein Tavallai3Mohammad Ghazavi4Hooman Daryoshi5Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Modarres Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranModarres Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranMen's Health and Reproductive Health Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Kashan, IranDepartment of Pediatrics, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranBackground: Fetal echocardiography is a useful tool for diagnosing fetuses with congenital heart diseases, and it is best to be conducted between 17 and 19 weeks of gestational age. However, fetal echocardiography can be performed at other ages of pregnancy for a variety of reasons. This study describes one fetus with pulmonary valvar stenosis based on the fetal echocardiogram in the uterus.Case report: This study describes one fetus with pulmonary valve stenosis based on the fetal echocardiogram in the uterus. We referred the family to a hospital with neonatal intensive care unit admission. After birth, we followed her serially and confirmed pulmonary valve stenosis, which increased in severity after two months. Subsequently, we performed a percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty.Conclusion: Our findings showed that some cardiac defects could vary in severity during pregnancy and post-birth. There was clear evidence that pulmonary valvar stenosis was a lesion developed during the fetus's lifetime to tolerate the lesion. Although pulmonary stenosis progressed in the early months after birth, it was easily treated through balloon angioplasty.https://ijn.mums.ac.ir/article_19527_3be97a067f2ec5a7240471b55daee82a.pdffetalinfantilepulmonary stenosis |
spellingShingle | Mohammad Reza Khalilian Hassan Zamani Soraya Salehgargari Hossein Tavallai Mohammad Ghazavi Hooman Daryoshi Pulmonary Valvar Stenosis from the Fetal to the Infantile Period: A Case Report Iranian Journal of Neonatology fetal infantile pulmonary stenosis |
title | Pulmonary Valvar Stenosis from the Fetal to the Infantile Period: A Case Report |
title_full | Pulmonary Valvar Stenosis from the Fetal to the Infantile Period: A Case Report |
title_fullStr | Pulmonary Valvar Stenosis from the Fetal to the Infantile Period: A Case Report |
title_full_unstemmed | Pulmonary Valvar Stenosis from the Fetal to the Infantile Period: A Case Report |
title_short | Pulmonary Valvar Stenosis from the Fetal to the Infantile Period: A Case Report |
title_sort | pulmonary valvar stenosis from the fetal to the infantile period a case report |
topic | fetal infantile pulmonary stenosis |
url | https://ijn.mums.ac.ir/article_19527_3be97a067f2ec5a7240471b55daee82a.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammadrezakhalilian pulmonaryvalvarstenosisfromthefetaltotheinfantileperiodacasereport AT hassanzamani pulmonaryvalvarstenosisfromthefetaltotheinfantileperiodacasereport AT sorayasalehgargari pulmonaryvalvarstenosisfromthefetaltotheinfantileperiodacasereport AT hosseintavallai pulmonaryvalvarstenosisfromthefetaltotheinfantileperiodacasereport AT mohammadghazavi pulmonaryvalvarstenosisfromthefetaltotheinfantileperiodacasereport AT hoomandaryoshi pulmonaryvalvarstenosisfromthefetaltotheinfantileperiodacasereport |