Documenting 20th and 21st century glacier change and landscape evolution with maps and land, aerial, and space-based geospatial imagery in Alaska’s Kenai Mountains

Data fusion and analysis of maps and remote sensing data collected from different spatial perspectives (ground, air, and space) at different times from the early 20th century to the present using different sensors were used to answer questions about glacier behavior and rapidly changing landscapes...

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Main Authors: Bruce F. MOLNIA, Camelia M. KANTOR, Shawn J. DILLES, Kim M. ANGELI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT) 2022-03-01
Series:Nova Geodesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://novageodesia.ro/index.php/ng/article/view/18
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author Bruce F. MOLNIA
Camelia M. KANTOR
Shawn J. DILLES
Kim M. ANGELI
author_facet Bruce F. MOLNIA
Camelia M. KANTOR
Shawn J. DILLES
Kim M. ANGELI
author_sort Bruce F. MOLNIA
collection DOAJ
description Data fusion and analysis of maps and remote sensing data collected from different spatial perspectives (ground, air, and space) at different times from the early 20th century to the present using different sensors were used to answer questions about glacier behavior and rapidly changing landscapes of Alaska’s southern Kenai Mountains. Expeditions to three fiords of the southern Kenai Mountains were conducted during the summers of 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2021. Each expedition used repeat photography to document glacier behavior and change, and landscape evolution at six Kenai Mountains glaciers, most located within Kenai Fjords National Park. Bear Glacier, Aialik Glacier, Pedersen Glacier, Holgate Glacier, Little Holgate Glacier, and Northwestern Glacier were studied and at a minimum, their terminus positions were determined for the following dates: 1909, 1950, 1961, 1973, 1990, 2004-2006, and 2021. Each glacier displayed unique asynchronous behavior. Since 1909, all displayed long-term terminus retreat. However, the timing for each glacier was unique. In 2021, Holgate Glacier was advancing, while the other five glaciers were retreating.
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spelling doaj.art-24ed7dd101a74825937f909299cc92132023-09-14T17:38:24ZengSociety of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)Nova Geodesia2810-27542022-03-012110.55779/ng2118Documenting 20th and 21st century glacier change and landscape evolution with maps and land, aerial, and space-based geospatial imagery in Alaska’s Kenai MountainsBruce F. MOLNIA0Camelia M. KANTOR1Shawn J. DILLES2Kim M. ANGELI3Cambio Consulting Group, Fairfax, VAPennsylvania State University, State College, PAUS Department of the Interior (Volunteer – Retired), Reston, VAUS Department of the Interior (Retired), Reston, VA Data fusion and analysis of maps and remote sensing data collected from different spatial perspectives (ground, air, and space) at different times from the early 20th century to the present using different sensors were used to answer questions about glacier behavior and rapidly changing landscapes of Alaska’s southern Kenai Mountains. Expeditions to three fiords of the southern Kenai Mountains were conducted during the summers of 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2021. Each expedition used repeat photography to document glacier behavior and change, and landscape evolution at six Kenai Mountains glaciers, most located within Kenai Fjords National Park. Bear Glacier, Aialik Glacier, Pedersen Glacier, Holgate Glacier, Little Holgate Glacier, and Northwestern Glacier were studied and at a minimum, their terminus positions were determined for the following dates: 1909, 1950, 1961, 1973, 1990, 2004-2006, and 2021. Each glacier displayed unique asynchronous behavior. Since 1909, all displayed long-term terminus retreat. However, the timing for each glacier was unique. In 2021, Holgate Glacier was advancing, while the other five glaciers were retreating. https://novageodesia.ro/index.php/ng/article/view/18data fusiongeospatial imageryglacier changeKenai Mountains
spellingShingle Bruce F. MOLNIA
Camelia M. KANTOR
Shawn J. DILLES
Kim M. ANGELI
Documenting 20th and 21st century glacier change and landscape evolution with maps and land, aerial, and space-based geospatial imagery in Alaska’s Kenai Mountains
Nova Geodesia
data fusion
geospatial imagery
glacier change
Kenai Mountains
title Documenting 20th and 21st century glacier change and landscape evolution with maps and land, aerial, and space-based geospatial imagery in Alaska’s Kenai Mountains
title_full Documenting 20th and 21st century glacier change and landscape evolution with maps and land, aerial, and space-based geospatial imagery in Alaska’s Kenai Mountains
title_fullStr Documenting 20th and 21st century glacier change and landscape evolution with maps and land, aerial, and space-based geospatial imagery in Alaska’s Kenai Mountains
title_full_unstemmed Documenting 20th and 21st century glacier change and landscape evolution with maps and land, aerial, and space-based geospatial imagery in Alaska’s Kenai Mountains
title_short Documenting 20th and 21st century glacier change and landscape evolution with maps and land, aerial, and space-based geospatial imagery in Alaska’s Kenai Mountains
title_sort documenting 20th and 21st century glacier change and landscape evolution with maps and land aerial and space based geospatial imagery in alaska s kenai mountains
topic data fusion
geospatial imagery
glacier change
Kenai Mountains
url https://novageodesia.ro/index.php/ng/article/view/18
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