Duration and intensity of primary molt in two neotropical grasslands Passerines

Description of patterns and mechanics of bird molt have permitted understanding and have clarified temporal and spatial dynamics in the life cycles of several temperate species. Few studies evaluate these aspects in Neotropical birds, which hinders their discussion in functional and evolutionary con...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Miguel Moreno Palacios, Sergio Losada Prado, María Ángela Echeverry Gálvis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2018-01-01
Series:Caldasia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/cal/article/view/68817
_version_ 1818109981173481472
author Miguel Moreno Palacios
Sergio Losada Prado
María Ángela Echeverry Gálvis
author_facet Miguel Moreno Palacios
Sergio Losada Prado
María Ángela Echeverry Gálvis
author_sort Miguel Moreno Palacios
collection DOAJ
description Description of patterns and mechanics of bird molt have permitted understanding and have clarified temporal and spatial dynamics in the life cycles of several temperate species. Few studies evaluate these aspects in Neotropical birds, which hinders their discussion in functional and evolutionary contexts. Here we compare primary molt duration and intensity of flight feather molt in two Neotropical passerine species, Blue-black Grassquit and Gray Seedeater. The study took place north of the department of Tolima-Colombia. Birds were captured and were marked with colored bands. Molt duration estimates follow Pimm’s and Rohwer and Wang’s methods, while molt intensity was evaluated using Rohwer’s proposal. Primary molt duration of Blue-black Grassquit was between 59 days (CI 95 % = 48–74) and 80 days (CI 95 % = 64–96), while the duration for Gray Seedeater was between 80 days (CI 95 % = 66–105) and 100 days (CI 95 % = 75–124). Estimates were consistent with those of other Neotropical Passerines with similar body mass, with a longer duration than that of temperate birds, evidence in favor of the hypothesis of slower pace of life in tropical birds. Method by Rohwer and Wang presents methodological advantages that would permit evaluating molt duration in species with low capture rates, suspended molts, or low molt synchrony between individuals. Molt intensity was higher in Gray Seedeater (13 feathers) than Blue-black Grassquit (9.3 feathers), and both were greater compared with other Passerines, which may represent an adaptive response to specific ecological pressures.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T02:39:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-24e99b6e767e4969bb1b465d82d4ec1a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0366-5232
2357-3759
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T02:39:53Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
record_format Article
series Caldasia
spelling doaj.art-24e99b6e767e4969bb1b465d82d4ec1a2022-12-22T01:23:36ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaCaldasia0366-52322357-37592018-01-01401274010.15446/caldasia.v40n1.6881748251Duration and intensity of primary molt in two neotropical grasslands PasserinesMiguel Moreno Palacios0Sergio Losada Prado1María Ángela Echeverry Gálvis2Universidad de IbaguéUniversidad del TolimaPontificia Universidad JaverianaDescription of patterns and mechanics of bird molt have permitted understanding and have clarified temporal and spatial dynamics in the life cycles of several temperate species. Few studies evaluate these aspects in Neotropical birds, which hinders their discussion in functional and evolutionary contexts. Here we compare primary molt duration and intensity of flight feather molt in two Neotropical passerine species, Blue-black Grassquit and Gray Seedeater. The study took place north of the department of Tolima-Colombia. Birds were captured and were marked with colored bands. Molt duration estimates follow Pimm’s and Rohwer and Wang’s methods, while molt intensity was evaluated using Rohwer’s proposal. Primary molt duration of Blue-black Grassquit was between 59 days (CI 95 % = 48–74) and 80 days (CI 95 % = 64–96), while the duration for Gray Seedeater was between 80 days (CI 95 % = 66–105) and 100 days (CI 95 % = 75–124). Estimates were consistent with those of other Neotropical Passerines with similar body mass, with a longer duration than that of temperate birds, evidence in favor of the hypothesis of slower pace of life in tropical birds. Method by Rohwer and Wang presents methodological advantages that would permit evaluating molt duration in species with low capture rates, suspended molts, or low molt synchrony between individuals. Molt intensity was higher in Gray Seedeater (13 feathers) than Blue-black Grassquit (9.3 feathers), and both were greater compared with other Passerines, which may represent an adaptive response to specific ecological pressures.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/cal/article/view/68817Volatinia jacarinaSporophila intermediaGray Seedeatermolt patternsneotropical birdsupper Magdalena valley
spellingShingle Miguel Moreno Palacios
Sergio Losada Prado
María Ángela Echeverry Gálvis
Duration and intensity of primary molt in two neotropical grasslands Passerines
Caldasia
Volatinia jacarina
Sporophila intermedia
Gray Seedeater
molt patterns
neotropical birds
upper Magdalena valley
title Duration and intensity of primary molt in two neotropical grasslands Passerines
title_full Duration and intensity of primary molt in two neotropical grasslands Passerines
title_fullStr Duration and intensity of primary molt in two neotropical grasslands Passerines
title_full_unstemmed Duration and intensity of primary molt in two neotropical grasslands Passerines
title_short Duration and intensity of primary molt in two neotropical grasslands Passerines
title_sort duration and intensity of primary molt in two neotropical grasslands passerines
topic Volatinia jacarina
Sporophila intermedia
Gray Seedeater
molt patterns
neotropical birds
upper Magdalena valley
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/cal/article/view/68817
work_keys_str_mv AT miguelmorenopalacios durationandintensityofprimarymoltintwoneotropicalgrasslandspasserines
AT sergiolosadaprado durationandintensityofprimarymoltintwoneotropicalgrasslandspasserines
AT mariaangelaecheverrygalvis durationandintensityofprimarymoltintwoneotropicalgrasslandspasserines